first commit

This commit is contained in:
Claudecio Martins
2026-06-16 10:04:10 -03:00
commit a951944997
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<?php
// autoload.php @generated by Composer
if (PHP_VERSION_ID < 50600) {
if (!headers_sent()) {
header('HTTP/1.1 500 Internal Server Error');
}
$err = 'Composer 2.3.0 dropped support for autoloading on PHP <5.6 and you are running '.PHP_VERSION.', please upgrade PHP or use Composer 2.2 LTS via "composer self-update --2.2". Aborting.'.PHP_EOL;
if (!ini_get('display_errors')) {
if (PHP_SAPI === 'cli' || PHP_SAPI === 'phpdbg') {
fwrite(STDERR, $err);
} elseif (!headers_sent()) {
echo $err;
}
}
trigger_error(
$err,
E_USER_ERROR
);
}
require_once __DIR__ . '/composer/autoload_real.php';
return ComposerAutoloaderInitcdaa22da496807f150a36aa282af66ef::getLoader();
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Copyright (c) 2017-present, Ben Scholzen 'DASPRiD'
All rights reserved.
Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND
ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR
ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
(INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
(INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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# QR Code generator
[![PHP CI](https://github.com/Bacon/BaconQrCode/actions/workflows/ci.yml/badge.svg)](https://github.com/Bacon/BaconQrCode/actions/workflows/ci.yml)
[![codecov](https://codecov.io/gh/Bacon/BaconQrCode/branch/master/graph/badge.svg?token=rD0HcAiEEx)](https://codecov.io/gh/Bacon/BaconQrCode)
[![Latest Stable Version](https://poser.pugx.org/bacon/bacon-qr-code/v/stable)](https://packagist.org/packages/bacon/bacon-qr-code)
[![Total Downloads](https://poser.pugx.org/bacon/bacon-qr-code/downloads)](https://packagist.org/packages/bacon/bacon-qr-code)
[![License](https://poser.pugx.org/bacon/bacon-qr-code/license)](https://packagist.org/packages/bacon/bacon-qr-code)
## Introduction
BaconQrCode is a port of QR code portion of the ZXing library. It currently
only features the encoder part, but could later receive the decoder part as
well.
As the Reed Solomon codec implementation of the ZXing library performs quite
slow in PHP, it was exchanged with the implementation by Phil Karn.
## Example usage
```php
use BaconQrCode\Renderer\ImageRenderer;
use BaconQrCode\Renderer\Image\ImagickImageBackEnd;
use BaconQrCode\Renderer\RendererStyle\RendererStyle;
use BaconQrCode\Writer;
$renderer = new ImageRenderer(
new RendererStyle(400),
new ImagickImageBackEnd()
);
$writer = new Writer($renderer);
$writer->writeFile('Hello World!', 'qrcode.png');
```
## Available image renderer back ends
BaconQrCode comes with multiple back ends for rendering images. Currently included are the following:
- `ImagickImageBackEnd`: renders raster images using the Imagick library
- `SvgImageBackEnd`: renders SVG files using XMLWriter
- `EpsImageBackEnd`: renders EPS files
### GDLib Renderer
GD library has so many limitations, that GD support is not added as backend, but as separated renderer.
Use `GDLibRenderer` instead of `ImageRenderer`. These are the limitations:
- Does not support gradient.
- Does not support any curves, so you QR code is always squared.
Example usage:
```php
use BaconQrCode\Renderer\GDLibRenderer;
use BaconQrCode\Writer;
$renderer = new GDLibRenderer(400);
$writer = new Writer($renderer);
$writer->writeFile('Hello World!', 'qrcode.png');
```
## Known issues
### ImagickImageBackEnd: white pixel artifacts
When using `ImagickImageBackEnd`, single white pixels may appear inside filled regions. This is
most visible with margin 0 (where artifacts appear at the image edge), but can in theory occur at
any position. The cause is a bug in ImageMagick's path fill rasterizer (`GetFillAlpha` in
`MagickCore/draw.c`): an off-by-one error in the winding number calculation combined with an edge
skipping bug in the scanline processing can incorrectly classify pixels as outside the polygon.
The bug cannot be reliably worked around in this library:
- **Canvas padding** (rendering on a larger canvas and cropping) does not work because the required
padding depends on the scale factor, path complexity, and ImageMagick's internal edge processing
state. No fixed padding value is safe for all inputs.
- **Post-processing** (scanning for and fixing isolated white pixels) risks corrupting legitimate
rendering features such as curved module edges.
For artifact-free output, use `SvgImageBackEnd` or `GDLibRenderer` instead.
## Development
To run unit tests, you need to have [Node.js](https://nodejs.org/en) and the pixelmatch library installed. Running
`npm install` will install this for you.
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{
"name": "bacon/bacon-qr-code",
"description": "BaconQrCode is a QR code generator for PHP.",
"license": "BSD-2-Clause",
"homepage": "https://github.com/Bacon/BaconQrCode",
"require": {
"php": "^8.1",
"ext-iconv": "*",
"dasprid/enum": "^1.0.3"
},
"suggest": {
"ext-imagick": "to generate QR code images"
},
"authors": [
{
"name": "Ben Scholzen 'DASPRiD'",
"email": "mail@dasprids.de",
"homepage": "https://dasprids.de/",
"role": "Developer"
}
],
"autoload": {
"psr-4": {
"BaconQrCode\\": "src/"
}
},
"autoload-dev": {
"psr-4": {
"BaconQrCodeTest\\": "test/"
}
},
"require-dev": {
"phpunit/phpunit": "^10.5.11 || ^11.0.4",
"spatie/phpunit-snapshot-assertions": "^5.1.5",
"spatie/pixelmatch-php": "^1.2.0",
"squizlabs/php_codesniffer": "^3.9",
"phly/keep-a-changelog": "^2.12"
},
"config": {
"allow-plugins": {
"ocramius/package-versions": true,
"php-http/discovery": true
}
},
"archive": {
"exclude": [
"/test",
"/phpunit.xml.dist"
]
}
}
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<?php
declare(strict_types = 1);
namespace BaconQrCode\Common;
use BaconQrCode\Exception\InvalidArgumentException;
use SplFixedArray;
/**
* A simple, fast array of bits.
*/
final class BitArray
{
/**
* Bits represented as an array of integers.
*
* @var SplFixedArray<int>
*/
private SplFixedArray $bits;
/**
* Creates a new bit array with a given size.
*/
public function __construct(private int $size = 0)
{
$this->bits = SplFixedArray::fromArray(array_fill(0, ($this->size + 31) >> 3, 0));
}
/**
* Gets the size in bits.
*/
public function getSize() : int
{
return $this->size;
}
/**
* Gets the size in bytes.
*/
public function getSizeInBytes() : int
{
return ($this->size + 7) >> 3;
}
/**
* Ensures that the array has a minimum capacity.
*/
public function ensureCapacity(int $size) : void
{
if ($size > count($this->bits) << 5) {
$this->bits->setSize(($size + 31) >> 5);
}
}
/**
* Gets a specific bit.
*/
public function get(int $i) : bool
{
return 0 !== ($this->bits[$i >> 5] & (1 << ($i & 0x1f)));
}
/**
* Sets a specific bit.
*/
public function set(int $i) : void
{
$this->bits[$i >> 5] = $this->bits[$i >> 5] | 1 << ($i & 0x1f);
}
/**
* Flips a specific bit.
*/
public function flip(int $i) : void
{
$this->bits[$i >> 5] ^= 1 << ($i & 0x1f);
}
/**
* Gets the next set bit position from a given position.
*/
public function getNextSet(int $from) : int
{
if ($from >= $this->size) {
return $this->size;
}
$bitsOffset = $from >> 5;
$currentBits = $this->bits[$bitsOffset];
$bitsLength = count($this->bits);
$currentBits &= ~((1 << ($from & 0x1f)) - 1);
while (0 === $currentBits) {
if (++$bitsOffset === $bitsLength) {
return $this->size;
}
$currentBits = $this->bits[$bitsOffset];
}
$result = ($bitsOffset << 5) + BitUtils::numberOfTrailingZeros($currentBits);
return min($result, $this->size);
}
/**
* Gets the next unset bit position from a given position.
*/
public function getNextUnset(int $from) : int
{
if ($from >= $this->size) {
return $this->size;
}
$bitsOffset = $from >> 5;
$currentBits = ~$this->bits[$bitsOffset];
$bitsLength = count($this->bits);
$currentBits &= ~((1 << ($from & 0x1f)) - 1);
while (0 === $currentBits) {
if (++$bitsOffset === $bitsLength) {
return $this->size;
}
$currentBits = ~$this->bits[$bitsOffset];
}
$result = ($bitsOffset << 5) + BitUtils::numberOfTrailingZeros($currentBits);
return min($result, $this->size);
}
/**
* Sets a bulk of bits.
*/
public function setBulk(int $i, int $newBits) : void
{
$this->bits[$i >> 5] = $newBits;
}
/**
* Sets a range of bits.
*
* @throws InvalidArgumentException if end is smaller than start
*/
public function setRange(int $start, int $end) : void
{
if ($end < $start) {
throw new InvalidArgumentException('End must be greater or equal to start');
}
if ($end === $start) {
return;
}
--$end;
$firstInt = $start >> 5;
$lastInt = $end >> 5;
for ($i = $firstInt; $i <= $lastInt; ++$i) {
$firstBit = $i > $firstInt ? 0 : $start & 0x1f;
$lastBit = $i < $lastInt ? 31 : $end & 0x1f;
if (0 === $firstBit && 31 === $lastBit) {
$mask = 0x7fffffff;
} else {
$mask = 0;
for ($j = $firstBit; $j < $lastBit; ++$j) {
$mask |= 1 << $j;
}
}
$this->bits[$i] = $this->bits[$i] | $mask;
}
}
/**
* Clears the bit array, unsetting every bit.
*/
public function clear() : void
{
$bitsLength = count($this->bits);
for ($i = 0; $i < $bitsLength; ++$i) {
$this->bits[$i] = 0;
}
}
/**
* Checks if a range of bits is set or not set.
* @throws InvalidArgumentException if end is smaller than start
*/
public function isRange(int $start, int $end, bool $value) : bool
{
if ($end < $start) {
throw new InvalidArgumentException('End must be greater or equal to start');
}
if ($end === $start) {
return true;
}
--$end;
$firstInt = $start >> 5;
$lastInt = $end >> 5;
for ($i = $firstInt; $i <= $lastInt; ++$i) {
$firstBit = $i > $firstInt ? 0 : $start & 0x1f;
$lastBit = $i < $lastInt ? 31 : $end & 0x1f;
if (0 === $firstBit && 31 === $lastBit) {
$mask = 0x7fffffff;
} else {
$mask = 0;
for ($j = $firstBit; $j <= $lastBit; ++$j) {
$mask |= 1 << $j;
}
}
if (($this->bits[$i] & $mask) !== ($value ? $mask : 0)) {
return false;
}
}
return true;
}
/**
* Appends a bit to the array.
*/
public function appendBit(bool $bit) : void
{
$this->ensureCapacity($this->size + 1);
if ($bit) {
$this->bits[$this->size >> 5] = $this->bits[$this->size >> 5] | (1 << ($this->size & 0x1f));
}
++$this->size;
}
/**
* Appends a number of bits (up to 32) to the array.
* @throws InvalidArgumentException if num bits is not between 0 and 32
*/
public function appendBits(int $value, int $numBits) : void
{
if ($numBits < 0 || $numBits > 32) {
throw new InvalidArgumentException('Num bits must be between 0 and 32');
}
$this->ensureCapacity($this->size + $numBits);
for ($numBitsLeft = $numBits; $numBitsLeft > 0; $numBitsLeft--) {
$this->appendBit((($value >> ($numBitsLeft - 1)) & 0x01) === 1);
}
}
/**
* Appends another bit array to this array.
*/
public function appendBitArray(self $other) : void
{
$otherSize = $other->getSize();
$this->ensureCapacity($this->size + $other->getSize());
for ($i = 0; $i < $otherSize; ++$i) {
$this->appendBit($other->get($i));
}
}
/**
* Makes an exclusive-or comparision on the current bit array.
*
* @throws InvalidArgumentException if sizes don't match
*/
public function xorBits(self $other) : void
{
$bitsLength = count($this->bits);
$otherBits = $other->getBitArray();
if ($bitsLength !== count($otherBits)) {
throw new InvalidArgumentException('Sizes don\'t match');
}
for ($i = 0; $i < $bitsLength; ++$i) {
$this->bits[$i] = $this->bits[$i] ^ $otherBits[$i];
}
}
/**
* Converts the bit array to a byte array.
*
* @return SplFixedArray<int>
*/
public function toBytes(int $bitOffset, int $numBytes) : SplFixedArray
{
$bytes = new SplFixedArray($numBytes);
for ($i = 0; $i < $numBytes; ++$i) {
$byte = 0;
for ($j = 0; $j < 8; ++$j) {
if ($this->get($bitOffset)) {
$byte |= 1 << (7 - $j);
}
++$bitOffset;
}
$bytes[$i] = $byte;
}
return $bytes;
}
/**
* Gets the internal bit array.
*
* @return SplFixedArray<int>
*/
public function getBitArray() : SplFixedArray
{
return $this->bits;
}
/**
* Reverses the array.
*/
public function reverse() : void
{
$newBits = new SplFixedArray(count($this->bits));
for ($i = 0; $i < $this->size; ++$i) {
if ($this->get($this->size - $i - 1)) {
$newBits[$i >> 5] = $newBits[$i >> 5] | (1 << ($i & 0x1f));
}
}
$this->bits = $newBits;
}
/**
* Returns a string representation of the bit array.
*/
public function __toString() : string
{
$result = '';
for ($i = 0; $i < $this->size; ++$i) {
if (0 === ($i & 0x07)) {
$result .= ' ';
}
$result .= $this->get($i) ? 'X' : '.';
}
return $result;
}
}
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<?php
declare(strict_types = 1);
namespace BaconQrCode\Common;
use BaconQrCode\Exception\InvalidArgumentException;
use SplFixedArray;
/**
* Bit matrix.
*
* Represents a 2D matrix of bits. In function arguments below, and throughout
* the common module, x is the column position, and y is the row position. The
* ordering is always x, y. The origin is at the top-left.
*/
class BitMatrix
{
/**
* Width of the bit matrix.
*/
private int $width;
/**
* Height of the bit matrix.
*/
private ?int $height;
/**
* Size in bits of each individual row.
*/
private int $rowSize;
/**
* Bits representation.
*
* @var SplFixedArray<int>
*/
private SplFixedArray $bits;
/**
* @throws InvalidArgumentException if a dimension is smaller than zero
*/
public function __construct(int $width, ?int $height = null)
{
if (null === $height) {
$height = $width;
}
if ($width < 1 || $height < 1) {
throw new InvalidArgumentException('Both dimensions must be greater than zero');
}
$this->width = $width;
$this->height = $height;
$this->rowSize = ($width + 31) >> 5;
$this->bits = SplFixedArray::fromArray(array_fill(0, $this->rowSize * $height, 0));
}
/**
* Gets the requested bit, where true means black.
*/
public function get(int $x, int $y) : bool
{
$offset = $y * $this->rowSize + ($x >> 5);
return 0 !== (BitUtils::unsignedRightShift($this->bits[$offset], ($x & 0x1f)) & 1);
}
/**
* Sets the given bit to true.
*/
public function set(int $x, int $y) : void
{
$offset = $y * $this->rowSize + ($x >> 5);
$this->bits[$offset] = $this->bits[$offset] | (1 << ($x & 0x1f));
}
/**
* Flips the given bit.
*/
public function flip(int $x, int $y) : void
{
$offset = $y * $this->rowSize + ($x >> 5);
$this->bits[$offset] = $this->bits[$offset] ^ (1 << ($x & 0x1f));
}
/**
* Clears all bits (set to false).
*/
public function clear() : void
{
$max = count($this->bits);
for ($i = 0; $i < $max; ++$i) {
$this->bits[$i] = 0;
}
}
/**
* Sets a square region of the bit matrix to true.
*
* @throws InvalidArgumentException if left or top are negative
* @throws InvalidArgumentException if width or height are smaller than 1
* @throws InvalidArgumentException if region does not fit into the matix
*/
public function setRegion(int $left, int $top, int $width, int $height) : void
{
if ($top < 0 || $left < 0) {
throw new InvalidArgumentException('Left and top must be non-negative');
}
if ($height < 1 || $width < 1) {
throw new InvalidArgumentException('Width and height must be at least 1');
}
$right = $left + $width;
$bottom = $top + $height;
if ($bottom > $this->height || $right > $this->width) {
throw new InvalidArgumentException('The region must fit inside the matrix');
}
for ($y = $top; $y < $bottom; ++$y) {
$offset = $y * $this->rowSize;
for ($x = $left; $x < $right; ++$x) {
$index = $offset + ($x >> 5);
$this->bits[$index] = $this->bits[$index] | (1 << ($x & 0x1f));
}
}
}
/**
* A fast method to retrieve one row of data from the matrix as a BitArray.
*/
public function getRow(int $y, ?BitArray $row = null) : BitArray
{
if (null === $row || $row->getSize() < $this->width) {
$row = new BitArray($this->width);
}
$offset = $y * $this->rowSize;
for ($x = 0; $x < $this->rowSize; ++$x) {
$row->setBulk($x << 5, $this->bits[$offset + $x]);
}
return $row;
}
/**
* Sets a row of data from a BitArray.
*/
public function setRow(int $y, BitArray $row) : void
{
$bits = $row->getBitArray();
for ($i = 0; $i < $this->rowSize; ++$i) {
$this->bits[$y * $this->rowSize + $i] = $bits[$i];
}
}
/**
* This is useful in detecting the enclosing rectangle of a 'pure' barcode.
*
* @return int[]|null
*/
public function getEnclosingRectangle() : ?array
{
$left = $this->width;
$top = $this->height;
$right = -1;
$bottom = -1;
for ($y = 0; $y < $this->height; ++$y) {
for ($x32 = 0; $x32 < $this->rowSize; ++$x32) {
$bits = $this->bits[$y * $this->rowSize + $x32];
if (0 !== $bits) {
if ($y < $top) {
$top = $y;
}
if ($y > $bottom) {
$bottom = $y;
}
if ($x32 * 32 < $left) {
$bit = 0;
while (($bits << (31 - $bit)) === 0) {
$bit++;
}
if (($x32 * 32 + $bit) < $left) {
$left = $x32 * 32 + $bit;
}
}
}
if ($x32 * 32 + 31 > $right) {
$bit = 31;
while (0 === BitUtils::unsignedRightShift($bits, $bit)) {
--$bit;
}
if (($x32 * 32 + $bit) > $right) {
$right = $x32 * 32 + $bit;
}
}
}
}
$width = $right - $left;
$height = $bottom - $top;
if ($width < 0 || $height < 0) {
return null;
}
return [$left, $top, $width, $height];
}
/**
* Gets the most top left set bit.
*
* This is useful in detecting a corner of a 'pure' barcode.
*
* @return int[]|null
*/
public function getTopLeftOnBit() : ?array
{
$bitsOffset = 0;
while ($bitsOffset < count($this->bits) && 0 === $this->bits[$bitsOffset]) {
++$bitsOffset;
}
if (count($this->bits) === $bitsOffset) {
return null;
}
$x = intdiv($bitsOffset, $this->rowSize);
$y = ($bitsOffset % $this->rowSize) << 5;
$bits = $this->bits[$bitsOffset];
$bit = 0;
while (0 === ($bits << (31 - $bit))) {
++$bit;
}
$x += $bit;
return [$x, $y];
}
/**
* Gets the most bottom right set bit.
*
* This is useful in detecting a corner of a 'pure' barcode.
*
* @return int[]|null
*/
public function getBottomRightOnBit() : ?array
{
$bitsOffset = count($this->bits) - 1;
while ($bitsOffset >= 0 && 0 === $this->bits[$bitsOffset]) {
--$bitsOffset;
}
if ($bitsOffset < 0) {
return null;
}
$x = intdiv($bitsOffset, $this->rowSize);
$y = ($bitsOffset % $this->rowSize) << 5;
$bits = $this->bits[$bitsOffset];
$bit = 0;
while (0 === BitUtils::unsignedRightShift($bits, $bit)) {
--$bit;
}
$x += $bit;
return [$x, $y];
}
/**
* Gets the width of the matrix,
*/
public function getWidth() : int
{
return $this->width;
}
/**
* Gets the height of the matrix.
*/
public function getHeight() : int
{
return $this->height;
}
}
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<?php
declare(strict_types = 1);
namespace BaconQrCode\Common;
/**
* General bit utilities.
*
* All utility methods are based on 32-bit integers and also work on 64-bit
* systems.
*/
final class BitUtils
{
private function __construct()
{
}
/**
* Performs an unsigned right shift.
*
* This is the same as the unsigned right shift operator ">>>" in other
* languages.
*/
public static function unsignedRightShift(int $a, int $b) : int
{
return (
$a >= 0
? $a >> $b
: (($a & 0x7fffffff) >> $b) | (0x40000000 >> ($b - 1))
);
}
/**
* Gets the number of trailing zeros.
*/
public static function numberOfTrailingZeros(int $i) : int
{
$lastPos = strrpos(str_pad(decbin($i), 32, '0', STR_PAD_LEFT), '1');
return $lastPos === false ? 32 : 31 - $lastPos;
}
}
@@ -0,0 +1,177 @@
<?php
declare(strict_types = 1);
namespace BaconQrCode\Common;
use BaconQrCode\Exception\InvalidArgumentException;
use DASPRiD\Enum\AbstractEnum;
/**
* Encapsulates a Character Set ECI, according to "Extended Channel Interpretations" 5.3.1.1 of ISO 18004.
*
* @method static self CP437()
* @method static self ISO8859_1()
* @method static self ISO8859_2()
* @method static self ISO8859_3()
* @method static self ISO8859_4()
* @method static self ISO8859_5()
* @method static self ISO8859_6()
* @method static self ISO8859_7()
* @method static self ISO8859_8()
* @method static self ISO8859_9()
* @method static self ISO8859_10()
* @method static self ISO8859_11()
* @method static self ISO8859_12()
* @method static self ISO8859_13()
* @method static self ISO8859_14()
* @method static self ISO8859_15()
* @method static self ISO8859_16()
* @method static self SJIS()
* @method static self CP1250()
* @method static self CP1251()
* @method static self CP1252()
* @method static self CP1256()
* @method static self UNICODE_BIG_UNMARKED()
* @method static self UTF8()
* @method static self ASCII()
* @method static self BIG5()
* @method static self GB18030()
* @method static self EUC_KR()
*/
final class CharacterSetEci extends AbstractEnum
{
protected const CP437 = [[0, 2]];
protected const ISO8859_1 = [[1, 3], 'ISO-8859-1'];
protected const ISO8859_2 = [[4], 'ISO-8859-2'];
protected const ISO8859_3 = [[5], 'ISO-8859-3'];
protected const ISO8859_4 = [[6], 'ISO-8859-4'];
protected const ISO8859_5 = [[7], 'ISO-8859-5'];
protected const ISO8859_6 = [[8], 'ISO-8859-6'];
protected const ISO8859_7 = [[9], 'ISO-8859-7'];
protected const ISO8859_8 = [[10], 'ISO-8859-8'];
protected const ISO8859_9 = [[11], 'ISO-8859-9'];
protected const ISO8859_10 = [[12], 'ISO-8859-10'];
protected const ISO8859_11 = [[13], 'ISO-8859-11'];
protected const ISO8859_12 = [[14], 'ISO-8859-12'];
protected const ISO8859_13 = [[15], 'ISO-8859-13'];
protected const ISO8859_14 = [[16], 'ISO-8859-14'];
protected const ISO8859_15 = [[17], 'ISO-8859-15'];
protected const ISO8859_16 = [[18], 'ISO-8859-16'];
protected const SJIS = [[20], 'Shift_JIS'];
protected const CP1250 = [[21], 'windows-1250'];
protected const CP1251 = [[22], 'windows-1251'];
protected const CP1252 = [[23], 'windows-1252'];
protected const CP1256 = [[24], 'windows-1256'];
protected const UNICODE_BIG_UNMARKED = [[25], 'UTF-16BE', 'UnicodeBig'];
protected const UTF8 = [[26], 'UTF-8'];
protected const ASCII = [[27, 170], 'US-ASCII'];
protected const BIG5 = [[28]];
protected const GB18030 = [[29], 'GB2312', 'EUC_CN', 'GBK'];
protected const EUC_KR = [[30], 'EUC-KR'];
/**
* @var string[]
*/
private array $otherEncodingNames;
/**
* @var array<int, self>|null
*/
private static ?array $valueToEci;
/**
* @var array<string, self>|null
*/
private static ?array $nameToEci = null;
/**
* @param int[] $values
*/
public function __construct(private readonly array $values, string ...$otherEncodingNames)
{
$this->otherEncodingNames = $otherEncodingNames;
}
/**
* Returns the primary value.
*/
public function getValue() : int
{
return $this->values[0];
}
/**
* Gets character set ECI by value.
*
* Returns the representing ECI of a given value, or null if it is legal but unsupported.
*
* @throws InvalidArgumentException if value is not between 0 and 900
*/
public static function getCharacterSetEciByValue(int $value) : ?self
{
if ($value < 0 || $value >= 900) {
throw new InvalidArgumentException('Value must be between 0 and 900');
}
$valueToEci = self::valueToEci();
if (! array_key_exists($value, $valueToEci)) {
return null;
}
return $valueToEci[$value];
}
/**
* Returns character set ECI by name.
*
* Returns the representing ECI of a given name, or null if it is legal but unsupported
*/
public static function getCharacterSetEciByName(string $name) : ?self
{
$nameToEci = self::nameToEci();
$name = strtolower($name);
if (! array_key_exists($name, $nameToEci)) {
return null;
}
return $nameToEci[$name];
}
private static function valueToEci() : array
{
if (null !== self::$valueToEci) {
return self::$valueToEci;
}
self::$valueToEci = [];
foreach (self::values() as $eci) {
foreach ($eci->values as $value) {
self::$valueToEci[$value] = $eci;
}
}
return self::$valueToEci;
}
private static function nameToEci() : array
{
if (null !== self::$nameToEci) {
return self::$nameToEci;
}
self::$nameToEci = [];
foreach (self::values() as $eci) {
self::$nameToEci[strtolower($eci->name())] = $eci;
foreach ($eci->otherEncodingNames as $name) {
self::$nameToEci[strtolower($name)] = $eci;
}
}
return self::$nameToEci;
}
}
+33
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<?php
declare(strict_types = 1);
namespace BaconQrCode\Common;
/**
* Encapsulates the parameters for one error-correction block in one symbol version.
*
* This includes the number of data codewords, and the number of times a block with these parameters is used
* consecutively in the QR code version's format.
*/
final class EcBlock
{
public function __construct(private readonly int $count, private readonly int $dataCodewords)
{
}
/**
* Returns how many times the block is used.
*/
public function getCount() : int
{
return $this->count;
}
/**
* Returns the number of data codewords.
*/
public function getDataCodewords() : int
{
return $this->dataCodewords;
}
}
+66
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<?php
declare(strict_types = 1);
namespace BaconQrCode\Common;
/**
* Encapsulates a set of error-correction blocks in one symbol version.
*
* Most versions will use blocks of differing sizes within one version, so, this encapsulates the parameters for each
* set of blocks. It also holds the number of error-correction codewords per block since it will be the same across all
* blocks within one version.
*/
final class EcBlocks
{
/**
* List of EC blocks.
*
* @var EcBlock[]
*/
private array $ecBlocks;
public function __construct(private readonly int $ecCodewordsPerBlock, EcBlock ...$ecBlocks)
{
$this->ecBlocks = $ecBlocks;
}
/**
* Returns the number of EC codewords per block.
*/
public function getEcCodewordsPerBlock() : int
{
return $this->ecCodewordsPerBlock;
}
/**
* Returns the total number of EC block appearances.
*/
public function getNumBlocks() : int
{
$total = 0;
foreach ($this->ecBlocks as $ecBlock) {
$total += $ecBlock->getCount();
}
return $total;
}
/**
* Returns the total count of EC codewords.
*/
public function getTotalEcCodewords() : int
{
return $this->ecCodewordsPerBlock * $this->getNumBlocks();
}
/**
* Returns the EC blocks included in this collection.
*
* @return EcBlock[]
*/
public function getEcBlocks() : array
{
return $this->ecBlocks;
}
}
@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
<?php
declare(strict_types = 1);
namespace BaconQrCode\Common;
use BaconQrCode\Exception\OutOfBoundsException;
use DASPRiD\Enum\AbstractEnum;
/**
* Enum representing the four error correction levels.
*
* @method static self L() ~7% correction
* @method static self M() ~15% correction
* @method static self Q() ~25% correction
* @method static self H() ~30% correction
*/
final class ErrorCorrectionLevel extends AbstractEnum
{
protected const L = [0x01];
protected const M = [0x00];
protected const Q = [0x03];
protected const H = [0x02];
protected function __construct(private readonly int $bits)
{
}
/**
* @throws OutOfBoundsException if number of bits is invalid
*/
public static function forBits(int $bits) : self
{
switch ($bits) {
case 0:
return self::M();
case 1:
return self::L();
case 2:
return self::H();
case 3:
return self::Q();
}
throw new OutOfBoundsException('Invalid number of bits');
}
/**
* Returns the two bits used to encode this error correction level.
*/
public function getBits() : int
{
return $this->bits;
}
}
@@ -0,0 +1,196 @@
<?php
/**
* BaconQrCode
*
* @link http://github.com/Bacon/BaconQrCode For the canonical source repository
* @copyright 2013 Ben 'DASPRiD' Scholzen
* @license http://opensource.org/licenses/BSD-2-Clause Simplified BSD License
*/
namespace BaconQrCode\Common;
/**
* Encapsulates a QR Code's format information, including the data mask used and error correction level.
*/
class FormatInformation
{
/**
* Mask for format information.
*/
private const FORMAT_INFO_MASK_QR = 0x5412;
/**
* Lookup table for decoding format information.
*
* See ISO 18004:2006, Annex C, Table C.1
*/
private const FORMAT_INFO_DECODE_LOOKUP = [
[0x5412, 0x00],
[0x5125, 0x01],
[0x5e7c, 0x02],
[0x5b4b, 0x03],
[0x45f9, 0x04],
[0x40ce, 0x05],
[0x4f97, 0x06],
[0x4aa0, 0x07],
[0x77c4, 0x08],
[0x72f3, 0x09],
[0x7daa, 0x0a],
[0x789d, 0x0b],
[0x662f, 0x0c],
[0x6318, 0x0d],
[0x6c41, 0x0e],
[0x6976, 0x0f],
[0x1689, 0x10],
[0x13be, 0x11],
[0x1ce7, 0x12],
[0x19d0, 0x13],
[0x0762, 0x14],
[0x0255, 0x15],
[0x0d0c, 0x16],
[0x083b, 0x17],
[0x355f, 0x18],
[0x3068, 0x19],
[0x3f31, 0x1a],
[0x3a06, 0x1b],
[0x24b4, 0x1c],
[0x2183, 0x1d],
[0x2eda, 0x1e],
[0x2bed, 0x1f],
];
/**
* Offset i holds the number of 1 bits in the binary representation of i.
*
* @var int[]
*/
private const BITS_SET_IN_HALF_BYTE = [0, 1, 1, 2, 1, 2, 2, 3, 1, 2, 2, 3, 2, 3, 3, 4];
/**
* Error correction level.
*/
private ErrorCorrectionLevel $ecLevel;
private int $dataMask;
protected function __construct(int $formatInfo)
{
$this->ecLevel = ErrorCorrectionLevel::forBits(($formatInfo >> 3) & 0x3);
$this->dataMask = $formatInfo & 0x7;
}
/**
* Checks how many bits are different between two integers.
*/
public static function numBitsDiffering(int $a, int $b) : int
{
$a ^= $b;
return (
self::BITS_SET_IN_HALF_BYTE[$a & 0xf]
+ self::BITS_SET_IN_HALF_BYTE[(BitUtils::unsignedRightShift($a, 4) & 0xf)]
+ self::BITS_SET_IN_HALF_BYTE[(BitUtils::unsignedRightShift($a, 8) & 0xf)]
+ self::BITS_SET_IN_HALF_BYTE[(BitUtils::unsignedRightShift($a, 12) & 0xf)]
+ self::BITS_SET_IN_HALF_BYTE[(BitUtils::unsignedRightShift($a, 16) & 0xf)]
+ self::BITS_SET_IN_HALF_BYTE[(BitUtils::unsignedRightShift($a, 20) & 0xf)]
+ self::BITS_SET_IN_HALF_BYTE[(BitUtils::unsignedRightShift($a, 24) & 0xf)]
+ self::BITS_SET_IN_HALF_BYTE[(BitUtils::unsignedRightShift($a, 28) & 0xf)]
);
}
/**
* Decodes format information.
*/
public static function decodeFormatInformation(int $maskedFormatInfo1, int $maskedFormatInfo2) : ?self
{
$formatInfo = self::doDecodeFormatInformation($maskedFormatInfo1, $maskedFormatInfo2);
if (null !== $formatInfo) {
return $formatInfo;
}
// Should return null, but, some QR codes apparently do not mask this info. Try again by actually masking the
// pattern first.
return self::doDecodeFormatInformation(
$maskedFormatInfo1 ^ self::FORMAT_INFO_MASK_QR,
$maskedFormatInfo2 ^ self::FORMAT_INFO_MASK_QR
);
}
/**
* Internal method for decoding format information.
*/
private static function doDecodeFormatInformation(int $maskedFormatInfo1, int $maskedFormatInfo2) : ?self
{
$bestDifference = PHP_INT_MAX;
$bestFormatInfo = 0;
foreach (self::FORMAT_INFO_DECODE_LOOKUP as $decodeInfo) {
$targetInfo = $decodeInfo[0];
if ($targetInfo === $maskedFormatInfo1 || $targetInfo === $maskedFormatInfo2) {
// Found an exact match
return new self($decodeInfo[1]);
}
$bitsDifference = self::numBitsDiffering($maskedFormatInfo1, $targetInfo);
if ($bitsDifference < $bestDifference) {
$bestFormatInfo = $decodeInfo[1];
$bestDifference = $bitsDifference;
}
if ($maskedFormatInfo1 !== $maskedFormatInfo2) {
// Also try the other option
$bitsDifference = self::numBitsDiffering($maskedFormatInfo2, $targetInfo);
if ($bitsDifference < $bestDifference) {
$bestFormatInfo = $decodeInfo[1];
$bestDifference = $bitsDifference;
}
}
}
// Hamming distance of the 32 masked codes is 7, by construction, so <= 3 bits differing means we found a match.
if ($bestDifference <= 3) {
return new self($bestFormatInfo);
}
return null;
}
/**
* Returns the error correction level.
*/
public function getErrorCorrectionLevel() : ErrorCorrectionLevel
{
return $this->ecLevel;
}
/**
* Returns the data mask.
*/
public function getDataMask() : int
{
return $this->dataMask;
}
/**
* Hashes the code of the EC level.
*/
public function hashCode() : int
{
return ($this->ecLevel->getBits() << 3) | $this->dataMask;
}
/**
* Verifies if this instance equals another one.
*/
public function equals(self $other) : bool
{
return (
$this->ecLevel === $other->ecLevel
&& $this->dataMask === $other->dataMask
);
}
}
+69
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<?php
declare(strict_types = 1);
namespace BaconQrCode\Common;
use DASPRiD\Enum\AbstractEnum;
/**
* Enum representing various modes in which data can be encoded to bits.
*
* @method static self TERMINATOR()
* @method static self NUMERIC()
* @method static self ALPHANUMERIC()
* @method static self STRUCTURED_APPEND()
* @method static self BYTE()
* @method static self ECI()
* @method static self KANJI()
* @method static self FNC1_FIRST_POSITION()
* @method static self FNC1_SECOND_POSITION()
* @method static self HANZI()
*/
final class Mode extends AbstractEnum
{
protected const TERMINATOR = [[0, 0, 0], 0x00];
protected const NUMERIC = [[10, 12, 14], 0x01];
protected const ALPHANUMERIC = [[9, 11, 13], 0x02];
protected const STRUCTURED_APPEND = [[0, 0, 0], 0x03];
protected const BYTE = [[8, 16, 16], 0x04];
protected const ECI = [[0, 0, 0], 0x07];
protected const KANJI = [[8, 10, 12], 0x08];
protected const FNC1_FIRST_POSITION = [[0, 0, 0], 0x05];
protected const FNC1_SECOND_POSITION = [[0, 0, 0], 0x09];
protected const HANZI = [[8, 10, 12], 0x0d];
/**
* @param int[] $characterCountBitsForVersions
*/
protected function __construct(
private readonly array $characterCountBitsForVersions,
private readonly int $bits
) {
}
/**
* Returns the number of bits used in a specific QR code version.
*/
public function getCharacterCountBits(Version $version) : int
{
$number = $version->getVersionNumber();
if ($number <= 9) {
$offset = 0;
} elseif ($number <= 26) {
$offset = 1;
} else {
$offset = 2;
}
return $this->characterCountBitsForVersions[$offset];
}
/**
* Returns the four bits used to encode this mode.
*/
public function getBits() : int
{
return $this->bits;
}
}
@@ -0,0 +1,454 @@
<?php
declare(strict_types = 1);
namespace BaconQrCode\Common;
use BaconQrCode\Exception\InvalidArgumentException;
use BaconQrCode\Exception\RuntimeException;
use SplFixedArray;
/**
* Reed-Solomon codec for 8-bit characters.
*
* Based on libfec by Phil Karn, KA9Q.
*/
final class ReedSolomonCodec
{
/**
* Symbol size in bits.
*/
private int $symbolSize;
/**
* Block size in symbols.
*/
private int $blockSize;
/**
* First root of RS code generator polynomial, index form.
*/
private int $firstRoot;
/**
* Primitive element to generate polynomial roots, index form.
*/
private int $primitive;
/**
* Prim-th root of 1, index form.
*/
private int $iPrimitive;
/**
* RS code generator polynomial degree (number of roots).
*/
private int $numRoots;
/**
* Padding bytes at front of shortened block.
*/
private int $padding;
/**
* Log lookup table.
*
* @var SplFixedArray
*/
private SplFixedArray $alphaTo;
/**
* Anti-Log lookup table.
*
* @var SplFixedArray
*/
private SplFixedArray $indexOf;
/**
* Generator polynomial.
*
* @var SplFixedArray
*/
private SplFixedArray $generatorPoly;
/**
* @throws InvalidArgumentException if symbol size ist not between 0 and 8
* @throws InvalidArgumentException if first root is invalid
* @throws InvalidArgumentException if num roots is invalid
* @throws InvalidArgumentException if padding is invalid
* @throws RuntimeException if field generator polynomial is not primitive
*/
public function __construct(
int $symbolSize,
int $gfPoly,
int $firstRoot,
int $primitive,
int $numRoots,
int $padding
) {
if ($symbolSize < 0 || $symbolSize > 8) {
throw new InvalidArgumentException('Symbol size must be between 0 and 8');
}
if ($firstRoot < 0 || $firstRoot >= (1 << $symbolSize)) {
throw new InvalidArgumentException('First root must be between 0 and ' . (1 << $symbolSize));
}
if ($numRoots < 0 || $numRoots >= (1 << $symbolSize)) {
throw new InvalidArgumentException('Num roots must be between 0 and ' . (1 << $symbolSize));
}
if ($padding < 0 || $padding >= ((1 << $symbolSize) - 1 - $numRoots)) {
throw new InvalidArgumentException(
'Padding must be between 0 and ' . ((1 << $symbolSize) - 1 - $numRoots)
);
}
$this->symbolSize = $symbolSize;
$this->blockSize = (1 << $symbolSize) - 1;
$this->padding = $padding;
$this->alphaTo = SplFixedArray::fromArray(array_fill(0, $this->blockSize + 1, 0), false);
$this->indexOf = SplFixedArray::fromArray(array_fill(0, $this->blockSize + 1, 0), false);
// Generate galous field lookup table
$this->indexOf[0] = $this->blockSize;
$this->alphaTo[$this->blockSize] = 0;
$sr = 1;
for ($i = 0; $i < $this->blockSize; ++$i) {
$this->indexOf[$sr] = $i;
$this->alphaTo[$i] = $sr;
$sr <<= 1;
if ($sr & (1 << $symbolSize)) {
$sr ^= $gfPoly;
}
$sr &= $this->blockSize;
}
if (1 !== $sr) {
throw new RuntimeException('Field generator polynomial is not primitive');
}
// Form RS code generator polynomial from its roots
$this->generatorPoly = SplFixedArray::fromArray(array_fill(0, $numRoots + 1, 0), false);
$this->firstRoot = $firstRoot;
$this->primitive = $primitive;
$this->numRoots = $numRoots;
// Find prim-th root of 1, used in decoding
for ($iPrimitive = 1; ($iPrimitive % $primitive) !== 0; $iPrimitive += $this->blockSize) {
}
$this->iPrimitive = intdiv($iPrimitive, $primitive);
$this->generatorPoly[0] = 1;
for ($i = 0, $root = $firstRoot * $primitive; $i < $numRoots; ++$i, $root += $primitive) {
$this->generatorPoly[$i + 1] = 1;
for ($j = $i; $j > 0; $j--) {
if ($this->generatorPoly[$j] !== 0) {
$this->generatorPoly[$j] = $this->generatorPoly[$j - 1] ^ $this->alphaTo[
$this->modNn($this->indexOf[$this->generatorPoly[$j]] + $root)
];
} else {
$this->generatorPoly[$j] = $this->generatorPoly[$j - 1];
}
}
$this->generatorPoly[$j] = $this->alphaTo[$this->modNn($this->indexOf[$this->generatorPoly[0]] + $root)];
}
// Convert generator poly to index form for quicker encoding
for ($i = 0; $i <= $numRoots; ++$i) {
$this->generatorPoly[$i] = $this->indexOf[$this->generatorPoly[$i]];
}
}
/**
* Encodes data and writes result back into parity array.
*/
public function encode(SplFixedArray $data, SplFixedArray $parity) : void
{
for ($i = 0; $i < $this->numRoots; ++$i) {
$parity[$i] = 0;
}
$iterations = $this->blockSize - $this->numRoots - $this->padding;
for ($i = 0; $i < $iterations; ++$i) {
$feedback = $this->indexOf[$data[$i] ^ $parity[0]];
if ($feedback !== $this->blockSize) {
// Feedback term is non-zero
$feedback = $this->modNn($this->blockSize - $this->generatorPoly[$this->numRoots] + $feedback);
for ($j = 1; $j < $this->numRoots; ++$j) {
$parity[$j] = $parity[$j] ^ $this->alphaTo[
$this->modNn($feedback + $this->generatorPoly[$this->numRoots - $j])
];
}
}
for ($j = 0; $j < $this->numRoots - 1; ++$j) {
$parity[$j] = $parity[$j + 1];
}
if ($feedback !== $this->blockSize) {
$parity[$this->numRoots - 1] = $this->alphaTo[$this->modNn($feedback + $this->generatorPoly[0])];
} else {
$parity[$this->numRoots - 1] = 0;
}
}
}
/**
* Decodes received data.
*/
public function decode(SplFixedArray $data, ?SplFixedArray $erasures = null) : ?int
{
// This speeds up the initialization a bit.
$numRootsPlusOne = SplFixedArray::fromArray(array_fill(0, $this->numRoots + 1, 0), false);
$numRoots = SplFixedArray::fromArray(array_fill(0, $this->numRoots, 0), false);
$lambda = clone $numRootsPlusOne;
$b = clone $numRootsPlusOne;
$t = clone $numRootsPlusOne;
$omega = clone $numRootsPlusOne;
$root = clone $numRoots;
$loc = clone $numRoots;
$numErasures = (null !== $erasures ? count($erasures) : 0);
// Form the Syndromes; i.e., evaluate data(x) at roots of g(x)
$syndromes = SplFixedArray::fromArray(array_fill(0, $this->numRoots, $data[0]), false);
for ($i = 1; $i < $this->blockSize - $this->padding; ++$i) {
for ($j = 0; $j < $this->numRoots; ++$j) {
if ($syndromes[$j] === 0) {
$syndromes[$j] = $data[$i];
} else {
$syndromes[$j] = $data[$i] ^ $this->alphaTo[
$this->modNn($this->indexOf[$syndromes[$j]] + ($this->firstRoot + $j) * $this->primitive)
];
}
}
}
// Convert syndromes to index form, checking for nonzero conditions
$syndromeError = 0;
for ($i = 0; $i < $this->numRoots; ++$i) {
$syndromeError |= $syndromes[$i];
$syndromes[$i] = $this->indexOf[$syndromes[$i]];
}
if (! $syndromeError) {
// If syndrome is zero, data[] is a codeword and there are no errors to correct, so return data[]
// unmodified.
return 0;
}
$lambda[0] = 1;
if ($numErasures > 0) {
// Init lambda to be the erasure locator polynomial
$lambda[1] = $this->alphaTo[$this->modNn($this->primitive * ($this->blockSize - 1 - $erasures[0]))];
for ($i = 1; $i < $numErasures; ++$i) {
$u = $this->modNn($this->primitive * ($this->blockSize - 1 - $erasures[$i]));
for ($j = $i + 1; $j > 0; --$j) {
$tmp = $this->indexOf[$lambda[$j - 1]];
if ($tmp !== $this->blockSize) {
$lambda[$j] = $lambda[$j] ^ $this->alphaTo[$this->modNn($u + $tmp)];
}
}
}
}
for ($i = 0; $i <= $this->numRoots; ++$i) {
$b[$i] = $this->indexOf[$lambda[$i]];
}
// Begin Berlekamp-Massey algorithm to determine error+erasure locator polynomial
$r = $numErasures;
$el = $numErasures;
while (++$r <= $this->numRoots) {
// Compute discrepancy at the r-th step in poly form
$discrepancyR = 0;
for ($i = 0; $i < $r; ++$i) {
if ($lambda[$i] !== 0 && $syndromes[$r - $i - 1] !== $this->blockSize) {
$discrepancyR ^= $this->alphaTo[
$this->modNn($this->indexOf[$lambda[$i]] + $syndromes[$r - $i - 1])
];
}
}
$discrepancyR = $this->indexOf[$discrepancyR];
if ($discrepancyR === $this->blockSize) {
$tmp = $b->toArray();
array_unshift($tmp, $this->blockSize);
array_pop($tmp);
$b = SplFixedArray::fromArray($tmp, false);
continue;
}
$t[0] = $lambda[0];
for ($i = 0; $i < $this->numRoots; ++$i) {
if ($b[$i] !== $this->blockSize) {
$t[$i + 1] = $lambda[$i + 1] ^ $this->alphaTo[$this->modNn($discrepancyR + $b[$i])];
} else {
$t[$i + 1] = $lambda[$i + 1];
}
}
if (2 * $el <= $r + $numErasures - 1) {
$el = $r + $numErasures - $el;
for ($i = 0; $i <= $this->numRoots; ++$i) {
$b[$i] = (
$lambda[$i] === 0
? $this->blockSize
: $this->modNn($this->indexOf[$lambda[$i]] - $discrepancyR + $this->blockSize)
);
}
} else {
$tmp = $b->toArray();
array_unshift($tmp, $this->blockSize);
array_pop($tmp);
$b = SplFixedArray::fromArray($tmp, false);
}
$lambda = clone $t;
}
// Convert lambda to index form and compute deg(lambda(x))
$degLambda = 0;
for ($i = 0; $i <= $this->numRoots; ++$i) {
$lambda[$i] = $this->indexOf[$lambda[$i]];
if ($lambda[$i] !== $this->blockSize) {
$degLambda = $i;
}
}
// Find roots of the error+erasure locator polynomial by Chien search.
$reg = clone $lambda;
$reg[0] = 0;
$count = 0;
$i = 1;
for ($k = $this->iPrimitive - 1; $i <= $this->blockSize; ++$i, $k = $this->modNn($k + $this->iPrimitive)) {
$q = 1;
for ($j = $degLambda; $j > 0; $j--) {
if ($reg[$j] !== $this->blockSize) {
$reg[$j] = $this->modNn($reg[$j] + $j);
$q ^= $this->alphaTo[$reg[$j]];
}
}
if ($q !== 0) {
// Not a root
continue;
}
// Store root (index-form) and error location number
$root[$count] = $i;
$loc[$count] = $k;
if (++$count === $degLambda) {
break;
}
}
if ($degLambda !== $count) {
// deg(lambda) unequal to number of roots: uncorrectable error detected
return null;
}
// Compute err+eras evaluate poly omega(x) = s(x)*lambda(x) (modulo x**numRoots). In index form. Also find
// deg(omega).
$degOmega = $degLambda - 1;
for ($i = 0; $i <= $degOmega; ++$i) {
$tmp = 0;
for ($j = $i; $j >= 0; --$j) {
if ($syndromes[$i - $j] !== $this->blockSize && $lambda[$j] !== $this->blockSize) {
$tmp ^= $this->alphaTo[$this->modNn($syndromes[$i - $j] + $lambda[$j])];
}
}
$omega[$i] = $this->indexOf[$tmp];
}
// Compute error values in poly-form. num1 = omega(inv(X(l))), num2 = inv(X(l))**(firstRoot-1) and
// den = lambda_pr(inv(X(l))) all in poly form.
for ($j = $count - 1; $j >= 0; --$j) {
$num1 = 0;
for ($i = $degOmega; $i >= 0; $i--) {
if ($omega[$i] !== $this->blockSize) {
$num1 ^= $this->alphaTo[$this->modNn($omega[$i] + $i * $root[$j])];
}
}
$num2 = $this->alphaTo[$this->modNn($root[$j] * ($this->firstRoot - 1) + $this->blockSize)];
$den = 0;
// lambda[i+1] for i even is the formal derivativelambda_pr of lambda[i]
for ($i = min($degLambda, $this->numRoots - 1) & ~1; $i >= 0; $i -= 2) {
if ($lambda[$i + 1] !== $this->blockSize) {
$den ^= $this->alphaTo[$this->modNn($lambda[$i + 1] + $i * $root[$j])];
}
}
// Apply error to data
if ($num1 !== 0 && $loc[$j] >= $this->padding) {
$data[$loc[$j] - $this->padding] = $data[$loc[$j] - $this->padding] ^ (
$this->alphaTo[
$this->modNn(
$this->indexOf[$num1] + $this->indexOf[$num2] + $this->blockSize - $this->indexOf[$den]
)
]
);
}
}
if (null !== $erasures) {
if (count($erasures) < $count) {
$erasures->setSize($count);
}
for ($i = 0; $i < $count; $i++) {
$erasures[$i] = $loc[$i];
}
}
return $count;
}
/**
* Computes $x % GF_SIZE, where GF_SIZE is 2**GF_BITS - 1, without a slow divide.
*/
private function modNn(int $x) : int
{
while ($x >= $this->blockSize) {
$x -= $this->blockSize;
$x = ($x >> $this->symbolSize) + ($x & $this->blockSize);
}
return $x;
}
}
+592
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,592 @@
<?php
declare(strict_types = 1);
namespace BaconQrCode\Common;
use BaconQrCode\Exception\InvalidArgumentException;
use SplFixedArray;
/**
* Version representation.
*/
final class Version
{
private const VERSION_DECODE_INFO = [
0x07c94,
0x085bc,
0x09a99,
0x0a4d3,
0x0bbf6,
0x0c762,
0x0d847,
0x0e60d,
0x0f928,
0x10b78,
0x1145d,
0x12a17,
0x13532,
0x149a6,
0x15683,
0x168c9,
0x177ec,
0x18ec4,
0x191e1,
0x1afab,
0x1b08e,
0x1cc1a,
0x1d33f,
0x1ed75,
0x1f250,
0x209d5,
0x216f0,
0x228ba,
0x2379f,
0x24b0b,
0x2542e,
0x26a64,
0x27541,
0x28c69,
];
/**
* Version number of this version.
*/
private int $versionNumber;
/**
* Alignment pattern centers.
*
* @var SplFixedArray|array
*/
private SplFixedArray|array $alignmentPatternCenters;
/**
* Error correction blocks.
*
* @var EcBlocks[]
*/
private array $ecBlocks;
/**
* Total number of codewords.
*/
private null|int|float $totalCodewords;
/**
* Cached version instances.
*
* @var array<int, self>|null
*/
private static ?array $versions = null;
/**
* @param int[] $alignmentPatternCenters
*/
private function __construct(
int $versionNumber,
array $alignmentPatternCenters,
EcBlocks ...$ecBlocks
) {
$this->versionNumber = $versionNumber;
$this->alignmentPatternCenters = $alignmentPatternCenters;
$this->ecBlocks = $ecBlocks;
$totalCodewords = 0;
$ecCodewords = $ecBlocks[0]->getEcCodewordsPerBlock();
foreach ($ecBlocks[0]->getEcBlocks() as $ecBlock) {
$totalCodewords += $ecBlock->getCount() * ($ecBlock->getDataCodewords() + $ecCodewords);
}
$this->totalCodewords = $totalCodewords;
}
/**
* Returns the version number.
*/
public function getVersionNumber() : int
{
return $this->versionNumber;
}
/**
* Returns the alignment pattern centers.
*
* @return int[]
*/
public function getAlignmentPatternCenters() : array
{
return $this->alignmentPatternCenters;
}
/**
* Returns the total number of codewords.
*/
public function getTotalCodewords() : int
{
return $this->totalCodewords;
}
/**
* Calculates the dimension for the current version.
*/
public function getDimensionForVersion() : int
{
return 17 + 4 * $this->versionNumber;
}
/**
* Returns the number of EC blocks for a specific EC level.
*/
public function getEcBlocksForLevel(ErrorCorrectionLevel $ecLevel) : EcBlocks
{
return $this->ecBlocks[$ecLevel->ordinal()];
}
/**
* Gets a provisional version number for a specific dimension.
*
* @throws InvalidArgumentException if dimension is not 1 mod 4
*/
public static function getProvisionalVersionForDimension(int $dimension) : self
{
if (1 !== $dimension % 4) {
throw new InvalidArgumentException('Dimension is not 1 mod 4');
}
return self::getVersionForNumber(intdiv($dimension - 17, 4));
}
/**
* Gets a version instance for a specific version number.
*
* @throws InvalidArgumentException if version number is out of range
*/
public static function getVersionForNumber(int $versionNumber) : self
{
if ($versionNumber < 1 || $versionNumber > 40) {
throw new InvalidArgumentException('Version number must be between 1 and 40');
}
return self::versions()[$versionNumber - 1];
}
/**
* Decodes version information from an integer and returns the version.
*/
public static function decodeVersionInformation(int $versionBits) : ?self
{
$bestDifference = PHP_INT_MAX;
$bestVersion = 0;
foreach (self::VERSION_DECODE_INFO as $i => $targetVersion) {
if ($targetVersion === $versionBits) {
return self::getVersionForNumber($i + 7);
}
$bitsDifference = FormatInformation::numBitsDiffering($versionBits, $targetVersion);
if ($bitsDifference < $bestDifference) {
$bestVersion = $i + 7;
$bestDifference = $bitsDifference;
}
}
if ($bestDifference <= 3) {
return self::getVersionForNumber($bestVersion);
}
return null;
}
/**
* Builds the function pattern for the current version.
*/
public function buildFunctionPattern() : BitMatrix
{
$dimension = $this->getDimensionForVersion();
$bitMatrix = new BitMatrix($dimension);
// Top left finder pattern + separator + format
$bitMatrix->setRegion(0, 0, 9, 9);
// Top right finder pattern + separator + format
$bitMatrix->setRegion($dimension - 8, 0, 8, 9);
// Bottom left finder pattern + separator + format
$bitMatrix->setRegion(0, $dimension - 8, 9, 8);
// Alignment patterns
$max = count($this->alignmentPatternCenters);
for ($x = 0; $x < $max; ++$x) {
$i = $this->alignmentPatternCenters[$x] - 2;
for ($y = 0; $y < $max; ++$y) {
if (($x === 0 && ($y === 0 || $y === $max - 1)) || ($x === $max - 1 && $y === 0)) {
// No alignment patterns near the three finder paterns
continue;
}
$bitMatrix->setRegion($this->alignmentPatternCenters[$y] - 2, $i, 5, 5);
}
}
// Vertical timing pattern
$bitMatrix->setRegion(6, 9, 1, $dimension - 17);
// Horizontal timing pattern
$bitMatrix->setRegion(9, 6, $dimension - 17, 1);
if ($this->versionNumber > 6) {
// Version info, top right
$bitMatrix->setRegion($dimension - 11, 0, 3, 6);
// Version info, bottom left
$bitMatrix->setRegion(0, $dimension - 11, 6, 3);
}
return $bitMatrix;
}
/**
* Returns a string representation for the version.
*/
public function __toString() : string
{
return (string) $this->versionNumber;
}
/**
* Build and cache a specific version.
*
* See ISO 18004:2006 6.5.1 Table 9.
*
* @return array<int, self>
*/
private static function versions() : array
{
if (null !== self::$versions) {
return self::$versions;
}
return self::$versions = [
new self(
1,
[],
new EcBlocks(7, new EcBlock(1, 19)),
new EcBlocks(10, new EcBlock(1, 16)),
new EcBlocks(13, new EcBlock(1, 13)),
new EcBlocks(17, new EcBlock(1, 9))
),
new self(
2,
[6, 18],
new EcBlocks(10, new EcBlock(1, 34)),
new EcBlocks(16, new EcBlock(1, 28)),
new EcBlocks(22, new EcBlock(1, 22)),
new EcBlocks(28, new EcBlock(1, 16))
),
new self(
3,
[6, 22],
new EcBlocks(15, new EcBlock(1, 55)),
new EcBlocks(26, new EcBlock(1, 44)),
new EcBlocks(18, new EcBlock(2, 17)),
new EcBlocks(22, new EcBlock(2, 13))
),
new self(
4,
[6, 26],
new EcBlocks(20, new EcBlock(1, 80)),
new EcBlocks(18, new EcBlock(2, 32)),
new EcBlocks(26, new EcBlock(2, 24)),
new EcBlocks(16, new EcBlock(4, 9))
),
new self(
5,
[6, 30],
new EcBlocks(26, new EcBlock(1, 108)),
new EcBlocks(24, new EcBlock(2, 43)),
new EcBlocks(18, new EcBlock(2, 15), new EcBlock(2, 16)),
new EcBlocks(22, new EcBlock(2, 11), new EcBlock(2, 12))
),
new self(
6,
[6, 34],
new EcBlocks(18, new EcBlock(2, 68)),
new EcBlocks(16, new EcBlock(4, 27)),
new EcBlocks(24, new EcBlock(4, 19)),
new EcBlocks(28, new EcBlock(4, 15))
),
new self(
7,
[6, 22, 38],
new EcBlocks(20, new EcBlock(2, 78)),
new EcBlocks(18, new EcBlock(4, 31)),
new EcBlocks(18, new EcBlock(2, 14), new EcBlock(4, 15)),
new EcBlocks(26, new EcBlock(4, 13), new EcBlock(1, 14))
),
new self(
8,
[6, 24, 42],
new EcBlocks(24, new EcBlock(2, 97)),
new EcBlocks(22, new EcBlock(2, 38), new EcBlock(2, 39)),
new EcBlocks(22, new EcBlock(4, 18), new EcBlock(2, 19)),
new EcBlocks(26, new EcBlock(4, 14), new EcBlock(2, 15))
),
new self(
9,
[6, 26, 46],
new EcBlocks(30, new EcBlock(2, 116)),
new EcBlocks(22, new EcBlock(3, 36), new EcBlock(2, 37)),
new EcBlocks(20, new EcBlock(4, 16), new EcBlock(4, 17)),
new EcBlocks(24, new EcBlock(4, 12), new EcBlock(4, 13))
),
new self(
10,
[6, 28, 50],
new EcBlocks(18, new EcBlock(2, 68), new EcBlock(2, 69)),
new EcBlocks(26, new EcBlock(4, 43), new EcBlock(1, 44)),
new EcBlocks(24, new EcBlock(6, 19), new EcBlock(2, 20)),
new EcBlocks(28, new EcBlock(6, 15), new EcBlock(2, 16))
),
new self(
11,
[6, 30, 54],
new EcBlocks(20, new EcBlock(4, 81)),
new EcBlocks(30, new EcBlock(1, 50), new EcBlock(4, 51)),
new EcBlocks(28, new EcBlock(4, 22), new EcBlock(4, 23)),
new EcBlocks(24, new EcBlock(3, 12), new EcBlock(8, 13))
),
new self(
12,
[6, 32, 58],
new EcBlocks(24, new EcBlock(2, 92), new EcBlock(2, 93)),
new EcBlocks(22, new EcBlock(6, 36), new EcBlock(2, 37)),
new EcBlocks(26, new EcBlock(4, 20), new EcBlock(6, 21)),
new EcBlocks(28, new EcBlock(7, 14), new EcBlock(4, 15))
),
new self(
13,
[6, 34, 62],
new EcBlocks(26, new EcBlock(4, 107)),
new EcBlocks(22, new EcBlock(8, 37), new EcBlock(1, 38)),
new EcBlocks(24, new EcBlock(8, 20), new EcBlock(4, 21)),
new EcBlocks(22, new EcBlock(12, 11), new EcBlock(4, 12))
),
new self(
14,
[6, 26, 46, 66],
new EcBlocks(30, new EcBlock(3, 115), new EcBlock(1, 116)),
new EcBlocks(24, new EcBlock(4, 40), new EcBlock(5, 41)),
new EcBlocks(20, new EcBlock(11, 16), new EcBlock(5, 17)),
new EcBlocks(24, new EcBlock(11, 12), new EcBlock(5, 13))
),
new self(
15,
[6, 26, 48, 70],
new EcBlocks(22, new EcBlock(5, 87), new EcBlock(1, 88)),
new EcBlocks(24, new EcBlock(5, 41), new EcBlock(5, 42)),
new EcBlocks(30, new EcBlock(5, 24), new EcBlock(7, 25)),
new EcBlocks(24, new EcBlock(11, 12), new EcBlock(7, 13))
),
new self(
16,
[6, 26, 50, 74],
new EcBlocks(24, new EcBlock(5, 98), new EcBlock(1, 99)),
new EcBlocks(28, new EcBlock(7, 45), new EcBlock(3, 46)),
new EcBlocks(24, new EcBlock(15, 19), new EcBlock(2, 20)),
new EcBlocks(30, new EcBlock(3, 15), new EcBlock(13, 16))
),
new self(
17,
[6, 30, 54, 78],
new EcBlocks(28, new EcBlock(1, 107), new EcBlock(5, 108)),
new EcBlocks(28, new EcBlock(10, 46), new EcBlock(1, 47)),
new EcBlocks(28, new EcBlock(1, 22), new EcBlock(15, 23)),
new EcBlocks(28, new EcBlock(2, 14), new EcBlock(17, 15))
),
new self(
18,
[6, 30, 56, 82],
new EcBlocks(30, new EcBlock(5, 120), new EcBlock(1, 121)),
new EcBlocks(26, new EcBlock(9, 43), new EcBlock(4, 44)),
new EcBlocks(28, new EcBlock(17, 22), new EcBlock(1, 23)),
new EcBlocks(28, new EcBlock(2, 14), new EcBlock(19, 15))
),
new self(
19,
[6, 30, 58, 86],
new EcBlocks(28, new EcBlock(3, 113), new EcBlock(4, 114)),
new EcBlocks(26, new EcBlock(3, 44), new EcBlock(11, 45)),
new EcBlocks(26, new EcBlock(17, 21), new EcBlock(4, 22)),
new EcBlocks(26, new EcBlock(9, 13), new EcBlock(16, 14))
),
new self(
20,
[6, 34, 62, 90],
new EcBlocks(28, new EcBlock(3, 107), new EcBlock(5, 108)),
new EcBlocks(26, new EcBlock(3, 41), new EcBlock(13, 42)),
new EcBlocks(30, new EcBlock(15, 24), new EcBlock(5, 25)),
new EcBlocks(28, new EcBlock(15, 15), new EcBlock(10, 16))
),
new self(
21,
[6, 28, 50, 72, 94],
new EcBlocks(28, new EcBlock(4, 116), new EcBlock(4, 117)),
new EcBlocks(26, new EcBlock(17, 42)),
new EcBlocks(28, new EcBlock(17, 22), new EcBlock(6, 23)),
new EcBlocks(30, new EcBlock(19, 16), new EcBlock(6, 17))
),
new self(
22,
[6, 26, 50, 74, 98],
new EcBlocks(28, new EcBlock(2, 111), new EcBlock(7, 112)),
new EcBlocks(28, new EcBlock(17, 46)),
new EcBlocks(30, new EcBlock(7, 24), new EcBlock(16, 25)),
new EcBlocks(24, new EcBlock(34, 13))
),
new self(
23,
[6, 30, 54, 78, 102],
new EcBlocks(30, new EcBlock(4, 121), new EcBlock(5, 122)),
new EcBlocks(28, new EcBlock(4, 47), new EcBlock(14, 48)),
new EcBlocks(30, new EcBlock(11, 24), new EcBlock(14, 25)),
new EcBlocks(30, new EcBlock(16, 15), new EcBlock(14, 16))
),
new self(
24,
[6, 28, 54, 80, 106],
new EcBlocks(30, new EcBlock(6, 117), new EcBlock(4, 118)),
new EcBlocks(28, new EcBlock(6, 45), new EcBlock(14, 46)),
new EcBlocks(30, new EcBlock(11, 24), new EcBlock(16, 25)),
new EcBlocks(30, new EcBlock(30, 16), new EcBlock(2, 17))
),
new self(
25,
[6, 32, 58, 84, 110],
new EcBlocks(26, new EcBlock(8, 106), new EcBlock(4, 107)),
new EcBlocks(28, new EcBlock(8, 47), new EcBlock(13, 48)),
new EcBlocks(30, new EcBlock(7, 24), new EcBlock(22, 25)),
new EcBlocks(30, new EcBlock(22, 15), new EcBlock(13, 16))
),
new self(
26,
[6, 30, 58, 86, 114],
new EcBlocks(28, new EcBlock(10, 114), new EcBlock(2, 115)),
new EcBlocks(28, new EcBlock(19, 46), new EcBlock(4, 47)),
new EcBlocks(28, new EcBlock(28, 22), new EcBlock(6, 23)),
new EcBlocks(30, new EcBlock(33, 16), new EcBlock(4, 17))
),
new self(
27,
[6, 34, 62, 90, 118],
new EcBlocks(30, new EcBlock(8, 122), new EcBlock(4, 123)),
new EcBlocks(28, new EcBlock(22, 45), new EcBlock(3, 46)),
new EcBlocks(30, new EcBlock(8, 23), new EcBlock(26, 24)),
new EcBlocks(30, new EcBlock(12, 15), new EcBlock(28, 16))
),
new self(
28,
[6, 26, 50, 74, 98, 122],
new EcBlocks(30, new EcBlock(3, 117), new EcBlock(10, 118)),
new EcBlocks(28, new EcBlock(3, 45), new EcBlock(23, 46)),
new EcBlocks(30, new EcBlock(4, 24), new EcBlock(31, 25)),
new EcBlocks(30, new EcBlock(11, 15), new EcBlock(31, 16))
),
new self(
29,
[6, 30, 54, 78, 102, 126],
new EcBlocks(30, new EcBlock(7, 116), new EcBlock(7, 117)),
new EcBlocks(28, new EcBlock(21, 45), new EcBlock(7, 46)),
new EcBlocks(30, new EcBlock(1, 23), new EcBlock(37, 24)),
new EcBlocks(30, new EcBlock(19, 15), new EcBlock(26, 16))
),
new self(
30,
[6, 26, 52, 78, 104, 130],
new EcBlocks(30, new EcBlock(5, 115), new EcBlock(10, 116)),
new EcBlocks(28, new EcBlock(19, 47), new EcBlock(10, 48)),
new EcBlocks(30, new EcBlock(15, 24), new EcBlock(25, 25)),
new EcBlocks(30, new EcBlock(23, 15), new EcBlock(25, 16))
),
new self(
31,
[6, 30, 56, 82, 108, 134],
new EcBlocks(30, new EcBlock(13, 115), new EcBlock(3, 116)),
new EcBlocks(28, new EcBlock(2, 46), new EcBlock(29, 47)),
new EcBlocks(30, new EcBlock(42, 24), new EcBlock(1, 25)),
new EcBlocks(30, new EcBlock(23, 15), new EcBlock(28, 16))
),
new self(
32,
[6, 34, 60, 86, 112, 138],
new EcBlocks(30, new EcBlock(17, 115)),
new EcBlocks(28, new EcBlock(10, 46), new EcBlock(23, 47)),
new EcBlocks(30, new EcBlock(10, 24), new EcBlock(35, 25)),
new EcBlocks(30, new EcBlock(19, 15), new EcBlock(35, 16))
),
new self(
33,
[6, 30, 58, 86, 114, 142],
new EcBlocks(30, new EcBlock(17, 115), new EcBlock(1, 116)),
new EcBlocks(28, new EcBlock(14, 46), new EcBlock(21, 47)),
new EcBlocks(30, new EcBlock(29, 24), new EcBlock(19, 25)),
new EcBlocks(30, new EcBlock(11, 15), new EcBlock(46, 16))
),
new self(
34,
[6, 34, 62, 90, 118, 146],
new EcBlocks(30, new EcBlock(13, 115), new EcBlock(6, 116)),
new EcBlocks(28, new EcBlock(14, 46), new EcBlock(23, 47)),
new EcBlocks(30, new EcBlock(44, 24), new EcBlock(7, 25)),
new EcBlocks(30, new EcBlock(59, 16), new EcBlock(1, 17))
),
new self(
35,
[6, 30, 54, 78, 102, 126, 150],
new EcBlocks(30, new EcBlock(12, 121), new EcBlock(7, 122)),
new EcBlocks(28, new EcBlock(12, 47), new EcBlock(26, 48)),
new EcBlocks(30, new EcBlock(39, 24), new EcBlock(14, 25)),
new EcBlocks(30, new EcBlock(22, 15), new EcBlock(41, 16))
),
new self(
36,
[6, 24, 50, 76, 102, 128, 154],
new EcBlocks(30, new EcBlock(6, 121), new EcBlock(14, 122)),
new EcBlocks(28, new EcBlock(6, 47), new EcBlock(34, 48)),
new EcBlocks(30, new EcBlock(46, 24), new EcBlock(10, 25)),
new EcBlocks(30, new EcBlock(2, 15), new EcBlock(64, 16))
),
new self(
37,
[6, 28, 54, 80, 106, 132, 158],
new EcBlocks(30, new EcBlock(17, 122), new EcBlock(4, 123)),
new EcBlocks(28, new EcBlock(29, 46), new EcBlock(14, 47)),
new EcBlocks(30, new EcBlock(49, 24), new EcBlock(10, 25)),
new EcBlocks(30, new EcBlock(24, 15), new EcBlock(46, 16))
),
new self(
38,
[6, 32, 58, 84, 110, 136, 162],
new EcBlocks(30, new EcBlock(4, 122), new EcBlock(18, 123)),
new EcBlocks(28, new EcBlock(13, 46), new EcBlock(32, 47)),
new EcBlocks(30, new EcBlock(48, 24), new EcBlock(14, 25)),
new EcBlocks(30, new EcBlock(42, 15), new EcBlock(32, 16))
),
new self(
39,
[6, 26, 54, 82, 110, 138, 166],
new EcBlocks(30, new EcBlock(20, 117), new EcBlock(4, 118)),
new EcBlocks(28, new EcBlock(40, 47), new EcBlock(7, 48)),
new EcBlocks(30, new EcBlock(43, 24), new EcBlock(22, 25)),
new EcBlocks(30, new EcBlock(10, 15), new EcBlock(67, 16))
),
new self(
40,
[6, 30, 58, 86, 114, 142, 170],
new EcBlocks(30, new EcBlock(19, 118), new EcBlock(6, 119)),
new EcBlocks(28, new EcBlock(18, 47), new EcBlock(31, 48)),
new EcBlocks(30, new EcBlock(34, 24), new EcBlock(34, 25)),
new EcBlocks(30, new EcBlock(20, 15), new EcBlock(61, 16))
),
];
}
}
+44
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
<?php
declare(strict_types = 1);
namespace BaconQrCode\Encoder;
use SplFixedArray;
/**
* Block pair.
*/
final class BlockPair
{
/**
* Creates a new block pair.
*
* @param SplFixedArray<int> $dataBytes Data bytes in the block.
* @param SplFixedArray<int> $errorCorrectionBytes Error correction bytes in the block.
*/
public function __construct(
private readonly SplFixedArray $dataBytes,
private readonly SplFixedArray $errorCorrectionBytes
) {
}
/**
* Gets the data bytes.
*
* @return SplFixedArray<int>
*/
public function getDataBytes() : SplFixedArray
{
return $this->dataBytes;
}
/**
* Gets the error correction bytes.
*
* @return SplFixedArray<int>
*/
public function getErrorCorrectionBytes() : SplFixedArray
{
return $this->errorCorrectionBytes;
}
}
+134
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,134 @@
<?php
declare(strict_types = 1);
namespace BaconQrCode\Encoder;
use SplFixedArray;
use Traversable;
/**
* Byte matrix.
*/
final class ByteMatrix
{
/**
* Bytes in the matrix, represented as array.
*
* @var SplFixedArray<SplFixedArray<int>>
*/
private SplFixedArray $bytes;
public function __construct(private readonly int $width, private readonly int $height)
{
$this->bytes = new SplFixedArray($height);
for ($y = 0; $y < $height; ++$y) {
$this->bytes[$y] = SplFixedArray::fromArray(array_fill(0, $width, 0));
}
}
/**
* Gets the width of the matrix.
*/
public function getWidth() : int
{
return $this->width;
}
/**
* Gets the height of the matrix.
*/
public function getHeight() : int
{
return $this->height;
}
/**
* Gets the internal representation of the matrix.
*
* @return SplFixedArray<SplFixedArray<int>>
*/
public function getArray() : SplFixedArray
{
return $this->bytes;
}
/**
* @return Traversable<int>
*/
public function getBytes() : Traversable
{
foreach ($this->bytes as $row) {
foreach ($row as $byte) {
yield $byte;
}
}
}
/**
* Gets the byte for a specific position.
*/
public function get(int $x, int $y) : int
{
return $this->bytes[$y][$x];
}
/**
* Sets the byte for a specific position.
*/
public function set(int $x, int $y, int $value) : void
{
$this->bytes[$y][$x] = $value;
}
/**
* Clears the matrix with a specific value.
*/
public function clear(int $value) : void
{
for ($y = 0; $y < $this->height; ++$y) {
for ($x = 0; $x < $this->width; ++$x) {
$this->bytes[$y][$x] = $value;
}
}
}
public function __clone()
{
$this->bytes = clone $this->bytes;
foreach ($this->bytes as $index => $row) {
$this->bytes[$index] = clone $row;
}
}
/**
* Returns a string representation of the matrix.
*/
public function __toString() : string
{
$result = '';
for ($y = 0; $y < $this->height; $y++) {
for ($x = 0; $x < $this->width; $x++) {
switch ($this->bytes[$y][$x]) {
case 0:
$result .= ' 0';
break;
case 1:
$result .= ' 1';
break;
default:
$result .= ' ';
break;
}
}
$result .= "\n";
}
return $result;
}
}
+666
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@@ -0,0 +1,666 @@
<?php
declare(strict_types = 1);
namespace BaconQrCode\Encoder;
use BaconQrCode\Common\BitArray;
use BaconQrCode\Common\CharacterSetEci;
use BaconQrCode\Common\ErrorCorrectionLevel;
use BaconQrCode\Common\Mode;
use BaconQrCode\Common\ReedSolomonCodec;
use BaconQrCode\Common\Version;
use BaconQrCode\Exception\WriterException;
use SplFixedArray;
/**
* Encoder.
*/
final class Encoder
{
/**
* Default byte encoding.
*/
public const DEFAULT_BYTE_MODE_ENCODING = 'ISO-8859-1';
/** @deprecated use DEFAULT_BYTE_MODE_ENCODING */
public const DEFAULT_BYTE_MODE_ECODING = self::DEFAULT_BYTE_MODE_ENCODING;
/**
* Allowed characters for the Alphanumeric Mode.
*/
private const ALPHANUMERIC_CHARS = '0123456789ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ $%*+-./:';
/**
* The original table is defined in the table 5 of JISX0510:2004 (p.19).
*/
private const ALPHANUMERIC_TABLE = [
-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, // 0x00-0x0f
-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, // 0x10-0x1f
36, -1, -1, -1, 37, 38, -1, -1, -1, -1, 39, 40, -1, 41, 42, 43, // 0x20-0x2f
0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 44, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, // 0x30-0x3f
-1, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, // 0x40-0x4f
25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, // 0x50-0x5f
];
/**
* Codec cache.
*
* @var array<string,ReedSolomonCodec>
*/
private static array $codecs = [];
/**
* Encodes "content" with the error correction level "ecLevel".
*/
public static function encode(
string $content,
ErrorCorrectionLevel $ecLevel,
string $encoding = self::DEFAULT_BYTE_MODE_ENCODING,
?Version $forcedVersion = null,
// Barcode scanner might not be able to read the encoded message of the QR code with the prefix ECI of UTF-8
bool $prefixEci = true
) : QrCode {
// Pick an encoding mode appropriate for the content. Note that this
// will not attempt to use multiple modes / segments even if that were
// more efficient. Would be nice.
$mode = self::chooseMode($content, $encoding);
// This will store the header information, like mode and length, as well
// as "header" segments like an ECI segment.
$headerBits = new BitArray();
// Append ECI segment if applicable
if ($prefixEci && Mode::BYTE() === $mode && self::DEFAULT_BYTE_MODE_ENCODING !== $encoding) {
$eci = CharacterSetEci::getCharacterSetEciByName($encoding);
if (null !== $eci) {
self::appendEci($eci, $headerBits);
}
}
// (With ECI in place,) Write the mode marker
self::appendModeInfo($mode, $headerBits);
// Collect data within the main segment, separately, to count its size
// if needed. Don't add it to main payload yet.
$dataBits = new BitArray();
self::appendBytes($content, $mode, $dataBits, $encoding);
// Hard part: need to know version to know how many bits length takes.
// But need to know how many bits it takes to know version. First we
// take a guess at version by assuming version will be the minimum, 1:
$provisionalBitsNeeded = $headerBits->getSize()
+ $mode->getCharacterCountBits(Version::getVersionForNumber(1))
+ $dataBits->getSize();
$provisionalVersion = self::chooseVersion($provisionalBitsNeeded, $ecLevel);
// Use that guess to calculate the right version. I am still not sure
// this works in 100% of cases.
$bitsNeeded = $headerBits->getSize()
+ $mode->getCharacterCountBits($provisionalVersion)
+ $dataBits->getSize();
$version = self::chooseVersion($bitsNeeded, $ecLevel);
if (null !== $forcedVersion) {
// Forced version check
if ($version->getVersionNumber() <= $forcedVersion->getVersionNumber()) {
// Calculated minimum version is same or equal as forced version
$version = $forcedVersion;
} else {
throw new WriterException(
'Invalid version! Calculated version: '
. $version->getVersionNumber()
. ', requested version: '
. $forcedVersion->getVersionNumber()
);
}
}
$headerAndDataBits = new BitArray();
$headerAndDataBits->appendBitArray($headerBits);
// Find "length" of main segment and write it.
$numLetters = match ($mode) {
Mode::BYTE() => $dataBits->getSizeInBytes(),
Mode::NUMERIC(), Mode::ALPHANUMERIC() => strlen($content),
Mode::KANJI() => iconv_strlen($content, 'utf-8'),
};
self::appendLengthInfo($numLetters, $version, $mode, $headerAndDataBits);
// Put data together into the overall payload.
$headerAndDataBits->appendBitArray($dataBits);
$ecBlocks = $version->getEcBlocksForLevel($ecLevel);
$numDataBytes = $version->getTotalCodewords() - $ecBlocks->getTotalEcCodewords();
// Terminate the bits properly.
self::terminateBits($numDataBytes, $headerAndDataBits);
// Interleave data bits with error correction code.
$finalBits = self::interleaveWithEcBytes(
$headerAndDataBits,
$version->getTotalCodewords(),
$numDataBytes,
$ecBlocks->getNumBlocks()
);
// Choose the mask pattern.
$dimension = $version->getDimensionForVersion();
$matrix = new ByteMatrix($dimension, $dimension);
$maskPattern = self::chooseMaskPattern($finalBits, $ecLevel, $version, $matrix);
// Build the matrix.
MatrixUtil::buildMatrix($finalBits, $ecLevel, $version, $maskPattern, $matrix);
return new QrCode($mode, $ecLevel, $version, $maskPattern, $matrix);
}
/**
* Gets the alphanumeric code for a byte.
*/
private static function getAlphanumericCode(int $byte) : int
{
return self::ALPHANUMERIC_TABLE[$byte] ?? -1;
}
/**
* Chooses the best mode for a given content.
*/
private static function chooseMode(string $content, ?string $encoding = null) : Mode
{
if ('' === $content) {
return Mode::BYTE();
}
if (null !== $encoding && 0 === strcasecmp($encoding, 'SHIFT-JIS')) {
return self::isOnlyDoubleByteKanji($content) ? Mode::KANJI() : Mode::BYTE();
}
if (ctype_digit($content)) {
return Mode::NUMERIC();
}
if (self::isOnlyAlphanumeric($content)) {
return Mode::ALPHANUMERIC();
}
return Mode::BYTE();
}
/**
* Calculates the mask penalty for a matrix.
*/
private static function calculateMaskPenalty(ByteMatrix $matrix) : int
{
return (
MaskUtil::applyMaskPenaltyRule1($matrix)
+ MaskUtil::applyMaskPenaltyRule2($matrix)
+ MaskUtil::applyMaskPenaltyRule3($matrix)
+ MaskUtil::applyMaskPenaltyRule4($matrix)
);
}
/**
* Checks if content only consists of double-byte kanji characters (or is empty).
*/
private static function isOnlyDoubleByteKanji(string $content) : bool
{
$bytes = @iconv('utf-8', 'SHIFT-JIS', $content);
if (false === $bytes) {
return false;
}
$length = strlen($bytes);
if (0 !== $length % 2) {
return false;
}
for ($i = 0; $i < $length; $i += 2) {
$byte = ord($bytes[$i]);
if (($byte < 0x81 || $byte > 0x9f) && $byte < 0xe0 || $byte > 0xeb) {
return false;
}
}
return true;
}
/**
* Checks if content only consists of alphanumeric characters (or is empty).
*/
private static function isOnlyAlphanumeric(string $content) : bool
{
return strlen($content) === strspn($content, self::ALPHANUMERIC_CHARS);
}
/**
* Chooses the best mask pattern for a matrix.
*/
private static function chooseMaskPattern(
BitArray $bits,
ErrorCorrectionLevel $ecLevel,
Version $version,
ByteMatrix $matrix
) : int {
$minPenalty = PHP_INT_MAX;
$bestMaskPattern = -1;
for ($maskPattern = 0; $maskPattern < QrCode::NUM_MASK_PATTERNS; ++$maskPattern) {
MatrixUtil::buildMatrix($bits, $ecLevel, $version, $maskPattern, $matrix);
$penalty = self::calculateMaskPenalty($matrix);
if ($penalty < $minPenalty) {
$minPenalty = $penalty;
$bestMaskPattern = $maskPattern;
}
}
return $bestMaskPattern;
}
/**
* Chooses the best version for the input.
*
* @throws WriterException if data is too big
*/
private static function chooseVersion(int $numInputBits, ErrorCorrectionLevel $ecLevel) : Version
{
for ($versionNum = 1; $versionNum <= 40; ++$versionNum) {
$version = Version::getVersionForNumber($versionNum);
$numBytes = $version->getTotalCodewords();
$ecBlocks = $version->getEcBlocksForLevel($ecLevel);
$numEcBytes = $ecBlocks->getTotalEcCodewords();
$numDataBytes = $numBytes - $numEcBytes;
$totalInputBytes = intdiv($numInputBits + 8, 8);
if ($numDataBytes >= $totalInputBytes) {
return $version;
}
}
throw new WriterException('Data too big');
}
/**
* Terminates the bits in a bit array.
*
* @throws WriterException if data bits cannot fit in the QR code
* @throws WriterException if bits size does not equal the capacity
*/
private static function terminateBits(int $numDataBytes, BitArray $bits) : void
{
$capacity = $numDataBytes << 3;
if ($bits->getSize() > $capacity) {
throw new WriterException('Data bits cannot fit in the QR code');
}
for ($i = 0; $i < 4 && $bits->getSize() < $capacity; ++$i) {
$bits->appendBit(false);
}
$numBitsInLastByte = $bits->getSize() & 0x7;
if ($numBitsInLastByte > 0) {
for ($i = $numBitsInLastByte; $i < 8; ++$i) {
$bits->appendBit(false);
}
}
$numPaddingBytes = $numDataBytes - $bits->getSizeInBytes();
for ($i = 0; $i < $numPaddingBytes; ++$i) {
$bits->appendBits(0 === ($i & 0x1) ? 0xec : 0x11, 8);
}
if ($bits->getSize() !== $capacity) {
throw new WriterException('Bits size does not equal capacity');
}
}
/**
* Gets number of data- and EC bytes for a block ID.
*
* @return int[]
* @throws WriterException if block ID is too large
* @throws WriterException if EC bytes mismatch
* @throws WriterException if RS blocks mismatch
* @throws WriterException if total bytes mismatch
*/
private static function getNumDataBytesAndNumEcBytesForBlockId(
int $numTotalBytes,
int $numDataBytes,
int $numRsBlocks,
int $blockId
) : array {
if ($blockId >= $numRsBlocks) {
throw new WriterException('Block ID too large');
}
$numRsBlocksInGroup2 = $numTotalBytes % $numRsBlocks;
$numRsBlocksInGroup1 = $numRsBlocks - $numRsBlocksInGroup2;
$numTotalBytesInGroup1 = intdiv($numTotalBytes, $numRsBlocks);
$numTotalBytesInGroup2 = $numTotalBytesInGroup1 + 1;
$numDataBytesInGroup1 = intdiv($numDataBytes, $numRsBlocks);
$numDataBytesInGroup2 = $numDataBytesInGroup1 + 1;
$numEcBytesInGroup1 = $numTotalBytesInGroup1 - $numDataBytesInGroup1;
$numEcBytesInGroup2 = $numTotalBytesInGroup2 - $numDataBytesInGroup2;
if ($numEcBytesInGroup1 !== $numEcBytesInGroup2) {
throw new WriterException('EC bytes mismatch');
}
if ($numRsBlocks !== $numRsBlocksInGroup1 + $numRsBlocksInGroup2) {
throw new WriterException('RS blocks mismatch');
}
if ($numTotalBytes !==
(($numDataBytesInGroup1 + $numEcBytesInGroup1) * $numRsBlocksInGroup1)
+ (($numDataBytesInGroup2 + $numEcBytesInGroup2) * $numRsBlocksInGroup2)
) {
throw new WriterException('Total bytes mismatch');
}
if ($blockId < $numRsBlocksInGroup1) {
return [$numDataBytesInGroup1, $numEcBytesInGroup1];
} else {
return [$numDataBytesInGroup2, $numEcBytesInGroup2];
}
}
/**
* Interleaves data with EC bytes.
*
* @throws WriterException if number of bits and data bytes does not match
* @throws WriterException if data bytes does not match offset
* @throws WriterException if an interleaving error occurs
*/
private static function interleaveWithEcBytes(
BitArray $bits,
int $numTotalBytes,
int $numDataBytes,
int $numRsBlocks
) : BitArray {
if ($bits->getSizeInBytes() !== $numDataBytes) {
throw new WriterException('Number of bits and data bytes does not match');
}
$dataBytesOffset = 0;
$maxNumDataBytes = 0;
$maxNumEcBytes = 0;
$blocks = new SplFixedArray($numRsBlocks);
for ($i = 0; $i < $numRsBlocks; ++$i) {
list($numDataBytesInBlock, $numEcBytesInBlock) = self::getNumDataBytesAndNumEcBytesForBlockId(
$numTotalBytes,
$numDataBytes,
$numRsBlocks,
$i
);
$size = $numDataBytesInBlock;
$dataBytes = $bits->toBytes(8 * $dataBytesOffset, $size);
$ecBytes = self::generateEcBytes($dataBytes, $numEcBytesInBlock);
$blocks[$i] = new BlockPair($dataBytes, $ecBytes);
$maxNumDataBytes = max($maxNumDataBytes, $size);
$maxNumEcBytes = max($maxNumEcBytes, count($ecBytes));
$dataBytesOffset += $numDataBytesInBlock;
}
if ($numDataBytes !== $dataBytesOffset) {
throw new WriterException('Data bytes does not match offset');
}
$result = new BitArray();
for ($i = 0; $i < $maxNumDataBytes; ++$i) {
foreach ($blocks as $block) {
$dataBytes = $block->getDataBytes();
if ($i < count($dataBytes)) {
$result->appendBits($dataBytes[$i], 8);
}
}
}
for ($i = 0; $i < $maxNumEcBytes; ++$i) {
foreach ($blocks as $block) {
$ecBytes = $block->getErrorCorrectionBytes();
if ($i < count($ecBytes)) {
$result->appendBits($ecBytes[$i], 8);
}
}
}
if ($numTotalBytes !== $result->getSizeInBytes()) {
throw new WriterException(
'Interleaving error: ' . $numTotalBytes . ' and ' . $result->getSizeInBytes() . ' differ'
);
}
return $result;
}
/**
* Generates EC bytes for given data.
*
* @param SplFixedArray<int> $dataBytes
* @return SplFixedArray<int>
*/
private static function generateEcBytes(SplFixedArray $dataBytes, int $numEcBytesInBlock) : SplFixedArray
{
$numDataBytes = count($dataBytes);
$toEncode = new SplFixedArray($numDataBytes + $numEcBytesInBlock);
for ($i = 0; $i < $numDataBytes; $i++) {
$toEncode[$i] = $dataBytes[$i];
}
$ecBytes = new SplFixedArray($numEcBytesInBlock);
$codec = self::getCodec($numDataBytes, $numEcBytesInBlock);
$codec->encode($toEncode, $ecBytes);
return $ecBytes;
}
/**
* Gets an RS codec and caches it.
*/
private static function getCodec(int $numDataBytes, int $numEcBytesInBlock) : ReedSolomonCodec
{
$cacheId = $numDataBytes . '-' . $numEcBytesInBlock;
if (isset(self::$codecs[$cacheId])) {
return self::$codecs[$cacheId];
}
return self::$codecs[$cacheId] = new ReedSolomonCodec(
8,
0x11d,
0,
1,
$numEcBytesInBlock,
255 - $numDataBytes - $numEcBytesInBlock
);
}
/**
* Appends mode information to a bit array.
*/
private static function appendModeInfo(Mode $mode, BitArray $bits) : void
{
$bits->appendBits($mode->getBits(), 4);
}
/**
* Appends length information to a bit array.
*
* @throws WriterException if num letters is bigger than expected
*/
private static function appendLengthInfo(int $numLetters, Version $version, Mode $mode, BitArray $bits) : void
{
$numBits = $mode->getCharacterCountBits($version);
if ($numLetters >= (1 << $numBits)) {
throw new WriterException($numLetters . ' is bigger than ' . ((1 << $numBits) - 1));
}
$bits->appendBits($numLetters, $numBits);
}
/**
* Appends bytes to a bit array in a specific mode.
*/
private static function appendBytes(string $content, Mode $mode, BitArray $bits, string $encoding) : void
{
match ($mode) {
Mode::NUMERIC() => self::appendNumericBytes($content, $bits),
Mode::ALPHANUMERIC() => self::appendAlphanumericBytes($content, $bits),
Mode::BYTE() => self::append8BitBytes($content, $bits, $encoding),
Mode::KANJI() => self::appendKanjiBytes($content, $bits),
};
}
/**
* Appends numeric bytes to a bit array.
*/
private static function appendNumericBytes(string $content, BitArray $bits) : void
{
$length = strlen($content);
$i = 0;
while ($i < $length) {
$num1 = (int) $content[$i];
if ($i + 2 < $length) {
// Encode three numeric letters in ten bits.
$num2 = (int) $content[$i + 1];
$num3 = (int) $content[$i + 2];
$bits->appendBits($num1 * 100 + $num2 * 10 + $num3, 10);
$i += 3;
} elseif ($i + 1 < $length) {
// Encode two numeric letters in seven bits.
$num2 = (int) $content[$i + 1];
$bits->appendBits($num1 * 10 + $num2, 7);
$i += 2;
} else {
// Encode one numeric letter in four bits.
$bits->appendBits($num1, 4);
++$i;
}
}
}
/**
* Appends alpha-numeric bytes to a bit array.
*
* @throws WriterException if an invalid alphanumeric code was found
*/
private static function appendAlphanumericBytes(string $content, BitArray $bits) : void
{
$length = strlen($content);
$i = 0;
while ($i < $length) {
$code1 = self::getAlphanumericCode(ord($content[$i]));
if (-1 === $code1) {
throw new WriterException('Invalid alphanumeric code');
}
if ($i + 1 < $length) {
$code2 = self::getAlphanumericCode(ord($content[$i + 1]));
if (-1 === $code2) {
throw new WriterException('Invalid alphanumeric code');
}
// Encode two alphanumeric letters in 11 bits.
$bits->appendBits($code1 * 45 + $code2, 11);
$i += 2;
} else {
// Encode one alphanumeric letter in six bits.
$bits->appendBits($code1, 6);
++$i;
}
}
}
/**
* Appends regular 8-bit bytes to a bit array.
*
* @throws WriterException if content cannot be encoded to target encoding
*/
private static function append8BitBytes(string $content, BitArray $bits, string $encoding) : void
{
$bytes = @iconv('utf-8', $encoding, $content);
if (false === $bytes) {
throw new WriterException('Could not encode content to ' . $encoding);
}
$length = strlen($bytes);
for ($i = 0; $i < $length; $i++) {
$bits->appendBits(ord($bytes[$i]), 8);
}
}
/**
* Appends KANJI bytes to a bit array.
*
* @throws WriterException if content does not seem to be encoded in SHIFT-JIS
* @throws WriterException if an invalid byte sequence occurs
*/
private static function appendKanjiBytes(string $content, BitArray $bits) : void
{
$bytes = @iconv('utf-8', 'SHIFT-JIS', $content);
if (false === $bytes) {
throw new WriterException('Content could not be converted to SHIFT-JIS');
}
if (strlen($bytes) % 2 > 0) {
// We just do a simple length check here. The for loop will check
// individual characters.
throw new WriterException('Content does not seem to be encoded in SHIFT-JIS');
}
$length = strlen($bytes);
for ($i = 0; $i < $length; $i += 2) {
$byte1 = ord($bytes[$i]);
$byte2 = ord($bytes[$i + 1]);
$code = ($byte1 << 8) | $byte2;
if ($code >= 0x8140 && $code <= 0x9ffc) {
$subtracted = $code - 0x8140;
} elseif ($code >= 0xe040 && $code <= 0xebbf) {
$subtracted = $code - 0xc140;
} else {
throw new WriterException('Invalid byte sequence');
}
$encoded = (($subtracted >> 8) * 0xc0) + ($subtracted & 0xff);
$bits->appendBits($encoded, 13);
}
}
/**
* Appends ECI information to a bit array.
*/
private static function appendEci(CharacterSetEci $eci, BitArray $bits) : void
{
$mode = Mode::ECI();
$bits->appendBits($mode->getBits(), 4);
$bits->appendBits($eci->getValue(), 8);
}
}
+235
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<?php
declare(strict_types = 1);
namespace BaconQrCode\Encoder;
/**
* Mask utility.
*/
final class MaskUtil
{
/**#@+
* Penalty weights from section 6.8.2.1
*/
public const N1 = 3;
public const N2 = 3;
public const N3 = 40;
public const N4 = 10;
/**#@-*/
private function __construct()
{
}
/**
* Applies mask penalty rule 1 and returns the penalty.
*
* Finds repetitive cells with the same color and gives penalty to them.
* Example: 00000 or 11111.
*/
public static function applyMaskPenaltyRule1(ByteMatrix $matrix) : int
{
return (
self::applyMaskPenaltyRule1Internal($matrix, true)
+ self::applyMaskPenaltyRule1Internal($matrix, false)
);
}
/**
* Applies mask penalty rule 2 and returns the penalty.
*
* Finds 2x2 blocks with the same color and gives penalty to them. This is
* actually equivalent to the spec's rule, which is to find MxN blocks and
* give a penalty proportional to (M-1)x(N-1), because this is the number of
* 2x2 blocks inside such a block.
*/
public static function applyMaskPenaltyRule2(ByteMatrix $matrix) : int
{
$penalty = 0;
$array = $matrix->getArray();
$width = $matrix->getWidth();
$height = $matrix->getHeight();
for ($y = 0; $y < $height - 1; ++$y) {
for ($x = 0; $x < $width - 1; ++$x) {
$value = $array[$y][$x];
if ($value === $array[$y][$x + 1]
&& $value === $array[$y + 1][$x]
&& $value === $array[$y + 1][$x + 1]
) {
++$penalty;
}
}
}
return self::N2 * $penalty;
}
/**
* Applies mask penalty rule 3 and returns the penalty.
*
* Finds consecutive cells of 00001011101 or 10111010000, and gives penalty
* to them. If we find patterns like 000010111010000, we give penalties
* twice (i.e. 40 * 2).
*/
public static function applyMaskPenaltyRule3(ByteMatrix $matrix) : int
{
$penalty = 0;
$array = $matrix->getArray();
$width = $matrix->getWidth();
$height = $matrix->getHeight();
for ($y = 0; $y < $height; ++$y) {
for ($x = 0; $x < $width; ++$x) {
if ($x + 6 < $width
&& 1 === $array[$y][$x]
&& 0 === $array[$y][$x + 1]
&& 1 === $array[$y][$x + 2]
&& 1 === $array[$y][$x + 3]
&& 1 === $array[$y][$x + 4]
&& 0 === $array[$y][$x + 5]
&& 1 === $array[$y][$x + 6]
&& (
(
$x + 10 < $width
&& 0 === $array[$y][$x + 7]
&& 0 === $array[$y][$x + 8]
&& 0 === $array[$y][$x + 9]
&& 0 === $array[$y][$x + 10]
)
|| (
$x - 4 >= 0
&& 0 === $array[$y][$x - 1]
&& 0 === $array[$y][$x - 2]
&& 0 === $array[$y][$x - 3]
&& 0 === $array[$y][$x - 4]
)
)
) {
$penalty += self::N3;
}
if ($y + 6 < $height
&& 1 === $array[$y][$x]
&& 0 === $array[$y + 1][$x]
&& 1 === $array[$y + 2][$x]
&& 1 === $array[$y + 3][$x]
&& 1 === $array[$y + 4][$x]
&& 0 === $array[$y + 5][$x]
&& 1 === $array[$y + 6][$x]
&& (
(
$y + 10 < $height
&& 0 === $array[$y + 7][$x]
&& 0 === $array[$y + 8][$x]
&& 0 === $array[$y + 9][$x]
&& 0 === $array[$y + 10][$x]
)
|| (
$y - 4 >= 0
&& 0 === $array[$y - 1][$x]
&& 0 === $array[$y - 2][$x]
&& 0 === $array[$y - 3][$x]
&& 0 === $array[$y - 4][$x]
)
)
) {
$penalty += self::N3;
}
}
}
return $penalty;
}
/**
* Applies mask penalty rule 4 and returns the penalty.
*
* Calculates the ratio of dark cells and gives penalty if the ratio is far
* from 50%. It gives 10 penalty for 5% distance.
*/
public static function applyMaskPenaltyRule4(ByteMatrix $matrix) : int
{
$numDarkCells = 0;
$array = $matrix->getArray();
$width = $matrix->getWidth();
$height = $matrix->getHeight();
for ($y = 0; $y < $height; ++$y) {
$arrayY = $array[$y];
for ($x = 0; $x < $width; ++$x) {
if (1 === $arrayY[$x]) {
++$numDarkCells;
}
}
}
$numTotalCells = $height * $width;
$darkRatio = $numDarkCells / $numTotalCells;
$fixedPercentVariances = (int) floor(abs($darkRatio - 0.5) * 20);
return $fixedPercentVariances * self::N4;
}
/**
* Returns the mask bit for "getMaskPattern" at "x" and "y".
*
* See 8.8 of JISX0510:2004 for mask pattern conditions.
*/
public static function getDataMaskBit(int $maskPattern, int $x, int $y) : bool
{
return 0 === match ($maskPattern) {
0 => ($x + $y) % 2,
1 => $y % 2,
2 => $x % 3,
3 => ($x + $y) % 3,
4 => (intdiv($y, 2) + intdiv($x, 3)) % 2,
5 => (($x * $y) % 2) + (($x * $y) % 3),
6 => ((($x * $y) % 2) + (($x * $y) % 3)) % 2,
7 => ((($x + $y) % 2) + (($x * $y) % 3)) % 2,
};
}
/**
* Helper function for applyMaskPenaltyRule1.
*
* We need this for doing this calculation in both vertical and horizontal
* orders respectively.
*/
private static function applyMaskPenaltyRule1Internal(ByteMatrix $matrix, bool $isHorizontal) : int
{
$penalty = 0;
$iLimit = $isHorizontal ? $matrix->getHeight() : $matrix->getWidth();
$jLimit = $isHorizontal ? $matrix->getWidth() : $matrix->getHeight();
$array = $matrix->getArray();
for ($i = 0; $i < $iLimit; ++$i) {
$numSameBitCells = 0;
$prevBit = -1;
for ($j = 0; $j < $jLimit; $j++) {
$bit = $isHorizontal ? $array[$i][$j] : $array[$j][$i];
if ($bit === $prevBit) {
++$numSameBitCells;
} else {
if ($numSameBitCells >= 5) {
$penalty += self::N1 + ($numSameBitCells - 5);
}
$numSameBitCells = 1;
$prevBit = $bit;
}
}
if ($numSameBitCells >= 5) {
$penalty += self::N1 + ($numSameBitCells - 5);
}
}
return $penalty;
}
}
+513
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@@ -0,0 +1,513 @@
<?php
declare(strict_types = 1);
namespace BaconQrCode\Encoder;
use BaconQrCode\Common\BitArray;
use BaconQrCode\Common\ErrorCorrectionLevel;
use BaconQrCode\Common\Version;
use BaconQrCode\Exception\RuntimeException;
use BaconQrCode\Exception\WriterException;
/**
* Matrix utility.
*/
final class MatrixUtil
{
/**
* Position detection pattern.
*/
private const POSITION_DETECTION_PATTERN = [
[1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1],
[1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1],
[1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1],
[1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1],
[1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1],
[1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1],
[1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1],
];
/**
* Position adjustment pattern.
*/
private const POSITION_ADJUSTMENT_PATTERN = [
[1, 1, 1, 1, 1],
[1, 0, 0, 0, 1],
[1, 0, 1, 0, 1],
[1, 0, 0, 0, 1],
[1, 1, 1, 1, 1],
];
/**
* Coordinates for position adjustment patterns for each version.
*/
private const POSITION_ADJUSTMENT_PATTERN_COORDINATE_TABLE = [
[null, null, null, null, null, null, null], // Version 1
[ 6, 18, null, null, null, null, null], // Version 2
[ 6, 22, null, null, null, null, null], // Version 3
[ 6, 26, null, null, null, null, null], // Version 4
[ 6, 30, null, null, null, null, null], // Version 5
[ 6, 34, null, null, null, null, null], // Version 6
[ 6, 22, 38, null, null, null, null], // Version 7
[ 6, 24, 42, null, null, null, null], // Version 8
[ 6, 26, 46, null, null, null, null], // Version 9
[ 6, 28, 50, null, null, null, null], // Version 10
[ 6, 30, 54, null, null, null, null], // Version 11
[ 6, 32, 58, null, null, null, null], // Version 12
[ 6, 34, 62, null, null, null, null], // Version 13
[ 6, 26, 46, 66, null, null, null], // Version 14
[ 6, 26, 48, 70, null, null, null], // Version 15
[ 6, 26, 50, 74, null, null, null], // Version 16
[ 6, 30, 54, 78, null, null, null], // Version 17
[ 6, 30, 56, 82, null, null, null], // Version 18
[ 6, 30, 58, 86, null, null, null], // Version 19
[ 6, 34, 62, 90, null, null, null], // Version 20
[ 6, 28, 50, 72, 94, null, null], // Version 21
[ 6, 26, 50, 74, 98, null, null], // Version 22
[ 6, 30, 54, 78, 102, null, null], // Version 23
[ 6, 28, 54, 80, 106, null, null], // Version 24
[ 6, 32, 58, 84, 110, null, null], // Version 25
[ 6, 30, 58, 86, 114, null, null], // Version 26
[ 6, 34, 62, 90, 118, null, null], // Version 27
[ 6, 26, 50, 74, 98, 122, null], // Version 28
[ 6, 30, 54, 78, 102, 126, null], // Version 29
[ 6, 26, 52, 78, 104, 130, null], // Version 30
[ 6, 30, 56, 82, 108, 134, null], // Version 31
[ 6, 34, 60, 86, 112, 138, null], // Version 32
[ 6, 30, 58, 86, 114, 142, null], // Version 33
[ 6, 34, 62, 90, 118, 146, null], // Version 34
[ 6, 30, 54, 78, 102, 126, 150], // Version 35
[ 6, 24, 50, 76, 102, 128, 154], // Version 36
[ 6, 28, 54, 80, 106, 132, 158], // Version 37
[ 6, 32, 58, 84, 110, 136, 162], // Version 38
[ 6, 26, 54, 82, 110, 138, 166], // Version 39
[ 6, 30, 58, 86, 114, 142, 170], // Version 40
];
/**
* Type information coordinates.
*/
private const TYPE_INFO_COORDINATES = [
[8, 0],
[8, 1],
[8, 2],
[8, 3],
[8, 4],
[8, 5],
[8, 7],
[8, 8],
[7, 8],
[5, 8],
[4, 8],
[3, 8],
[2, 8],
[1, 8],
[0, 8],
];
/**
* Version information polynomial.
*/
private const VERSION_INFO_POLY = 0x1f25;
/**
* Type information polynomial.
*/
private const TYPE_INFO_POLY = 0x537;
/**
* Type information mask pattern.
*/
private const TYPE_INFO_MASK_PATTERN = 0x5412;
/**
* Clears a given matrix.
*/
public static function clearMatrix(ByteMatrix $matrix) : void
{
$matrix->clear(-1);
}
/**
* Builds a complete matrix.
*/
public static function buildMatrix(
BitArray $dataBits,
ErrorCorrectionLevel $level,
Version $version,
int $maskPattern,
ByteMatrix $matrix
) : void {
self::clearMatrix($matrix);
self::embedBasicPatterns($version, $matrix);
self::embedTypeInfo($level, $maskPattern, $matrix);
self::maybeEmbedVersionInfo($version, $matrix);
self::embedDataBits($dataBits, $maskPattern, $matrix);
}
/**
* Removes the position detection patterns from a matrix.
*
* This can be useful if you need to render those patterns separately.
*/
public static function removePositionDetectionPatterns(ByteMatrix $matrix) : void
{
$pdpWidth = count(self::POSITION_DETECTION_PATTERN[0]);
self::removePositionDetectionPattern(0, 0, $matrix);
self::removePositionDetectionPattern($matrix->getWidth() - $pdpWidth, 0, $matrix);
self::removePositionDetectionPattern(0, $matrix->getWidth() - $pdpWidth, $matrix);
}
/**
* Embeds type information into a matrix.
*/
private static function embedTypeInfo(ErrorCorrectionLevel $level, int $maskPattern, ByteMatrix $matrix) : void
{
$typeInfoBits = new BitArray();
self::makeTypeInfoBits($level, $maskPattern, $typeInfoBits);
$typeInfoBitsSize = $typeInfoBits->getSize();
for ($i = 0; $i < $typeInfoBitsSize; ++$i) {
$bit = $typeInfoBits->get($typeInfoBitsSize - 1 - $i);
$x1 = self::TYPE_INFO_COORDINATES[$i][0];
$y1 = self::TYPE_INFO_COORDINATES[$i][1];
$matrix->set($x1, $y1, (int) $bit);
if ($i < 8) {
$x2 = $matrix->getWidth() - $i - 1;
$y2 = 8;
} else {
$x2 = 8;
$y2 = $matrix->getHeight() - 7 + ($i - 8);
}
$matrix->set($x2, $y2, (int) $bit);
}
}
/**
* Generates type information bits and appends them to a bit array.
*
* @throws RuntimeException if bit array resulted in invalid size
*/
private static function makeTypeInfoBits(ErrorCorrectionLevel $level, int $maskPattern, BitArray $bits) : void
{
$typeInfo = ($level->getBits() << 3) | $maskPattern;
$bits->appendBits($typeInfo, 5);
$bchCode = self::calculateBchCode($typeInfo, self::TYPE_INFO_POLY);
$bits->appendBits($bchCode, 10);
$maskBits = new BitArray();
$maskBits->appendBits(self::TYPE_INFO_MASK_PATTERN, 15);
$bits->xorBits($maskBits);
if (15 !== $bits->getSize()) {
throw new RuntimeException('Bit array resulted in invalid size: ' . $bits->getSize());
}
}
/**
* Embeds version information if required.
*/
private static function maybeEmbedVersionInfo(Version $version, ByteMatrix $matrix) : void
{
if ($version->getVersionNumber() < 7) {
return;
}
$versionInfoBits = new BitArray();
self::makeVersionInfoBits($version, $versionInfoBits);
$bitIndex = 6 * 3 - 1;
for ($i = 0; $i < 6; ++$i) {
for ($j = 0; $j < 3; ++$j) {
$bit = $versionInfoBits->get($bitIndex);
--$bitIndex;
$matrix->set($i, $matrix->getHeight() - 11 + $j, (int) $bit);
$matrix->set($matrix->getHeight() - 11 + $j, $i, (int) $bit);
}
}
}
/**
* Generates version information bits and appends them to a bit array.
*
* @throws RuntimeException if bit array resulted in invalid size
*/
private static function makeVersionInfoBits(Version $version, BitArray $bits) : void
{
$bits->appendBits($version->getVersionNumber(), 6);
$bchCode = self::calculateBchCode($version->getVersionNumber(), self::VERSION_INFO_POLY);
$bits->appendBits($bchCode, 12);
if (18 !== $bits->getSize()) {
throw new RuntimeException('Bit array resulted in invalid size: ' . $bits->getSize());
}
}
/**
* Calculates the BCH code for a value and a polynomial.
*/
private static function calculateBchCode(int $value, int $poly) : int
{
$msbSetInPoly = self::findMsbSet($poly);
$value <<= $msbSetInPoly - 1;
while (self::findMsbSet($value) >= $msbSetInPoly) {
$value ^= $poly << (self::findMsbSet($value) - $msbSetInPoly);
}
return $value;
}
/**
* Finds and MSB set.
*/
private static function findMsbSet(int $value) : int
{
$numDigits = 0;
while (0 !== $value) {
$value >>= 1;
++$numDigits;
}
return $numDigits;
}
/**
* Embeds basic patterns into a matrix.
*/
private static function embedBasicPatterns(Version $version, ByteMatrix $matrix) : void
{
self::embedPositionDetectionPatternsAndSeparators($matrix);
self::embedDarkDotAtLeftBottomCorner($matrix);
self::maybeEmbedPositionAdjustmentPatterns($version, $matrix);
self::embedTimingPatterns($matrix);
}
/**
* Embeds position detection patterns and separators into a byte matrix.
*/
private static function embedPositionDetectionPatternsAndSeparators(ByteMatrix $matrix) : void
{
$pdpWidth = count(self::POSITION_DETECTION_PATTERN[0]);
self::embedPositionDetectionPattern(0, 0, $matrix);
self::embedPositionDetectionPattern($matrix->getWidth() - $pdpWidth, 0, $matrix);
self::embedPositionDetectionPattern(0, $matrix->getWidth() - $pdpWidth, $matrix);
$hspWidth = 8;
self::embedHorizontalSeparationPattern(0, $hspWidth - 1, $matrix);
self::embedHorizontalSeparationPattern($matrix->getWidth() - $hspWidth, $hspWidth - 1, $matrix);
self::embedHorizontalSeparationPattern(0, $matrix->getWidth() - $hspWidth, $matrix);
$vspSize = 7;
self::embedVerticalSeparationPattern($vspSize, 0, $matrix);
self::embedVerticalSeparationPattern($matrix->getHeight() - $vspSize - 1, 0, $matrix);
self::embedVerticalSeparationPattern($vspSize, $matrix->getHeight() - $vspSize, $matrix);
}
/**
* Embeds a single position detection pattern into a byte matrix.
*/
private static function embedPositionDetectionPattern(int $xStart, int $yStart, ByteMatrix $matrix) : void
{
for ($y = 0; $y < 7; ++$y) {
for ($x = 0; $x < 7; ++$x) {
$matrix->set($xStart + $x, $yStart + $y, self::POSITION_DETECTION_PATTERN[$y][$x]);
}
}
}
private static function removePositionDetectionPattern(int $xStart, int $yStart, ByteMatrix $matrix) : void
{
for ($y = 0; $y < 7; ++$y) {
for ($x = 0; $x < 7; ++$x) {
$matrix->set($xStart + $x, $yStart + $y, 0);
}
}
}
/**
* Embeds a single horizontal separation pattern.
*
* @throws RuntimeException if a byte was already set
*/
private static function embedHorizontalSeparationPattern(int $xStart, int $yStart, ByteMatrix $matrix) : void
{
for ($x = 0; $x < 8; $x++) {
if (-1 !== $matrix->get($xStart + $x, $yStart)) {
throw new RuntimeException('Byte already set');
}
$matrix->set($xStart + $x, $yStart, 0);
}
}
/**
* Embeds a single vertical separation pattern.
*
* @throws RuntimeException if a byte was already set
*/
private static function embedVerticalSeparationPattern(int $xStart, int $yStart, ByteMatrix $matrix) : void
{
for ($y = 0; $y < 7; $y++) {
if (-1 !== $matrix->get($xStart, $yStart + $y)) {
throw new RuntimeException('Byte already set');
}
$matrix->set($xStart, $yStart + $y, 0);
}
}
/**
* Embeds a dot at the left bottom corner.
*
* @throws RuntimeException if a byte was already set to 0
*/
private static function embedDarkDotAtLeftBottomCorner(ByteMatrix $matrix) : void
{
if (0 === $matrix->get(8, $matrix->getHeight() - 8)) {
throw new RuntimeException('Byte already set to 0');
}
$matrix->set(8, $matrix->getHeight() - 8, 1);
}
/**
* Embeds position adjustment patterns if required.
*/
private static function maybeEmbedPositionAdjustmentPatterns(Version $version, ByteMatrix $matrix) : void
{
if ($version->getVersionNumber() < 2) {
return;
}
$index = $version->getVersionNumber() - 1;
$coordinates = self::POSITION_ADJUSTMENT_PATTERN_COORDINATE_TABLE[$index];
$numCoordinates = count($coordinates);
for ($i = 0; $i < $numCoordinates; ++$i) {
for ($j = 0; $j < $numCoordinates; ++$j) {
$y = $coordinates[$i];
$x = $coordinates[$j];
if (null === $x || null === $y) {
continue;
}
if (-1 === $matrix->get($x, $y)) {
self::embedPositionAdjustmentPattern($x - 2, $y - 2, $matrix);
}
}
}
}
/**
* Embeds a single position adjustment pattern.
*/
private static function embedPositionAdjustmentPattern(int $xStart, int $yStart, ByteMatrix $matrix) : void
{
for ($y = 0; $y < 5; $y++) {
for ($x = 0; $x < 5; $x++) {
$matrix->set($xStart + $x, $yStart + $y, self::POSITION_ADJUSTMENT_PATTERN[$y][$x]);
}
}
}
/**
* Embeds timing patterns into a matrix.
*/
private static function embedTimingPatterns(ByteMatrix $matrix) : void
{
$matrixWidth = $matrix->getWidth();
for ($i = 8; $i < $matrixWidth - 8; ++$i) {
$bit = ($i + 1) % 2;
if (-1 === $matrix->get($i, 6)) {
$matrix->set($i, 6, $bit);
}
if (-1 === $matrix->get(6, $i)) {
$matrix->set(6, $i, $bit);
}
}
}
/**
* Embeds "dataBits" using "getMaskPattern".
*
* For debugging purposes, it skips masking process if "getMaskPattern" is -1. See 8.7 of JISX0510:2004 (p.38) for
* how to embed data bits.
*
* @throws WriterException if not all bits could be consumed
*/
private static function embedDataBits(BitArray $dataBits, int $maskPattern, ByteMatrix $matrix) : void
{
$bitIndex = 0;
$direction = -1;
// Start from the right bottom cell.
$x = $matrix->getWidth() - 1;
$y = $matrix->getHeight() - 1;
while ($x > 0) {
// Skip vertical timing pattern.
if (6 === $x) {
--$x;
}
while ($y >= 0 && $y < $matrix->getHeight()) {
for ($i = 0; $i < 2; $i++) {
$xx = $x - $i;
// Skip the cell if it's not empty.
if (-1 !== $matrix->get($xx, $y)) {
continue;
}
if ($bitIndex < $dataBits->getSize()) {
$bit = $dataBits->get($bitIndex);
++$bitIndex;
} else {
// Padding bit. If there is no bit left, we'll fill the
// left cells with 0, as described in 8.4.9 of
// JISX0510:2004 (p. 24).
$bit = false;
}
// Skip masking if maskPattern is -1.
if (-1 !== $maskPattern && MaskUtil::getDataMaskBit($maskPattern, $xx, $y)) {
$bit = ! $bit;
}
$matrix->set($xx, $y, (int) $bit);
}
$y += $direction;
}
$direction = -$direction;
$y += $direction;
$x -= 2;
}
// All bits should be consumed
if ($dataBits->getSize() !== $bitIndex) {
throw new WriterException('Not all bits consumed (' . $bitIndex . ' out of ' . $dataBits->getSize() .')');
}
}
}
+108
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@@ -0,0 +1,108 @@
<?php
declare(strict_types = 1);
namespace BaconQrCode\Encoder;
use BaconQrCode\Common\ErrorCorrectionLevel;
use BaconQrCode\Common\Mode;
use BaconQrCode\Common\Version;
/**
* QR code.
*/
final class QrCode
{
/**
* Number of possible mask patterns.
*/
public const NUM_MASK_PATTERNS = 8;
/**
* Mask pattern of the QR code.
*/
private int $maskPattern = -1;
/**
* Matrix of the QR code.
*/
private ByteMatrix $matrix;
public function __construct(
private readonly Mode $mode,
private readonly ErrorCorrectionLevel $errorCorrectionLevel,
private readonly Version $version,
int $maskPattern,
ByteMatrix $matrix
) {
$this->maskPattern = $maskPattern;
$this->matrix = $matrix;
}
/**
* Gets the mode.
*/
public function getMode() : Mode
{
return $this->mode;
}
/**
* Gets the EC level.
*/
public function getErrorCorrectionLevel() : ErrorCorrectionLevel
{
return $this->errorCorrectionLevel;
}
/**
* Gets the version.
*/
public function getVersion() : Version
{
return $this->version;
}
/**
* Gets the mask pattern.
*/
public function getMaskPattern() : int
{
return $this->maskPattern;
}
public function getMatrix(): ByteMatrix
{
return $this->matrix;
}
/**
* Validates whether a mask pattern is valid.
*/
public static function isValidMaskPattern(int $maskPattern) : bool
{
return $maskPattern > 0 && $maskPattern < self::NUM_MASK_PATTERNS;
}
/**
* Returns a string representation of the QR code.
*/
public function __toString() : string
{
$result = "<<\n"
. ' mode: ' . $this->mode . "\n"
. ' ecLevel: ' . $this->errorCorrectionLevel . "\n"
. ' version: ' . $this->version . "\n"
. ' maskPattern: ' . $this->maskPattern . "\n";
if ($this->matrix === null) {
$result .= " matrix: null\n";
} else {
$result .= " matrix:\n";
$result .= $this->matrix;
}
$result .= ">>\n";
return $result;
}
}
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
<?php
declare(strict_types = 1);
namespace BaconQrCode\Exception;
use Throwable;
interface ExceptionInterface extends Throwable
{
}
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
<?php
declare(strict_types = 1);
namespace BaconQrCode\Exception;
final class InvalidArgumentException extends \InvalidArgumentException implements ExceptionInterface
{
}
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
<?php
declare(strict_types = 1);
namespace BaconQrCode\Exception;
final class OutOfBoundsException extends \OutOfBoundsException implements ExceptionInterface
{
}
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
<?php
declare(strict_types = 1);
namespace BaconQrCode\Exception;
final class RuntimeException extends \RuntimeException implements ExceptionInterface
{
}
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
<?php
declare(strict_types = 1);
namespace BaconQrCode\Exception;
final class UnexpectedValueException extends \UnexpectedValueException implements ExceptionInterface
{
}
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
<?php
declare(strict_types = 1);
namespace BaconQrCode\Exception;
final class WriterException extends \RuntimeException implements ExceptionInterface
{
}
+44
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
<?php
declare(strict_types = 1);
namespace BaconQrCode\Renderer\Color;
use BaconQrCode\Exception;
final class Alpha implements ColorInterface
{
/**
* @param int $alpha the alpha value, 0 to 100
*/
public function __construct(private readonly int $alpha, private readonly ColorInterface $baseColor)
{
if ($alpha < 0 || $alpha > 100) {
throw new Exception\InvalidArgumentException('Alpha must be between 0 and 100');
}
}
public function getAlpha() : int
{
return $this->alpha;
}
public function getBaseColor() : ColorInterface
{
return $this->baseColor;
}
public function toRgb() : Rgb
{
return $this->baseColor->toRgb();
}
public function toCmyk() : Cmyk
{
return $this->baseColor->toCmyk();
}
public function toGray() : Gray
{
return $this->baseColor->toGray();
}
}
+82
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@@ -0,0 +1,82 @@
<?php
declare(strict_types = 1);
namespace BaconQrCode\Renderer\Color;
use BaconQrCode\Exception;
final class Cmyk implements ColorInterface
{
/**
* @param int $cyan the cyan amount, 0 to 100
* @param int $magenta the magenta amount, 0 to 100
* @param int $yellow the yellow amount, 0 to 100
* @param int $black the black amount, 0 to 100
*/
public function __construct(
private readonly int $cyan,
private readonly int $magenta,
private readonly int $yellow,
private readonly int $black
) {
if ($cyan < 0 || $cyan > 100) {
throw new Exception\InvalidArgumentException('Cyan must be between 0 and 100');
}
if ($magenta < 0 || $magenta > 100) {
throw new Exception\InvalidArgumentException('Magenta must be between 0 and 100');
}
if ($yellow < 0 || $yellow > 100) {
throw new Exception\InvalidArgumentException('Yellow must be between 0 and 100');
}
if ($black < 0 || $black > 100) {
throw new Exception\InvalidArgumentException('Black must be between 0 and 100');
}
}
public function getCyan() : int
{
return $this->cyan;
}
public function getMagenta() : int
{
return $this->magenta;
}
public function getYellow() : int
{
return $this->yellow;
}
public function getBlack() : int
{
return $this->black;
}
public function toRgb() : Rgb
{
$c = $this->cyan / 100;
$m = $this->magenta / 100;
$y = $this->yellow / 100;
$k = $this->black / 100;
return new Rgb(
(int) round(255 * (1 - $c) * (1 - $k)),
(int) round(255 * (1 - $m) * (1 - $k)),
(int) round(255 * (1 - $y) * (1 - $k))
);
}
public function toCmyk() : Cmyk
{
return $this;
}
public function toGray() : Gray
{
return $this->toRgb()->toGray();
}
}
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
<?php
declare(strict_types = 1);
namespace BaconQrCode\Renderer\Color;
interface ColorInterface
{
/**
* Converts the color to RGB.
*/
public function toRgb() : Rgb;
/**
* Converts the color to CMYK.
*/
public function toCmyk() : Cmyk;
/**
* Converts the color to gray.
*/
public function toGray() : Gray;
}
+42
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
<?php
declare(strict_types = 1);
namespace BaconQrCode\Renderer\Color;
use BaconQrCode\Exception;
final class Gray implements ColorInterface
{
/**
* @param int $gray the gray value between 0 (black) and 100 (white)
*/
public function __construct(private readonly int $gray)
{
if ($gray < 0 || $gray > 100) {
throw new Exception\InvalidArgumentException('Gray must be between 0 and 100');
}
}
public function getGray() : int
{
return $this->gray;
}
public function toRgb() : Rgb
{
// use 255/100 instead of 2.55 to avoid floating-point precision loss (100 * 2.55 = 254.999...)
$value = (int) round($this->gray * 255 / 100);
return new Rgb($value, $value, $value);
}
public function toCmyk() : Cmyk
{
return new Cmyk(0, 0, 0, 100 - $this->gray);
}
public function toGray() : Gray
{
return $this;
}
}
+75
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
<?php
declare(strict_types = 1);
namespace BaconQrCode\Renderer\Color;
use BaconQrCode\Exception;
final class Rgb implements ColorInterface
{
/**
* @param int $red the red amount of the color, 0 to 255
* @param int $green the green amount of the color, 0 to 255
* @param int $blue the blue amount of the color, 0 to 255
*/
public function __construct(private readonly int $red, private readonly int $green, private readonly int $blue)
{
if ($red < 0 || $red > 255) {
throw new Exception\InvalidArgumentException('Red must be between 0 and 255');
}
if ($green < 0 || $green > 255) {
throw new Exception\InvalidArgumentException('Green must be between 0 and 255');
}
if ($blue < 0 || $blue > 255) {
throw new Exception\InvalidArgumentException('Blue must be between 0 and 255');
}
}
public function getRed() : int
{
return $this->red;
}
public function getGreen() : int
{
return $this->green;
}
public function getBlue() : int
{
return $this->blue;
}
public function toRgb() : Rgb
{
return $this;
}
public function toCmyk() : Cmyk
{
// avoid division by zero with input rgb(0,0,0), by handling it as a specific case
if (0 === $this->red && 0 === $this->green && 0 === $this->blue) {
return new Cmyk(0, 0, 0, 100);
}
$c = 1 - ($this->red / 255);
$m = 1 - ($this->green / 255);
$y = 1 - ($this->blue / 255);
$k = min($c, $m, $y);
return new Cmyk(
(int) round(100 * ($c - $k) / (1 - $k)),
(int) round(100 * ($m - $k) / (1 - $k)),
(int) round(100 * ($y - $k) / (1 - $k)),
(int) round(100 * $k)
);
}
public function toGray() : Gray
{
// use integer-based calculation to avoid floating-point precision loss
return new Gray((int) round(($this->red * 2126 + $this->green * 7152 + $this->blue * 722) / 25500));
}
}
@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
<?php
declare(strict_types = 1);
namespace BaconQrCode\Renderer\Eye;
use BaconQrCode\Renderer\Path\Path;
/**
* Combines the style of two different eyes.
*/
final class CompositeEye implements EyeInterface
{
public function __construct(private readonly EyeInterface $externalEye, private readonly EyeInterface $internalEye)
{
}
public function getExternalPath() : Path
{
return $this->externalEye->getExternalPath();
}
public function getInternalPath() : Path
{
return $this->internalEye->getInternalPath();
}
}
@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
<?php
declare(strict_types = 1);
namespace BaconQrCode\Renderer\Eye;
use BaconQrCode\Renderer\Path\Path;
/**
* Interface for describing the look of an eye.
*/
interface EyeInterface
{
/**
* Returns the path of the external eye element.
*
* The path origin point (0, 0) must be anchored at the middle of the path.
*/
public function getExternalPath() : Path;
/**
* Returns the path of the internal eye element.
*
* The path origin point (0, 0) must be anchored at the middle of the path.
*/
public function getInternalPath() : Path;
}
@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
<?php
declare(strict_types = 1);
namespace BaconQrCode\Renderer\Eye;
use BaconQrCode\Encoder\ByteMatrix;
use BaconQrCode\Renderer\Module\ModuleInterface;
use BaconQrCode\Renderer\Path\Path;
/**
* Renders an eye based on a module renderer.
*/
final class ModuleEye implements EyeInterface
{
public function __construct(private readonly ModuleInterface $module)
{
}
public function getExternalPath() : Path
{
$matrix = new ByteMatrix(7, 7);
for ($x = 0; $x < 7; ++$x) {
$matrix->set($x, 0, 1);
$matrix->set($x, 6, 1);
}
for ($y = 1; $y < 6; ++$y) {
$matrix->set(0, $y, 1);
$matrix->set(6, $y, 1);
}
return $this->module->createPath($matrix)->translate(-3.5, -3.5);
}
public function getInternalPath() : Path
{
$matrix = new ByteMatrix(3, 3);
for ($x = 0; $x < 3; ++$x) {
for ($y = 0; $y < 3; ++$y) {
$matrix->set($x, $y, 1);
}
}
return $this->module->createPath($matrix)->translate(-1.5, -1.5);
}
}
@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
<?php
declare(strict_types = 1);
namespace BaconQrCode\Renderer\Eye;
use BaconQrCode\Renderer\Path\Path;
/**
* Renders the outer eye as solid with a curved corner and inner eye as a circle.
*/
final class PointyEye implements EyeInterface
{
/**
* @var self|null
*/
private static $instance;
private function __construct()
{
}
public static function instance() : self
{
return self::$instance ?: self::$instance = new self();
}
public function getExternalPath() : Path
{
return (new Path())
->move(-3.5, 3.5)
->line(-3.5, 0)
->ellipticArc(3.5, 3.5, 0, false, true, 0, -3.5)
->line(3.5, -3.5)
->line(3.5, 3.5)
->close()
->move(2.5, 0)
->ellipticArc(2.5, 2.5, 0, false, true, 0, 2.5)
->ellipticArc(2.5, 2.5, 0, false, true, -2.5, 0)
->ellipticArc(2.5, 2.5, 0, false, true, 0, -2.5)
->ellipticArc(2.5, 2.5, 0, false, true, 2.5, 0)
->close()
;
}
public function getInternalPath() : Path
{
return (new Path())
->move(1.5, 0)
->ellipticArc(1.5, 1.5, 0., false, true, 0., 1.5)
->ellipticArc(1.5, 1.5, 0., false, true, -1.5, 0.)
->ellipticArc(1.5, 1.5, 0., false, true, 0., -1.5)
->ellipticArc(1.5, 1.5, 0., false, true, 1.5, 0.)
->close()
;
}
}
@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
<?php
declare(strict_types = 1);
namespace BaconQrCode\Renderer\Eye;
use BaconQrCode\Renderer\Path\Path;
/**
* Renders the inner eye as a circle.
*/
final class SimpleCircleEye implements EyeInterface
{
private static ?SimpleCircleEye $instance = null;
private function __construct()
{
}
public static function instance() : self
{
return self::$instance ?: self::$instance = new self();
}
public function getExternalPath() : Path
{
return (new Path())
->move(-3.5, -3.5)
->line(3.5, -3.5)
->line(3.5, 3.5)
->line(-3.5, 3.5)
->close()
->move(-2.5, -2.5)
->line(-2.5, 2.5)
->line(2.5, 2.5)
->line(2.5, -2.5)
->close()
;
}
public function getInternalPath() : Path
{
return (new Path())
->move(1.5, 0)
->ellipticArc(1.5, 1.5, 0., false, true, 0., 1.5)
->ellipticArc(1.5, 1.5, 0., false, true, -1.5, 0.)
->ellipticArc(1.5, 1.5, 0., false, true, 0., -1.5)
->ellipticArc(1.5, 1.5, 0., false, true, 1.5, 0.)
->close()
;
}
}
@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
<?php
declare(strict_types = 1);
namespace BaconQrCode\Renderer\Eye;
use BaconQrCode\Renderer\Path\Path;
/**
* Renders the eyes in their default square shape.
*/
final class SquareEye implements EyeInterface
{
private static ?SquareEye $instance = null;
private function __construct()
{
}
public static function instance() : self
{
return self::$instance ?: self::$instance = new self();
}
public function getExternalPath() : Path
{
return (new Path())
->move(-3.5, -3.5)
->line(3.5, -3.5)
->line(3.5, 3.5)
->line(-3.5, 3.5)
->close()
->move(-2.5, -2.5)
->line(-2.5, 2.5)
->line(2.5, 2.5)
->line(2.5, -2.5)
->close()
;
}
public function getInternalPath() : Path
{
return (new Path())
->move(-1.5, -1.5)
->line(1.5, -1.5)
->line(1.5, 1.5)
->line(-1.5, 1.5)
->close()
;
}
}
@@ -0,0 +1,237 @@
<?php
declare(strict_types=1);
namespace BaconQrCode\Renderer;
use BaconQrCode\Encoder\ByteMatrix;
use BaconQrCode\Encoder\MatrixUtil;
use BaconQrCode\Encoder\QrCode;
use BaconQrCode\Exception\InvalidArgumentException;
use BaconQrCode\Exception\RuntimeException;
use BaconQrCode\Renderer\Color\Alpha;
use BaconQrCode\Renderer\Color\ColorInterface;
use BaconQrCode\Renderer\RendererStyle\EyeFill;
use BaconQrCode\Renderer\RendererStyle\Fill;
use GdImage;
final class GDLibRenderer implements RendererInterface
{
private ?GdImage $image;
/**
* @var array<string, int>
*/
private array $colors;
public function __construct(
private int $size,
private int $margin = 4,
private string $imageFormat = 'png',
private int $compressionQuality = 9,
private ?Fill $fill = null
) {
if (! extension_loaded('gd') || ! function_exists('gd_info')) {
throw new RuntimeException('You need to install the GD extension to use this back end');
}
if ($this->fill === null) {
$this->fill = Fill::default();
}
if ($this->fill->hasGradientFill()) {
throw new InvalidArgumentException('GDLibRenderer does not support gradients');
}
}
/**
* @throws InvalidArgumentException if matrix width doesn't match height
*/
public function render(QrCode $qrCode): string
{
$matrix = $qrCode->getMatrix();
$matrixSize = $matrix->getWidth();
if ($matrixSize !== $matrix->getHeight()) {
throw new InvalidArgumentException('Matrix must have the same width and height');
}
MatrixUtil::removePositionDetectionPatterns($matrix);
$this->newImage();
$this->draw($matrix);
return $this->renderImage();
}
private function newImage(): void
{
$img = imagecreatetruecolor($this->size, $this->size);
if ($img === false) {
throw new RuntimeException('Failed to create image of that size');
}
$this->image = $img;
imagealphablending($this->image, false);
imagesavealpha($this->image, true);
$bg = $this->getColor($this->fill->getBackgroundColor());
imagefilledrectangle($this->image, 0, 0, $this->size, $this->size, $bg);
imagealphablending($this->image, true);
}
private function draw(ByteMatrix $matrix): void
{
$matrixSize = $matrix->getWidth();
$pointsOnSide = $matrix->getWidth() + $this->margin * 2;
$pointInPx = $this->size / $pointsOnSide;
$this->drawEye(0, 0, $pointInPx, $this->fill->getTopLeftEyeFill());
$this->drawEye($matrixSize - 7, 0, $pointInPx, $this->fill->getTopRightEyeFill());
$this->drawEye(0, $matrixSize - 7, $pointInPx, $this->fill->getBottomLeftEyeFill());
$rows = $matrix->getArray()->toArray();
$color = $this->getColor($this->fill->getForegroundColor());
for ($y = 0; $y < $matrixSize; $y += 1) {
for ($x = 0; $x < $matrixSize; $x += 1) {
if (! $rows[$y][$x]) {
continue;
}
$points = $this->normalizePoints([
($this->margin + $x) * $pointInPx, ($this->margin + $y) * $pointInPx,
($this->margin + $x + 1) * $pointInPx, ($this->margin + $y) * $pointInPx,
($this->margin + $x + 1) * $pointInPx, ($this->margin + $y + 1) * $pointInPx,
($this->margin + $x) * $pointInPx, ($this->margin + $y + 1) * $pointInPx,
]);
imagefilledpolygon($this->image, $points, $color);
}
}
}
private function drawEye(int $xOffset, int $yOffset, float $pointInPx, EyeFill $eyeFill): void
{
$internalColor = $this->getColor($eyeFill->inheritsInternalColor()
? $this->fill->getForegroundColor()
: $eyeFill->getInternalColor());
$externalColor = $this->getColor($eyeFill->inheritsExternalColor()
? $this->fill->getForegroundColor()
: $eyeFill->getExternalColor());
for ($y = 0; $y < 7; $y += 1) {
for ($x = 0; $x < 7; $x += 1) {
if ((($y === 1 || $y === 5) && $x > 0 && $x < 6) || (($x === 1 || $x === 5) && $y > 0 && $y < 6)) {
continue;
}
$points = $this->normalizePoints([
($this->margin + $x + $xOffset) * $pointInPx, ($this->margin + $y + $yOffset) * $pointInPx,
($this->margin + $x + $xOffset + 1) * $pointInPx, ($this->margin + $y + $yOffset) * $pointInPx,
($this->margin + $x + $xOffset + 1) * $pointInPx, ($this->margin + $y + $yOffset + 1) * $pointInPx,
($this->margin + $x + $xOffset) * $pointInPx, ($this->margin + $y + $yOffset + 1) * $pointInPx,
]);
if ($y > 1 && $y < 5 && $x > 1 && $x < 5) {
imagefilledpolygon($this->image, $points, $internalColor);
} else {
imagefilledpolygon($this->image, $points, $externalColor);
}
}
}
}
/**
* Normalize points will trim right and bottom line by 1 pixel.
* Otherwise pixels of neighbors are overlapping which leads to issue with transparency and small QR codes.
*/
private function normalizePoints(array $points): array
{
$maxX = $maxY = 0;
for ($i = 0; $i < count($points); $i += 2) {
// Do manual round as GD just removes decimal part
$points[$i] = $newX = round($points[$i]);
$points[$i + 1] = $newY = round($points[$i + 1]);
$maxX = max($maxX, $newX);
$maxY = max($maxY, $newY);
}
// Do trimming only if there are 4 points (8 coordinates), assumes this is square.
for ($i = 0; $i < count($points); $i += 2) {
$points[$i] = min($points[$i], $maxX - 1);
$points[$i + 1] = min($points[$i + 1], $maxY - 1);
}
return $points;
}
private function renderImage(): string
{
ob_start();
$quality = $this->compressionQuality;
switch ($this->imageFormat) {
case 'png':
if ($quality > 9 || $quality < 0) {
$quality = 9;
}
imagepng($this->image, null, $quality);
break;
case 'gif':
imagegif($this->image, null);
break;
case 'jpeg':
case 'jpg':
if ($quality > 100 || $quality < 0) {
$quality = 85;
}
imagejpeg($this->image, null, $quality);
break;
default:
ob_end_clean();
throw new InvalidArgumentException(
'Supported image formats are jpeg, png and gif, got: ' . $this->imageFormat
);
}
$this->colors = [];
$this->image = null;
return ob_get_clean();
}
private function getColor(ColorInterface $color): int
{
$alpha = 100;
if ($color instanceof Alpha) {
$alpha = $color->getAlpha();
$color = $color->getBaseColor();
}
$rgb = $color->toRgb();
$colorKey = sprintf('%02X%02X%02X%02X', $rgb->getRed(), $rgb->getGreen(), $rgb->getBlue(), $alpha);
if (! isset($this->colors[$colorKey])) {
$colorId = imagecolorallocatealpha(
$this->image,
$rgb->getRed(),
$rgb->getGreen(),
$rgb->getBlue(),
(int)((100 - $alpha) / 100 * 127) // Alpha for GD is in range 0 (opaque) - 127 (transparent)
);
if ($colorId === false) {
throw new RuntimeException('Failed to create color: #' . $colorKey);
}
$this->colors[$colorKey] = $colorId;
}
return $this->colors[$colorKey];
}
}
@@ -0,0 +1,373 @@
<?php
declare(strict_types = 1);
namespace BaconQrCode\Renderer\Image;
use BaconQrCode\Exception\RuntimeException;
use BaconQrCode\Renderer\Color\Alpha;
use BaconQrCode\Renderer\Color\Cmyk;
use BaconQrCode\Renderer\Color\ColorInterface;
use BaconQrCode\Renderer\Color\Gray;
use BaconQrCode\Renderer\Color\Rgb;
use BaconQrCode\Renderer\Path\Close;
use BaconQrCode\Renderer\Path\Curve;
use BaconQrCode\Renderer\Path\EllipticArc;
use BaconQrCode\Renderer\Path\Line;
use BaconQrCode\Renderer\Path\Move;
use BaconQrCode\Renderer\Path\Path;
use BaconQrCode\Renderer\RendererStyle\Gradient;
use BaconQrCode\Renderer\RendererStyle\GradientType;
final class EpsImageBackEnd implements ImageBackEndInterface
{
private const PRECISION = 3;
private ?string $eps;
public function new(int $size, ColorInterface $backgroundColor) : void
{
$this->eps = "%!PS-Adobe-3.0 EPSF-3.0\n"
. "%%Creator: BaconQrCode\n"
. sprintf("%%%%BoundingBox: 0 0 %d %d \n", $size, $size)
. "%%BeginProlog\n"
. "save\n"
. "50 dict begin\n"
. "/q { gsave } bind def\n"
. "/Q { grestore } bind def\n"
. "/s { scale } bind def\n"
. "/t { translate } bind def\n"
. "/r { rotate } bind def\n"
. "/n { newpath } bind def\n"
. "/m { moveto } bind def\n"
. "/l { lineto } bind def\n"
. "/c { curveto } bind def\n"
. "/z { closepath } bind def\n"
. "/f { eofill } bind def\n"
. "/rgb { setrgbcolor } bind def\n"
. "/cmyk { setcmykcolor } bind def\n"
. "/gray { setgray } bind def\n"
. "%%EndProlog\n"
. "1 -1 s\n"
. sprintf("0 -%d t\n", $size);
if ($backgroundColor instanceof Alpha && 0 === $backgroundColor->getAlpha()) {
return;
}
$this->eps .= wordwrap(
'0 0 m'
. sprintf(' %s 0 l', (string) $size)
. sprintf(' %s %s l', (string) $size, (string) $size)
. sprintf(' 0 %s l', (string) $size)
. ' z'
. ' ' .$this->getColorSetString($backgroundColor) . " f\n",
75,
"\n "
);
}
public function scale(float $size) : void
{
if (null === $this->eps) {
throw new RuntimeException('No image has been started');
}
$this->eps .= sprintf("%1\$s %1\$s s\n", round($size, self::PRECISION));
}
public function translate(float $x, float $y) : void
{
if (null === $this->eps) {
throw new RuntimeException('No image has been started');
}
$this->eps .= sprintf("%s %s t\n", round($x, self::PRECISION), round($y, self::PRECISION));
}
public function rotate(int $degrees) : void
{
if (null === $this->eps) {
throw new RuntimeException('No image has been started');
}
$this->eps .= sprintf("%d r\n", $degrees);
}
public function push() : void
{
if (null === $this->eps) {
throw new RuntimeException('No image has been started');
}
$this->eps .= "q\n";
}
public function pop() : void
{
if (null === $this->eps) {
throw new RuntimeException('No image has been started');
}
$this->eps .= "Q\n";
}
public function drawPathWithColor(Path $path, ColorInterface $color) : void
{
if (null === $this->eps) {
throw new RuntimeException('No image has been started');
}
$fromX = 0;
$fromY = 0;
$this->eps .= wordwrap(
'n '
. $this->drawPathOperations($path, $fromX, $fromY)
. ' ' . $this->getColorSetString($color) . " f\n",
75,
"\n "
);
}
public function drawPathWithGradient(
Path $path,
Gradient $gradient,
float $x,
float $y,
float $width,
float $height
) : void {
if (null === $this->eps) {
throw new RuntimeException('No image has been started');
}
$fromX = 0;
$fromY = 0;
$this->eps .= wordwrap(
'q n ' . $this->drawPathOperations($path, $fromX, $fromY) . "\n",
75,
"\n "
);
$this->createGradientFill($gradient, $x, $y, $width, $height);
}
public function done() : string
{
if (null === $this->eps) {
throw new RuntimeException('No image has been started');
}
$this->eps .= "%%TRAILER\nend restore\n%%EOF";
$blob = $this->eps;
$this->eps = null;
return $blob;
}
private function drawPathOperations(Iterable $ops, &$fromX, &$fromY) : string
{
$pathData = [];
foreach ($ops as $op) {
switch (true) {
case $op instanceof Move:
$fromX = $toX = round($op->getX(), self::PRECISION);
$fromY = $toY = round($op->getY(), self::PRECISION);
$pathData[] = sprintf('%s %s m', $toX, $toY);
break;
case $op instanceof Line:
$fromX = $toX = round($op->getX(), self::PRECISION);
$fromY = $toY = round($op->getY(), self::PRECISION);
$pathData[] = sprintf('%s %s l', $toX, $toY);
break;
case $op instanceof EllipticArc:
$pathData[] = $this->drawPathOperations($op->toCurves($fromX, $fromY), $fromX, $fromY);
break;
case $op instanceof Curve:
$x1 = round($op->getX1(), self::PRECISION);
$y1 = round($op->getY1(), self::PRECISION);
$x2 = round($op->getX2(), self::PRECISION);
$y2 = round($op->getY2(), self::PRECISION);
$fromX = $x3 = round($op->getX3(), self::PRECISION);
$fromY = $y3 = round($op->getY3(), self::PRECISION);
$pathData[] = sprintf('%s %s %s %s %s %s c', $x1, $y1, $x2, $y2, $x3, $y3);
break;
case $op instanceof Close:
$pathData[] = 'z';
break;
default:
throw new RuntimeException('Unexpected draw operation: ' . get_class($op));
}
}
return implode(' ', $pathData);
}
private function createGradientFill(Gradient $gradient, float $x, float $y, float $width, float $height) : void
{
$startColor = $gradient->getStartColor();
$endColor = $gradient->getEndColor();
if ($startColor instanceof Alpha) {
$startColor = $startColor->getBaseColor();
}
$startColorType = get_class($startColor);
if (! in_array($startColorType, [Rgb::class, Cmyk::class, Gray::class])) {
$startColorType = Cmyk::class;
$startColor = $startColor->toCmyk();
}
if (get_class($endColor) !== $startColorType) {
switch ($startColorType) {
case Cmyk::class:
$endColor = $endColor->toCmyk();
break;
case Rgb::class:
$endColor = $endColor->toRgb();
break;
case Gray::class:
$endColor = $endColor->toGray();
break;
}
}
$this->eps .= "eoclip\n<<\n";
if ($gradient->getType() === GradientType::RADIAL()) {
$this->eps .= " /ShadingType 3\n";
} else {
$this->eps .= " /ShadingType 2\n";
}
$this->eps .= " /Extend [ true true ]\n"
. " /AntiAlias true\n";
switch ($startColorType) {
case Cmyk::class:
$this->eps .= " /ColorSpace /DeviceCMYK\n";
break;
case Rgb::class:
$this->eps .= " /ColorSpace /DeviceRGB\n";
break;
case Gray::class:
$this->eps .= " /ColorSpace /DeviceGray\n";
break;
}
switch ($gradient->getType()) {
case GradientType::HORIZONTAL():
$this->eps .= sprintf(
" /Coords [ %s %s %s %s ]\n",
round($x, self::PRECISION),
round($y, self::PRECISION),
round($x + $width, self::PRECISION),
round($y, self::PRECISION)
);
break;
case GradientType::VERTICAL():
$this->eps .= sprintf(
" /Coords [ %s %s %s %s ]\n",
round($x, self::PRECISION),
round($y, self::PRECISION),
round($x, self::PRECISION),
round($y + $height, self::PRECISION)
);
break;
case GradientType::DIAGONAL():
$this->eps .= sprintf(
" /Coords [ %s %s %s %s ]\n",
round($x, self::PRECISION),
round($y, self::PRECISION),
round($x + $width, self::PRECISION),
round($y + $height, self::PRECISION)
);
break;
case GradientType::INVERSE_DIAGONAL():
$this->eps .= sprintf(
" /Coords [ %s %s %s %s ]\n",
round($x, self::PRECISION),
round($y + $height, self::PRECISION),
round($x + $width, self::PRECISION),
round($y, self::PRECISION)
);
break;
case GradientType::RADIAL():
$centerX = ($x + $width) / 2;
$centerY = ($y + $height) / 2;
$this->eps .= sprintf(
" /Coords [ %s %s 0 %s %s %s ]\n",
round($centerX, self::PRECISION),
round($centerY, self::PRECISION),
round($centerX, self::PRECISION),
round($centerY, self::PRECISION),
round(max($width, $height) / 2, self::PRECISION)
);
break;
}
$this->eps .= " /Function\n"
. " <<\n"
. " /FunctionType 2\n"
. " /Domain [ 0 1 ]\n"
. sprintf(" /C0 [ %s ]\n", $this->getColorString($startColor))
. sprintf(" /C1 [ %s ]\n", $this->getColorString($endColor))
. " /N 1\n"
. " >>\n>>\nshfill\nQ\n";
}
private function getColorSetString(ColorInterface $color) : string
{
if ($color instanceof Rgb) {
return $this->getColorString($color) . ' rgb';
}
if ($color instanceof Cmyk) {
return $this->getColorString($color) . ' cmyk';
}
if ($color instanceof Gray) {
return $this->getColorString($color) . ' gray';
}
return $this->getColorSetString($color->toCmyk());
}
private function getColorString(ColorInterface $color) : string
{
if ($color instanceof Rgb) {
return sprintf('%s %s %s', $color->getRed() / 255, $color->getGreen() / 255, $color->getBlue() / 255);
}
if ($color instanceof Cmyk) {
return sprintf(
'%s %s %s %s',
$color->getCyan() / 100,
$color->getMagenta() / 100,
$color->getYellow() / 100,
$color->getBlack() / 100
);
}
if ($color instanceof Gray) {
return sprintf('%s', $color->getGray() / 100);
}
return $this->getColorString($color->toCmyk());
}
}
@@ -0,0 +1,87 @@
<?php
declare(strict_types = 1);
namespace BaconQrCode\Renderer\Image;
use BaconQrCode\Exception\RuntimeException;
use BaconQrCode\Renderer\Color\ColorInterface;
use BaconQrCode\Renderer\Path\Path;
use BaconQrCode\Renderer\RendererStyle\Gradient;
/**
* Interface for back ends able to to produce path based images.
*/
interface ImageBackEndInterface
{
/**
* Starts a new image.
*
* If a previous image was already started, previous data get erased.
*/
public function new(int $size, ColorInterface $backgroundColor) : void;
/**
* Transforms all following drawing operation coordinates by scaling them by a given factor.
*
* @throws RuntimeException if no image was started yet.
*/
public function scale(float $size) : void;
/**
* Transforms all following drawing operation coordinates by translating them by a given amount.
*
* @throws RuntimeException if no image was started yet.
*/
public function translate(float $x, float $y) : void;
/**
* Transforms all following drawing operation coordinates by rotating them by a given amount.
*
* @throws RuntimeException if no image was started yet.
*/
public function rotate(int $degrees) : void;
/**
* Pushes the current coordinate transformation onto a stack.
*
* @throws RuntimeException if no image was started yet.
*/
public function push() : void;
/**
* Pops the last coordinate transformation from a stack.
*
* @throws RuntimeException if no image was started yet.
*/
public function pop() : void;
/**
* Draws a path with a given color.
*
* @throws RuntimeException if no image was started yet.
*/
public function drawPathWithColor(Path $path, ColorInterface $color) : void;
/**
* Draws a path with a given gradient which spans the box described by the position and size.
*
* @throws RuntimeException if no image was started yet.
*/
public function drawPathWithGradient(
Path $path,
Gradient $gradient,
float $x,
float $y,
float $width,
float $height
) : void;
/**
* Ends the image drawing operation and returns the resulting blob.
*
* This should reset the state of the back end and thus this method should only be callable once per image.
*
* @throws RuntimeException if no image was started yet.
*/
public function done() : string;
}
@@ -0,0 +1,327 @@
<?php
declare(strict_types = 1);
namespace BaconQrCode\Renderer\Image;
use BaconQrCode\Exception\RuntimeException;
use BaconQrCode\Renderer\Color\Alpha;
use BaconQrCode\Renderer\Color\Cmyk;
use BaconQrCode\Renderer\Color\ColorInterface;
use BaconQrCode\Renderer\Color\Gray;
use BaconQrCode\Renderer\Color\Rgb;
use BaconQrCode\Renderer\Path\Close;
use BaconQrCode\Renderer\Path\Curve;
use BaconQrCode\Renderer\Path\EllipticArc;
use BaconQrCode\Renderer\Path\Line;
use BaconQrCode\Renderer\Path\Move;
use BaconQrCode\Renderer\Path\Path;
use BaconQrCode\Renderer\RendererStyle\Gradient;
use BaconQrCode\Renderer\RendererStyle\GradientType;
use Imagick;
use ImagickDraw;
use ImagickPixel;
final class ImagickImageBackEnd implements ImageBackEndInterface
{
private string $imageFormat;
private int $compressionQuality;
private ?Imagick $image;
private ?ImagickDraw $draw;
private ?int $gradientCount;
/**
* @var TransformationMatrix[]|null
*/
private ?array $matrices;
private ?int $matrixIndex;
private bool $antialias;
public function __construct(string $imageFormat = 'png', int $compressionQuality = 100, bool $antialias = true)
{
if (! class_exists(Imagick::class)) {
throw new RuntimeException('You need to install the imagick extension to use this back end');
}
$this->imageFormat = $imageFormat;
$this->compressionQuality = $compressionQuality;
$this->antialias = $antialias;
}
public function new(int $size, ColorInterface $backgroundColor) : void
{
$this->image = new Imagick();
$this->image->newImage($size, $size, $this->getColorPixel($backgroundColor));
$this->image->setImageFormat($this->imageFormat);
$this->image->setCompressionQuality($this->compressionQuality);
$this->draw = new ImagickDraw();
if (! $this->antialias) {
$this->image->setAntiAlias(false);
$this->draw->setStrokeAntialias(false);
}
$this->gradientCount = 0;
$this->matrices = [new TransformationMatrix()];
$this->matrixIndex = 0;
}
public function scale(float $size) : void
{
if (null === $this->draw) {
throw new RuntimeException('No image has been started');
}
$this->draw->scale($size, $size);
$this->matrices[$this->matrixIndex] = $this->matrices[$this->matrixIndex]
->multiply(TransformationMatrix::scale($size));
}
public function translate(float $x, float $y) : void
{
if (null === $this->draw) {
throw new RuntimeException('No image has been started');
}
$this->draw->translate($x, $y);
$this->matrices[$this->matrixIndex] = $this->matrices[$this->matrixIndex]
->multiply(TransformationMatrix::translate($x, $y));
}
public function rotate(int $degrees) : void
{
if (null === $this->draw) {
throw new RuntimeException('No image has been started');
}
$this->draw->rotate($degrees);
$this->matrices[$this->matrixIndex] = $this->matrices[$this->matrixIndex]
->multiply(TransformationMatrix::rotate($degrees));
}
public function push() : void
{
if (null === $this->draw) {
throw new RuntimeException('No image has been started');
}
$this->draw->push();
$this->matrices[++$this->matrixIndex] = $this->matrices[$this->matrixIndex - 1];
}
public function pop() : void
{
if (null === $this->draw) {
throw new RuntimeException('No image has been started');
}
$this->draw->pop();
unset($this->matrices[$this->matrixIndex--]);
}
public function drawPathWithColor(Path $path, ColorInterface $color) : void
{
if (null === $this->draw) {
throw new RuntimeException('No image has been started');
}
$this->draw->setFillColor($this->getColorPixel($color));
$this->drawPath($path);
}
public function drawPathWithGradient(
Path $path,
Gradient $gradient,
float $x,
float $y,
float $width,
float $height
) : void {
if (null === $this->draw) {
throw new RuntimeException('No image has been started');
}
$this->draw->setFillPatternURL('#' . $this->createGradientFill($gradient, $x, $y, $width, $height));
$this->drawPath($path);
}
public function done() : string
{
if (null === $this->draw) {
throw new RuntimeException('No image has been started');
}
$this->image->drawImage($this->draw);
$blob = $this->image->getImageBlob();
$this->draw->clear();
$this->image->clear();
$this->draw = null;
$this->image = null;
$this->gradientCount = null;
return $blob;
}
private function drawPath(Path $path) : void
{
$this->draw->pathStart();
foreach ($path as $op) {
switch (true) {
case $op instanceof Move:
$this->draw->pathMoveToAbsolute($op->getX(), $op->getY());
break;
case $op instanceof Line:
$this->draw->pathLineToAbsolute($op->getX(), $op->getY());
break;
case $op instanceof EllipticArc:
$this->draw->pathEllipticArcAbsolute(
$op->getXRadius(),
$op->getYRadius(),
$op->getXAxisAngle(),
$op->isLargeArc(),
$op->isSweep(),
$op->getX(),
$op->getY()
);
break;
case $op instanceof Curve:
$this->draw->pathCurveToAbsolute(
$op->getX1(),
$op->getY1(),
$op->getX2(),
$op->getY2(),
$op->getX3(),
$op->getY3()
);
break;
case $op instanceof Close:
$this->draw->pathClose();
break;
default:
throw new RuntimeException('Unexpected draw operation: ' . get_class($op));
}
}
$this->draw->pathFinish();
}
private function createGradientFill(Gradient $gradient, float $x, float $y, float $width, float $height) : string
{
list($width, $height) = $this->matrices[$this->matrixIndex]->apply($width, $height);
$startColor = $this->getColorPixel($gradient->getStartColor())->getColorAsString();
$endColor = $this->getColorPixel($gradient->getEndColor())->getColorAsString();
$gradientImage = new Imagick();
switch ($gradient->getType()) {
case GradientType::HORIZONTAL():
$gradientImage->newPseudoImage((int) $height, (int) $width, sprintf(
'gradient:%s-%s',
$startColor,
$endColor
));
$gradientImage->rotateImage('transparent', -90);
break;
case GradientType::VERTICAL():
$gradientImage->newPseudoImage((int) $width, (int) $height, sprintf(
'gradient:%s-%s',
$startColor,
$endColor
));
break;
case GradientType::DIAGONAL():
case GradientType::INVERSE_DIAGONAL():
$gradientImage->newPseudoImage((int) ($width * sqrt(2)), (int) ($height * sqrt(2)), sprintf(
'gradient:%s-%s',
$startColor,
$endColor
));
if (GradientType::DIAGONAL() === $gradient->getType()) {
$gradientImage->rotateImage('transparent', -45);
} else {
$gradientImage->rotateImage('transparent', -135);
}
$rotatedWidth = $gradientImage->getImageWidth();
$rotatedHeight = $gradientImage->getImageHeight();
$gradientImage->setImagePage($rotatedWidth, $rotatedHeight, 0, 0);
$gradientImage->cropImage(
intdiv($rotatedWidth, 2) - 2,
intdiv($rotatedHeight, 2) - 2,
intdiv($rotatedWidth, 4) + 1,
intdiv($rotatedWidth, 4) + 1
);
break;
case GradientType::RADIAL():
$gradientImage->newPseudoImage((int) $width, (int) $height, sprintf(
'radial-gradient:%s-%s',
$startColor,
$endColor
));
break;
}
$id = sprintf('g%d', ++$this->gradientCount);
$this->draw->pushPattern($id, 0, 0, $width, $height);
$this->draw->composite(Imagick::COMPOSITE_COPY, 0, 0, $width, $height, $gradientImage);
$this->draw->popPattern();
return $id;
}
private function getColorPixel(ColorInterface $color) : ImagickPixel
{
$alpha = 100;
if ($color instanceof Alpha) {
$alpha = $color->getAlpha();
$color = $color->getBaseColor();
}
if ($color instanceof Rgb) {
return new ImagickPixel(sprintf(
'rgba(%d, %d, %d, %F)',
$color->getRed(),
$color->getGreen(),
$color->getBlue(),
$alpha / 100
));
}
if ($color instanceof Cmyk) {
return new ImagickPixel(sprintf(
'cmyka(%d, %d, %d, %d, %F)',
$color->getCyan(),
$color->getMagenta(),
$color->getYellow(),
$color->getBlack(),
$alpha / 100
));
}
if ($color instanceof Gray) {
return new ImagickPixel(sprintf(
'graya(%d%%, %F)',
$color->getGray(),
$alpha / 100
));
}
return $this->getColorPixel(new Alpha($alpha, $color->toRgb()));
}
}
@@ -0,0 +1,363 @@
<?php
declare(strict_types = 1);
namespace BaconQrCode\Renderer\Image;
use BaconQrCode\Exception\RuntimeException;
use BaconQrCode\Renderer\Color\Alpha;
use BaconQrCode\Renderer\Color\ColorInterface;
use BaconQrCode\Renderer\Path\Close;
use BaconQrCode\Renderer\Path\Curve;
use BaconQrCode\Renderer\Path\EllipticArc;
use BaconQrCode\Renderer\Path\Line;
use BaconQrCode\Renderer\Path\Move;
use BaconQrCode\Renderer\Path\Path;
use BaconQrCode\Renderer\RendererStyle\Gradient;
use BaconQrCode\Renderer\RendererStyle\GradientType;
use XMLWriter;
final class SvgImageBackEnd implements ImageBackEndInterface
{
private const PRECISION = 3;
private ?XMLWriter $xmlWriter;
private ?array $stack;
private ?int $currentStack;
private ?int $gradientCount;
public function __construct()
{
if (! class_exists(XMLWriter::class)) {
throw new RuntimeException(
'You need to install the libxml extension and enable the xmlwriter extension to use this back end'
);
}
}
public function new(int $size, ColorInterface $backgroundColor) : void
{
$this->xmlWriter = new XMLWriter();
$this->xmlWriter->openMemory();
$this->xmlWriter->startDocument('1.0', 'UTF-8');
$this->xmlWriter->startElement('svg');
$this->xmlWriter->writeAttribute('xmlns', 'http://www.w3.org/2000/svg');
$this->xmlWriter->writeAttribute('version', '1.1');
$this->xmlWriter->writeAttribute('width', (string) $size);
$this->xmlWriter->writeAttribute('height', (string) $size);
$this->xmlWriter->writeAttribute('viewBox', '0 0 '. $size . ' ' . $size);
$this->gradientCount = 0;
$this->currentStack = 0;
$this->stack[0] = 0;
$alpha = 1;
if ($backgroundColor instanceof Alpha) {
$alpha = $backgroundColor->getAlpha() / 100;
}
if (0 === $alpha) {
return;
}
$this->xmlWriter->startElement('rect');
$this->xmlWriter->writeAttribute('x', '0');
$this->xmlWriter->writeAttribute('y', '0');
$this->xmlWriter->writeAttribute('width', (string) $size);
$this->xmlWriter->writeAttribute('height', (string) $size);
$this->xmlWriter->writeAttribute('fill', $this->getColorString($backgroundColor));
if ($alpha < 1) {
$this->xmlWriter->writeAttribute('fill-opacity', (string) $alpha);
}
$this->xmlWriter->endElement();
}
public function scale(float $size) : void
{
if (null === $this->xmlWriter) {
throw new RuntimeException('No image has been started');
}
$this->xmlWriter->startElement('g');
$this->xmlWriter->writeAttribute(
'transform',
sprintf('scale(%s)', round($size, self::PRECISION))
);
++$this->stack[$this->currentStack];
}
public function translate(float $x, float $y) : void
{
if (null === $this->xmlWriter) {
throw new RuntimeException('No image has been started');
}
$this->xmlWriter->startElement('g');
$this->xmlWriter->writeAttribute(
'transform',
sprintf('translate(%s,%s)', round($x, self::PRECISION), round($y, self::PRECISION))
);
++$this->stack[$this->currentStack];
}
public function rotate(int $degrees) : void
{
if (null === $this->xmlWriter) {
throw new RuntimeException('No image has been started');
}
$this->xmlWriter->startElement('g');
$this->xmlWriter->writeAttribute('transform', sprintf('rotate(%d)', $degrees));
++$this->stack[$this->currentStack];
}
public function push() : void
{
if (null === $this->xmlWriter) {
throw new RuntimeException('No image has been started');
}
$this->xmlWriter->startElement('g');
$this->stack[] = 1;
++$this->currentStack;
}
public function pop() : void
{
if (null === $this->xmlWriter) {
throw new RuntimeException('No image has been started');
}
for ($i = 0; $i < $this->stack[$this->currentStack]; ++$i) {
$this->xmlWriter->endElement();
}
array_pop($this->stack);
--$this->currentStack;
}
public function drawPathWithColor(Path $path, ColorInterface $color) : void
{
if (null === $this->xmlWriter) {
throw new RuntimeException('No image has been started');
}
$alpha = 1;
if ($color instanceof Alpha) {
$alpha = $color->getAlpha() / 100;
}
$this->startPathElement($path);
$this->xmlWriter->writeAttribute('fill', $this->getColorString($color));
if ($alpha < 1) {
$this->xmlWriter->writeAttribute('fill-opacity', (string) $alpha);
}
$this->xmlWriter->endElement();
}
public function drawPathWithGradient(
Path $path,
Gradient $gradient,
float $x,
float $y,
float $width,
float $height
) : void {
if (null === $this->xmlWriter) {
throw new RuntimeException('No image has been started');
}
$gradientId = $this->createGradientFill($gradient, $x, $y, $width, $height);
$this->startPathElement($path);
$this->xmlWriter->writeAttribute('fill', 'url(#' . $gradientId . ')');
$this->xmlWriter->endElement();
}
public function done() : string
{
if (null === $this->xmlWriter) {
throw new RuntimeException('No image has been started');
}
foreach ($this->stack as $openElements) {
for ($i = $openElements; $i > 0; --$i) {
$this->xmlWriter->endElement();
}
}
$this->xmlWriter->endDocument();
$blob = $this->xmlWriter->outputMemory(true);
$this->xmlWriter = null;
$this->stack = null;
$this->currentStack = null;
$this->gradientCount = null;
return $blob;
}
private function startPathElement(Path $path) : void
{
$pathData = [];
foreach ($path as $op) {
switch (true) {
case $op instanceof Move:
$pathData[] = sprintf(
'M%s %s',
round($op->getX(), self::PRECISION),
round($op->getY(), self::PRECISION)
);
break;
case $op instanceof Line:
$pathData[] = sprintf(
'L%s %s',
round($op->getX(), self::PRECISION),
round($op->getY(), self::PRECISION)
);
break;
case $op instanceof EllipticArc:
$pathData[] = sprintf(
'A%s %s %s %u %u %s %s',
round($op->getXRadius(), self::PRECISION),
round($op->getYRadius(), self::PRECISION),
round($op->getXAxisAngle(), self::PRECISION),
$op->isLargeArc(),
$op->isSweep(),
round($op->getX(), self::PRECISION),
round($op->getY(), self::PRECISION)
);
break;
case $op instanceof Curve:
$pathData[] = sprintf(
'C%s %s %s %s %s %s',
round($op->getX1(), self::PRECISION),
round($op->getY1(), self::PRECISION),
round($op->getX2(), self::PRECISION),
round($op->getY2(), self::PRECISION),
round($op->getX3(), self::PRECISION),
round($op->getY3(), self::PRECISION)
);
break;
case $op instanceof Close:
$pathData[] = 'Z';
break;
default:
throw new RuntimeException('Unexpected draw operation: ' . get_class($op));
}
}
$this->xmlWriter->startElement('path');
$this->xmlWriter->writeAttribute('fill-rule', 'evenodd');
$this->xmlWriter->writeAttribute('d', implode('', $pathData));
}
private function createGradientFill(Gradient $gradient, float $x, float $y, float $width, float $height) : string
{
$this->xmlWriter->startElement('defs');
$startColor = $gradient->getStartColor();
$endColor = $gradient->getEndColor();
if ($gradient->getType() === GradientType::RADIAL()) {
$this->xmlWriter->startElement('radialGradient');
} else {
$this->xmlWriter->startElement('linearGradient');
}
$this->xmlWriter->writeAttribute('gradientUnits', 'userSpaceOnUse');
switch ($gradient->getType()) {
case GradientType::HORIZONTAL():
$this->xmlWriter->writeAttribute('x1', (string) round($x, self::PRECISION));
$this->xmlWriter->writeAttribute('y1', (string) round($y, self::PRECISION));
$this->xmlWriter->writeAttribute('x2', (string) round($x + $width, self::PRECISION));
$this->xmlWriter->writeAttribute('y2', (string) round($y, self::PRECISION));
break;
case GradientType::VERTICAL():
$this->xmlWriter->writeAttribute('x1', (string) round($x, self::PRECISION));
$this->xmlWriter->writeAttribute('y1', (string) round($y, self::PRECISION));
$this->xmlWriter->writeAttribute('x2', (string) round($x, self::PRECISION));
$this->xmlWriter->writeAttribute('y2', (string) round($y + $height, self::PRECISION));
break;
case GradientType::DIAGONAL():
$this->xmlWriter->writeAttribute('x1', (string) round($x, self::PRECISION));
$this->xmlWriter->writeAttribute('y1', (string) round($y, self::PRECISION));
$this->xmlWriter->writeAttribute('x2', (string) round($x + $width, self::PRECISION));
$this->xmlWriter->writeAttribute('y2', (string) round($y + $height, self::PRECISION));
break;
case GradientType::INVERSE_DIAGONAL():
$this->xmlWriter->writeAttribute('x1', (string) round($x, self::PRECISION));
$this->xmlWriter->writeAttribute('y1', (string) round($y + $height, self::PRECISION));
$this->xmlWriter->writeAttribute('x2', (string) round($x + $width, self::PRECISION));
$this->xmlWriter->writeAttribute('y2', (string) round($y, self::PRECISION));
break;
case GradientType::RADIAL():
$this->xmlWriter->writeAttribute('cx', (string) round(($x + $width) / 2, self::PRECISION));
$this->xmlWriter->writeAttribute('cy', (string) round(($y + $height) / 2, self::PRECISION));
$this->xmlWriter->writeAttribute('r', (string) round(max($width, $height) / 2, self::PRECISION));
break;
}
$toBeHashed = $this->getColorString($startColor) . $this->getColorString($endColor) . $gradient->getType();
if ($startColor instanceof Alpha) {
$toBeHashed .= (string) $startColor->getAlpha();
}
$id = sprintf('g%d-%s', ++$this->gradientCount, hash('xxh3', $toBeHashed));
$this->xmlWriter->writeAttribute('id', $id);
$this->xmlWriter->startElement('stop');
$this->xmlWriter->writeAttribute('offset', '0%');
$this->xmlWriter->writeAttribute('stop-color', $this->getColorString($startColor));
if ($startColor instanceof Alpha) {
$this->xmlWriter->writeAttribute('stop-opacity', (string) $startColor->getAlpha());
}
$this->xmlWriter->endElement();
$this->xmlWriter->startElement('stop');
$this->xmlWriter->writeAttribute('offset', '100%');
$this->xmlWriter->writeAttribute('stop-color', $this->getColorString($endColor));
if ($endColor instanceof Alpha) {
$this->xmlWriter->writeAttribute('stop-opacity', (string) $endColor->getAlpha());
}
$this->xmlWriter->endElement();
$this->xmlWriter->endElement();
$this->xmlWriter->endElement();
return $id;
}
private function getColorString(ColorInterface $color) : string
{
$color = $color->toRgb();
return sprintf(
'#%02x%02x%02x',
$color->getRed(),
$color->getGreen(),
$color->getBlue()
);
}
}
@@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
<?php
declare(strict_types = 1);
namespace BaconQrCode\Renderer\Image;
final class TransformationMatrix
{
/**
* @var float[]
*/
private array $values;
public function __construct()
{
$this->values = [1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0];
}
public function multiply(self $other) : self
{
$matrix = new self();
$matrix->values[0] = $this->values[0] * $other->values[0] + $this->values[2] * $other->values[1];
$matrix->values[1] = $this->values[1] * $other->values[0] + $this->values[3] * $other->values[1];
$matrix->values[2] = $this->values[0] * $other->values[2] + $this->values[2] * $other->values[3];
$matrix->values[3] = $this->values[1] * $other->values[2] + $this->values[3] * $other->values[3];
$matrix->values[4] = $this->values[0] * $other->values[4] + $this->values[2] * $other->values[5]
+ $this->values[4];
$matrix->values[5] = $this->values[1] * $other->values[4] + $this->values[3] * $other->values[5]
+ $this->values[5];
return $matrix;
}
public static function scale(float $size) : self
{
$matrix = new self();
$matrix->values = [$size, 0, 0, $size, 0, 0];
return $matrix;
}
public static function translate(float $x, float $y) : self
{
$matrix = new self();
$matrix->values = [1, 0, 0, 1, $x, $y];
return $matrix;
}
public static function rotate(int $degrees) : self
{
$matrix = new self();
$rad = deg2rad($degrees);
$matrix->values = [cos($rad), sin($rad), -sin($rad), cos($rad), 0, 0];
return $matrix;
}
/**
* Applies this matrix onto a point and returns the resulting viewport point.
*
* @return float[]
*/
public function apply(float $x, float $y) : array
{
return [
$x * $this->values[0] + $y * $this->values[2] + $this->values[4],
$x * $this->values[1] + $y * $this->values[3] + $this->values[5],
];
}
}
@@ -0,0 +1,150 @@
<?php
declare(strict_types = 1);
namespace BaconQrCode\Renderer;
use BaconQrCode\Encoder\MatrixUtil;
use BaconQrCode\Encoder\QrCode;
use BaconQrCode\Exception\InvalidArgumentException;
use BaconQrCode\Renderer\Image\ImageBackEndInterface;
use BaconQrCode\Renderer\Path\Path;
use BaconQrCode\Renderer\RendererStyle\EyeFill;
use BaconQrCode\Renderer\RendererStyle\RendererStyle;
final class ImageRenderer implements RendererInterface
{
public function __construct(
private readonly RendererStyle $rendererStyle,
private readonly ImageBackEndInterface $imageBackEnd
) {
}
/**
* @throws InvalidArgumentException if matrix width doesn't match height
*/
public function render(QrCode $qrCode) : string
{
$size = $this->rendererStyle->getSize();
$margin = $this->rendererStyle->getMargin();
$matrix = $qrCode->getMatrix();
$matrixSize = $matrix->getWidth();
if ($matrixSize !== $matrix->getHeight()) {
throw new InvalidArgumentException('Matrix must have the same width and height');
}
$totalSize = $matrixSize + ($margin * 2);
$moduleSize = $size / $totalSize;
$fill = $this->rendererStyle->getFill();
$this->imageBackEnd->new($size, $fill->getBackgroundColor());
$this->imageBackEnd->scale((float) $moduleSize);
$this->imageBackEnd->translate((float) $margin, (float) $margin);
$module = $this->rendererStyle->getModule();
$moduleMatrix = clone $matrix;
MatrixUtil::removePositionDetectionPatterns($moduleMatrix);
$modulePath = $this->drawEyes($matrixSize, $module->createPath($moduleMatrix));
if ($fill->hasGradientFill()) {
$this->imageBackEnd->drawPathWithGradient(
$modulePath,
$fill->getForegroundGradient(),
0,
0,
$matrixSize,
$matrixSize
);
} else {
$this->imageBackEnd->drawPathWithColor($modulePath, $fill->getForegroundColor());
}
return $this->imageBackEnd->done();
}
private function drawEyes(int $matrixSize, Path $modulePath) : Path
{
$fill = $this->rendererStyle->getFill();
$eye = $this->rendererStyle->getEye();
$externalPath = $eye->getExternalPath();
$internalPath = $eye->getInternalPath();
$modulePath = $this->drawEye(
$externalPath,
$internalPath,
$fill->getTopLeftEyeFill(),
3.5,
3.5,
0,
$modulePath
);
$modulePath = $this->drawEye(
$externalPath,
$internalPath,
$fill->getTopRightEyeFill(),
$matrixSize - 3.5,
3.5,
90,
$modulePath
);
$modulePath = $this->drawEye(
$externalPath,
$internalPath,
$fill->getBottomLeftEyeFill(),
3.5,
$matrixSize - 3.5,
-90,
$modulePath
);
return $modulePath;
}
private function drawEye(
Path $externalPath,
Path $internalPath,
EyeFill $fill,
float $xTranslation,
float $yTranslation,
int $rotation,
Path $modulePath
) : Path {
if ($fill->inheritsBothColors()) {
return $modulePath
->append(
$externalPath->rotate($rotation)->translate($xTranslation, $yTranslation)
)
->append(
$internalPath->rotate($rotation)->translate($xTranslation, $yTranslation)
);
}
$this->imageBackEnd->push();
$this->imageBackEnd->translate($xTranslation, $yTranslation);
if (0 !== $rotation) {
$this->imageBackEnd->rotate($rotation);
}
if ($fill->inheritsExternalColor()) {
$modulePath = $modulePath->append(
$externalPath->rotate($rotation)->translate($xTranslation, $yTranslation)
);
} else {
$this->imageBackEnd->drawPathWithColor($externalPath, $fill->getExternalColor());
}
if ($fill->inheritsInternalColor()) {
$modulePath = $modulePath->append(
$internalPath->rotate($rotation)->translate($xTranslation, $yTranslation)
);
} else {
$this->imageBackEnd->drawPathWithColor($internalPath, $fill->getInternalColor());
}
$this->imageBackEnd->pop();
return $modulePath;
}
}
@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
<?php
declare(strict_types = 1);
namespace BaconQrCode\Renderer\Module;
use BaconQrCode\Encoder\ByteMatrix;
use BaconQrCode\Exception\InvalidArgumentException;
use BaconQrCode\Renderer\Path\Path;
/**
* Renders individual modules as dots.
*/
final class DotsModule implements ModuleInterface
{
public const LARGE = 1;
public const MEDIUM = .8;
public const SMALL = .6;
public function __construct(private readonly float $size)
{
if ($size <= 0 || $size > 1) {
throw new InvalidArgumentException('Size must between 0 (exclusive) and 1 (inclusive)');
}
}
public function createPath(ByteMatrix $matrix) : Path
{
$width = $matrix->getWidth();
$height = $matrix->getHeight();
$path = new Path();
$halfSize = $this->size / 2;
$margin = (1 - $this->size) / 2;
for ($y = 0; $y < $height; ++$y) {
for ($x = 0; $x < $width; ++$x) {
if (! $matrix->get($x, $y)) {
continue;
}
$pathX = $x + $margin;
$pathY = $y + $margin;
$path = $path
->move($pathX + $this->size, $pathY + $halfSize)
->ellipticArc($halfSize, $halfSize, 0, false, true, $pathX + $halfSize, $pathY + $this->size)
->ellipticArc($halfSize, $halfSize, 0, false, true, $pathX, $pathY + $halfSize)
->ellipticArc($halfSize, $halfSize, 0, false, true, $pathX + $halfSize, $pathY)
->ellipticArc($halfSize, $halfSize, 0, false, true, $pathX + $this->size, $pathY + $halfSize)
->close()
;
}
}
return $path;
}
}
@@ -0,0 +1,82 @@
<?php
declare(strict_types = 1);
namespace BaconQrCode\Renderer\Module\EdgeIterator;
final class Edge
{
/**
* @var array<int[]>
*/
private array $points = [];
/**
* @var array<int[]>|null
*/
private ?array $simplifiedPoints = null;
private int $minX = PHP_INT_MAX;
private int $minY = PHP_INT_MAX;
private int $maxX = -1;
private int $maxY = -1;
public function __construct(private readonly bool $positive)
{
}
public function addPoint(int $x, int $y) : void
{
$this->points[] = [$x, $y];
$this->minX = min($this->minX, $x);
$this->minY = min($this->minY, $y);
$this->maxX = max($this->maxX, $x);
$this->maxY = max($this->maxY, $y);
}
public function isPositive() : bool
{
return $this->positive;
}
/**
* @return array<int[]>
*/
public function getPoints() : array
{
return $this->points;
}
public function getMaxX() : int
{
return $this->maxX;
}
public function getSimplifiedPoints() : array
{
if (null !== $this->simplifiedPoints) {
return $this->simplifiedPoints;
}
$points = [];
$length = count($this->points);
for ($i = 0; $i < $length; ++$i) {
$previousPoint = $this->points[(0 === $i ? $length : $i) - 1];
$nextPoint = $this->points[($length - 1 === $i ? -1 : $i) + 1];
$currentPoint = $this->points[$i];
if (($previousPoint[0] === $currentPoint[0] && $currentPoint[0] === $nextPoint[0])
|| ($previousPoint[1] === $currentPoint[1] && $currentPoint[1] === $nextPoint[1])
) {
continue;
}
$points[] = $currentPoint;
}
return $this->simplifiedPoints = $points;
}
}
@@ -0,0 +1,160 @@
<?php
declare(strict_types = 1);
namespace BaconQrCode\Renderer\Module\EdgeIterator;
use BaconQrCode\Encoder\ByteMatrix;
use IteratorAggregate;
use Traversable;
/**
* Edge iterator based on potrace.
*/
final class EdgeIterator implements IteratorAggregate
{
/**
* @var int[]
*/
private array $bytes = [];
private ?int $size;
private int $width;
private int $height;
public function __construct(ByteMatrix $matrix)
{
$this->bytes = iterator_to_array($matrix->getBytes());
$this->size = count($this->bytes);
$this->width = $matrix->getWidth();
$this->height = $matrix->getHeight();
}
/**
* @return Traversable<Edge>
*/
public function getIterator() : Traversable
{
$originalBytes = $this->bytes;
$point = $this->findNext(0, 0);
while (null !== $point) {
$edge = $this->findEdge($point[0], $point[1]);
$this->xorEdge($edge);
yield $edge;
$point = $this->findNext($point[0], $point[1]);
}
$this->bytes = $originalBytes;
}
/**
* @return int[]|null
*/
private function findNext(int $x, int $y) : ?array
{
$i = $this->width * $y + $x;
while ($i < $this->size && 1 !== $this->bytes[$i]) {
++$i;
}
if ($i < $this->size) {
return $this->pointOf($i);
}
return null;
}
private function findEdge(int $x, int $y) : Edge
{
$edge = new Edge($this->isSet($x, $y));
$startX = $x;
$startY = $y;
$dirX = 0;
$dirY = 1;
while (true) {
$edge->addPoint($x, $y);
$x += $dirX;
$y += $dirY;
if ($x === $startX && $y === $startY) {
break;
}
$left = $this->isSet($x + ($dirX + $dirY - 1 ) / 2, $y + ($dirY - $dirX - 1) / 2);
$right = $this->isSet($x + ($dirX - $dirY - 1) / 2, $y + ($dirY + $dirX - 1) / 2);
if ($right && ! $left) {
$tmp = $dirX;
$dirX = -$dirY;
$dirY = $tmp;
} elseif ($right) {
$tmp = $dirX;
$dirX = -$dirY;
$dirY = $tmp;
} elseif (! $left) {
$tmp = $dirX;
$dirX = $dirY;
$dirY = -$tmp;
}
}
return $edge;
}
private function xorEdge(Edge $path) : void
{
$points = $path->getPoints();
$y1 = $points[0][1];
$length = count($points);
$maxX = $path->getMaxX();
for ($i = 1; $i < $length; ++$i) {
$y = $points[$i][1];
if ($y === $y1) {
continue;
}
$x = $points[$i][0];
$minY = min($y1, $y);
for ($j = $x; $j < $maxX; ++$j) {
$this->flip($j, $minY);
}
$y1 = $y;
}
}
private function isSet(int $x, int $y) : bool
{
return (
$x >= 0
&& $x < $this->width
&& $y >= 0
&& $y < $this->height
) && 1 === $this->bytes[$this->width * $y + $x];
}
/**
* @return int[]
*/
private function pointOf(int $i) : array
{
$y = intdiv($i, $this->width);
return [$i - $y * $this->width, $y];
}
private function flip(int $x, int $y) : void
{
$this->bytes[$this->width * $y + $x] = (
$this->isSet($x, $y) ? 0 : 1
);
}
}
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
<?php
declare(strict_types = 1);
namespace BaconQrCode\Renderer\Module;
use BaconQrCode\Encoder\ByteMatrix;
use BaconQrCode\Renderer\Path\Path;
/**
* Interface describing how modules should be rendered.
*
* A module always receives a byte matrix (with values either being 1 or 0). It returns a path, where the origin
* coordinate (0, 0) equals the top left corner of the first matrix value.
*/
interface ModuleInterface
{
public function createPath(ByteMatrix $matrix) : Path;
}
@@ -0,0 +1,124 @@
<?php
declare(strict_types = 1);
namespace BaconQrCode\Renderer\Module;
use BaconQrCode\Encoder\ByteMatrix;
use BaconQrCode\Exception\InvalidArgumentException;
use BaconQrCode\Renderer\Module\EdgeIterator\EdgeIterator;
use BaconQrCode\Renderer\Path\Path;
/**
* Rounds the corners of module groups.
*/
final class RoundnessModule implements ModuleInterface
{
public const STRONG = 1;
public const MEDIUM = .5;
public const SOFT = .25;
public function __construct(private float $intensity)
{
if ($intensity <= 0 || $intensity > 1) {
throw new InvalidArgumentException('Intensity must between 0 (exclusive) and 1 (inclusive)');
}
$this->intensity = $intensity / 2;
}
public function createPath(ByteMatrix $matrix) : Path
{
$path = new Path();
foreach (new EdgeIterator($matrix) as $edge) {
$points = $edge->getSimplifiedPoints();
$length = count($points);
$currentPoint = $points[0];
$nextPoint = $points[1];
$horizontal = ($currentPoint[1] === $nextPoint[1]);
if ($horizontal) {
$right = $nextPoint[0] > $currentPoint[0];
$path = $path->move(
$currentPoint[0] + ($right ? $this->intensity : -$this->intensity),
$currentPoint[1]
);
} else {
$up = $nextPoint[0] < $currentPoint[0];
$path = $path->move(
$currentPoint[0],
$currentPoint[1] + ($up ? -$this->intensity : $this->intensity)
);
}
for ($i = 1; $i <= $length; ++$i) {
if ($i === $length) {
$previousPoint = $points[$length - 1];
$currentPoint = $points[0];
$nextPoint = $points[1];
} else {
$previousPoint = $points[(0 === $i ? $length : $i) - 1];
$currentPoint = $points[$i];
$nextPoint = $points[($length - 1 === $i ? -1 : $i) + 1];
}
$horizontal = ($previousPoint[1] === $currentPoint[1]);
if ($horizontal) {
$right = $previousPoint[0] < $currentPoint[0];
$up = $nextPoint[1] < $currentPoint[1];
$sweep = ($up xor $right);
if ($this->intensity < 0.5
|| ($right && $previousPoint[0] !== $currentPoint[0] - 1)
|| (! $right && $previousPoint[0] - 1 !== $currentPoint[0])
) {
$path = $path->line(
$currentPoint[0] + ($right ? -$this->intensity : $this->intensity),
$currentPoint[1]
);
}
$path = $path->ellipticArc(
$this->intensity,
$this->intensity,
0,
false,
$sweep,
$currentPoint[0],
$currentPoint[1] + ($up ? -$this->intensity : $this->intensity)
);
} else {
$up = $previousPoint[1] > $currentPoint[1];
$right = $nextPoint[0] > $currentPoint[0];
$sweep = ! ($up xor $right);
if ($this->intensity < 0.5
|| ($up && $previousPoint[1] !== $currentPoint[1] + 1)
|| (! $up && $previousPoint[0] + 1 !== $currentPoint[0])
) {
$path = $path->line(
$currentPoint[0],
$currentPoint[1] + ($up ? $this->intensity : -$this->intensity)
);
}
$path = $path->ellipticArc(
$this->intensity,
$this->intensity,
0,
false,
$sweep,
$currentPoint[0] + ($right ? $this->intensity : -$this->intensity),
$currentPoint[1]
);
}
}
$path = $path->close();
}
return $path;
}
}
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
<?php
declare(strict_types = 1);
namespace BaconQrCode\Renderer\Module;
use BaconQrCode\Encoder\ByteMatrix;
use BaconQrCode\Renderer\Module\EdgeIterator\EdgeIterator;
use BaconQrCode\Renderer\Path\Path;
/**
* Groups modules together to a single path.
*/
final class SquareModule implements ModuleInterface
{
private static ?SquareModule $instance = null;
private function __construct()
{
}
public static function instance() : self
{
return self::$instance ?: self::$instance = new self();
}
public function createPath(ByteMatrix $matrix) : Path
{
$path = new Path();
foreach (new EdgeIterator($matrix) as $edge) {
$points = $edge->getSimplifiedPoints();
$length = count($points);
$path = $path->move($points[0][0], $points[0][1]);
for ($i = 1; $i < $length; ++$i) {
$path = $path->line($points[$i][0], $points[$i][1]);
}
$path = $path->close();
}
return $path;
}
}
+34
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
<?php
declare(strict_types = 1);
namespace BaconQrCode\Renderer\Path;
final class Close implements OperationInterface
{
private static ?Close $instance = null;
private function __construct()
{
}
public static function instance() : self
{
return self::$instance ?: self::$instance = new self();
}
/**
* @return self
*/
public function translate(float $x, float $y) : OperationInterface
{
return $this;
}
/**
* @return self
*/
public function rotate(int $degrees) : OperationInterface
{
return $this;
}
}
+86
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,86 @@
<?php
declare(strict_types = 1);
namespace BaconQrCode\Renderer\Path;
final class Curve implements OperationInterface
{
public function __construct(
private readonly float $x1,
private readonly float $y1,
private readonly float $x2,
private readonly float $y2,
private readonly float $x3,
private readonly float $y3
) {
}
public function getX1() : float
{
return $this->x1;
}
public function getY1() : float
{
return $this->y1;
}
public function getX2() : float
{
return $this->x2;
}
public function getY2() : float
{
return $this->y2;
}
public function getX3() : float
{
return $this->x3;
}
public function getY3() : float
{
return $this->y3;
}
/**
* @return self
*/
public function translate(float $x, float $y) : OperationInterface
{
return new self(
$this->x1 + $x,
$this->y1 + $y,
$this->x2 + $x,
$this->y2 + $y,
$this->x3 + $x,
$this->y3 + $y
);
}
/**
* @return self
*/
public function rotate(int $degrees) : OperationInterface
{
$radians = deg2rad($degrees);
$sin = sin($radians);
$cos = cos($radians);
$x1r = $this->x1 * $cos - $this->y1 * $sin;
$y1r = $this->x1 * $sin + $this->y1 * $cos;
$x2r = $this->x2 * $cos - $this->y2 * $sin;
$y2r = $this->x2 * $sin + $this->y2 * $cos;
$x3r = $this->x3 * $cos - $this->y3 * $sin;
$y3r = $this->x3 * $sin + $this->y3 * $cos;
return new self(
$x1r,
$y1r,
$x2r,
$y2r,
$x3r,
$y3r
);
}
}
@@ -0,0 +1,266 @@
<?php
declare(strict_types = 1);
namespace BaconQrCode\Renderer\Path;
final class EllipticArc implements OperationInterface
{
private const ZERO_TOLERANCE = 1e-05;
private float $xRadius;
private float $yRadius;
private float $xAxisAngle;
public function __construct(
float $xRadius,
float $yRadius,
float $xAxisAngle,
private readonly bool $largeArc,
private readonly bool $sweep,
private readonly float $x,
private readonly float $y
) {
$this->xRadius = abs($xRadius);
$this->yRadius = abs($yRadius);
$this->xAxisAngle = $xAxisAngle % 360;
}
public function getXRadius() : float
{
return $this->xRadius;
}
public function getYRadius() : float
{
return $this->yRadius;
}
public function getXAxisAngle() : float
{
return $this->xAxisAngle;
}
public function isLargeArc() : bool
{
return $this->largeArc;
}
public function isSweep() : bool
{
return $this->sweep;
}
public function getX() : float
{
return $this->x;
}
public function getY() : float
{
return $this->y;
}
/**
* @return self
*/
public function translate(float $x, float $y) : OperationInterface
{
return new self(
$this->xRadius,
$this->yRadius,
$this->xAxisAngle,
$this->largeArc,
$this->sweep,
$this->x + $x,
$this->y + $y
);
}
/**
* @return self
*/
public function rotate(int $degrees) : OperationInterface
{
$radians = deg2rad($degrees);
$sin = sin($radians);
$cos = cos($radians);
$xr = $this->x * $cos - $this->y * $sin;
$yr = $this->x * $sin + $this->y * $cos;
return new self(
$this->xRadius,
$this->yRadius,
$this->xAxisAngle,
$this->largeArc,
$this->sweep,
$xr,
$yr
);
}
/**
* Converts the elliptic arc to multiple curves.
*
* Since not all image back ends support elliptic arcs, this method allows to convert the arc into multiple curves
* resembling the same result.
*
* @see https://mortoray.com/2017/02/16/rendering-an-svg-elliptical-arc-as-bezier-curves/
* @return array<Curve|Line>
*/
public function toCurves(float $fromX, float $fromY) : array
{
if (sqrt(($fromX - $this->x) ** 2 + ($fromY - $this->y) ** 2) < self::ZERO_TOLERANCE) {
return [];
}
if ($this->xRadius < self::ZERO_TOLERANCE || $this->yRadius < self::ZERO_TOLERANCE) {
return [new Line($this->x, $this->y)];
}
return $this->createCurves($fromX, $fromY);
}
/**
* @return Curve[]
*/
private function createCurves(float $fromX, float $fromY) : array
{
$xAngle = deg2rad($this->xAxisAngle);
list($centerX, $centerY, $radiusX, $radiusY, $startAngle, $deltaAngle) =
$this->calculateCenterPointParameters($fromX, $fromY, $xAngle);
$s = $startAngle;
$e = $s + $deltaAngle;
$sign = ($e < $s) ? -1 : 1;
$remain = abs($e - $s);
$p1 = self::point($centerX, $centerY, $radiusX, $radiusY, $xAngle, $s);
$curves = [];
while ($remain > self::ZERO_TOLERANCE) {
$step = min($remain, pi() / 2);
$signStep = $step * $sign;
$p2 = self::point($centerX, $centerY, $radiusX, $radiusY, $xAngle, $s + $signStep);
$alphaT = tan($signStep / 2);
$alpha = sin($signStep) * (sqrt(4 + 3 * $alphaT ** 2) - 1) / 3;
$d1 = self::derivative($radiusX, $radiusY, $xAngle, $s);
$d2 = self::derivative($radiusX, $radiusY, $xAngle, $s + $signStep);
$curves[] = new Curve(
$p1[0] + $alpha * $d1[0],
$p1[1] + $alpha * $d1[1],
$p2[0] - $alpha * $d2[0],
$p2[1] - $alpha * $d2[1],
$p2[0],
$p2[1]
);
$s += $signStep;
$remain -= $step;
$p1 = $p2;
}
return $curves;
}
/**
* @return float[]
*/
private function calculateCenterPointParameters(float $fromX, float $fromY, float $xAngle): array
{
$rX = $this->xRadius;
$rY = $this->yRadius;
// F.6.5.1
$dx2 = ($fromX - $this->x) / 2;
$dy2 = ($fromY - $this->y) / 2;
$x1p = cos($xAngle) * $dx2 + sin($xAngle) * $dy2;
$y1p = -sin($xAngle) * $dx2 + cos($xAngle) * $dy2;
// F.6.5.2
$rxs = $rX ** 2;
$rys = $rY ** 2;
$x1ps = $x1p ** 2;
$y1ps = $y1p ** 2;
$cr = $x1ps / $rxs + $y1ps / $rys;
if ($cr > 1) {
$s = sqrt($cr);
$rX *= $s;
$rY *= $s;
$rxs = $rX ** 2;
$rys = $rY ** 2;
}
$dq = ($rxs * $y1ps + $rys * $x1ps);
$pq = ($rxs * $rys - $dq) / $dq;
$q = sqrt(max(0, $pq));
if ($this->largeArc === $this->sweep) {
$q = -$q;
}
$cxp = $q * $rX * $y1p / $rY;
$cyp = -$q * $rY * $x1p / $rX;
// F.6.5.3
$cx = cos($xAngle) * $cxp - sin($xAngle) * $cyp + ($fromX + $this->x) / 2;
$cy = sin($xAngle) * $cxp + cos($xAngle) * $cyp + ($fromY + $this->y) / 2;
// F.6.5.5
$theta = self::angle(1, 0, ($x1p - $cxp) / $rX, ($y1p - $cyp) / $rY);
// F.6.5.6
$delta = self::angle(($x1p - $cxp) / $rX, ($y1p - $cyp) / $rY, (-$x1p - $cxp) / $rX, (-$y1p - $cyp) / $rY);
$delta = fmod($delta, pi() * 2);
if (! $this->sweep && $delta > 0) {
$delta -= 2 * pi();
} elseif ($this->sweep && $delta < 0) {
$delta += 2 * pi();
}
return [$cx, $cy, $rX, $rY, $theta, $delta];
}
private static function angle(float $ux, float $uy, float $vx, float $vy) : float
{
// F.6.5.4
$dot = $ux * $vx + $uy * $vy;
$length = sqrt($ux ** 2 + $uy ** 2) * sqrt($vx ** 2 + $vy ** 2);
$angle = acos(min(1, max(-1, $dot / $length)));
if (($ux * $vy - $uy * $vx) < 0) {
return -$angle;
}
return $angle;
}
/**
* @return float[]
*/
private static function point(
float $centerX,
float $centerY,
float $radiusX,
float $radiusY,
float $xAngle,
float $angle
) : array {
return [
$centerX + $radiusX * cos($xAngle) * cos($angle) - $radiusY * sin($xAngle) * sin($angle),
$centerY + $radiusX * sin($xAngle) * cos($angle) + $radiusY * cos($xAngle) * sin($angle),
];
}
/**
* @return float[]
*/
private static function derivative(float $radiusX, float $radiusY, float $xAngle, float $angle) : array
{
return [
-$radiusX * cos($xAngle) * sin($angle) - $radiusY * sin($xAngle) * cos($angle),
-$radiusX * sin($xAngle) * sin($angle) + $radiusY * cos($xAngle) * cos($angle),
];
}
}
+42
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@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
<?php
declare(strict_types = 1);
namespace BaconQrCode\Renderer\Path;
final class Line implements OperationInterface
{
public function __construct(private readonly float $x, private readonly float $y)
{
}
public function getX() : float
{
return $this->x;
}
public function getY() : float
{
return $this->y;
}
/**
* @return self
*/
public function translate(float $x, float $y) : OperationInterface
{
return new self($this->x + $x, $this->y + $y);
}
/**
* @return self
*/
public function rotate(int $degrees) : OperationInterface
{
$radians = deg2rad($degrees);
$sin = sin($radians);
$cos = cos($radians);
$xr = $this->x * $cos - $this->y * $sin;
$yr = $this->x * $sin + $this->y * $cos;
return new self($xr, $yr);
}
}
+42
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
<?php
declare(strict_types = 1);
namespace BaconQrCode\Renderer\Path;
final class Move implements OperationInterface
{
public function __construct(private readonly float $x, private readonly float $y)
{
}
public function getX() : float
{
return $this->x;
}
public function getY() : float
{
return $this->y;
}
/**
* @return self
*/
public function translate(float $x, float $y) : OperationInterface
{
return new self($this->x + $x, $this->y + $y);
}
/**
* @return self
*/
public function rotate(int $degrees) : OperationInterface
{
$radians = deg2rad($degrees);
$sin = sin($radians);
$cos = cos($radians);
$xr = $this->x * $cos - $this->y * $sin;
$yr = $this->x * $sin + $this->y * $cos;
return new self($xr, $yr);
}
}
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
<?php
declare(strict_types = 1);
namespace BaconQrCode\Renderer\Path;
interface OperationInterface
{
/**
* Translates the operation's coordinates.
*/
public function translate(float $x, float $y) : self;
/**
* Rotates the operation's coordinates.
*/
public function rotate(int $degrees) : self;
}
+117
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@@ -0,0 +1,117 @@
<?php
declare(strict_types = 1);
namespace BaconQrCode\Renderer\Path;
use IteratorAggregate;
use Traversable;
/**
* Internal Representation of a vector path.
*/
final class Path implements IteratorAggregate
{
/**
* @var OperationInterface[]
*/
private array $operations = [];
/**
* Moves the drawing operation to a certain position.
*/
public function move(float $x, float $y) : self
{
$path = clone $this;
$path->operations[] = new Move($x, $y);
return $path;
}
/**
* Draws a line from the current position to another position.
*/
public function line(float $x, float $y) : self
{
$path = clone $this;
$path->operations[] = new Line($x, $y);
return $path;
}
/**
* Draws an elliptic arc from the current position to another position.
*/
public function ellipticArc(
float $xRadius,
float $yRadius,
float $xAxisRotation,
bool $largeArc,
bool $sweep,
float $x,
float $y
) : self {
$path = clone $this;
$path->operations[] = new EllipticArc($xRadius, $yRadius, $xAxisRotation, $largeArc, $sweep, $x, $y);
return $path;
}
/**
* Draws a curve from the current position to another position.
*/
public function curve(float $x1, float $y1, float $x2, float $y2, float $x3, float $y3) : self
{
$path = clone $this;
$path->operations[] = new Curve($x1, $y1, $x2, $y2, $x3, $y3);
return $path;
}
/**
* Closes a sub-path.
*/
public function close() : self
{
$path = clone $this;
$path->operations[] = Close::instance();
return $path;
}
/**
* Appends another path to this one.
*/
public function append(self $other) : self
{
$path = clone $this;
$path->operations = array_merge($this->operations, $other->operations);
return $path;
}
public function translate(float $x, float $y) : self
{
$path = new self();
foreach ($this->operations as $operation) {
$path->operations[] = $operation->translate($x, $y);
}
return $path;
}
public function rotate(int $degrees) : self
{
$path = new self();
foreach ($this->operations as $operation) {
$path->operations[] = $operation->rotate($degrees);
}
return $path;
}
/**
* @return Traversable<int, OperationInterface>
*/
public function getIterator() : Traversable
{
foreach ($this->operations as $operation) {
yield $operation;
}
}
}
@@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
<?php
declare(strict_types = 1);
namespace BaconQrCode\Renderer;
use BaconQrCode\Encoder\QrCode;
use BaconQrCode\Exception\InvalidArgumentException;
final class PlainTextRenderer implements RendererInterface
{
/**
* UTF-8 full block (U+2588)
*/
private const FULL_BLOCK = "\xe2\x96\x88";
/**
* UTF-8 upper half block (U+2580)
*/
private const UPPER_HALF_BLOCK = "\xe2\x96\x80";
/**
* UTF-8 lower half block (U+2584)
*/
private const LOWER_HALF_BLOCK = "\xe2\x96\x84";
/**
* UTF-8 no-break space (U+00A0)
*/
private const EMPTY_BLOCK = "\xc2\xa0";
public function __construct(private readonly int $margin = 2)
{
}
/**
* @throws InvalidArgumentException if matrix width doesn't match height
*/
public function render(QrCode $qrCode) : string
{
$matrix = $qrCode->getMatrix();
$matrixSize = $matrix->getWidth();
if ($matrixSize !== $matrix->getHeight()) {
throw new InvalidArgumentException('Matrix must have the same width and height');
}
$rows = $matrix->getArray()->toArray();
if (0 !== $matrixSize % 2) {
$rows[] = array_fill(0, $matrixSize, 0);
}
$horizontalMargin = str_repeat(self::EMPTY_BLOCK, $this->margin);
$result = str_repeat("\n", (int) ceil($this->margin / 2));
for ($i = 0; $i < $matrixSize; $i += 2) {
$result .= $horizontalMargin;
$upperRow = $rows[$i];
$lowerRow = $rows[$i + 1];
for ($j = 0; $j < $matrixSize; ++$j) {
$upperBit = $upperRow[$j];
$lowerBit = $lowerRow[$j];
if ($upperBit) {
$result .= $lowerBit ? self::FULL_BLOCK : self::UPPER_HALF_BLOCK;
} else {
$result .= $lowerBit ? self::LOWER_HALF_BLOCK : self::EMPTY_BLOCK;
}
}
$result .= $horizontalMargin . "\n";
}
$result .= str_repeat("\n", (int) ceil($this->margin / 2));
return $result;
}
}
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
<?php
declare(strict_types = 1);
namespace BaconQrCode\Renderer;
use BaconQrCode\Encoder\QrCode;
interface RendererInterface
{
public function render(QrCode $qrCode) : string;
}
@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
<?php
declare(strict_types = 1);
namespace BaconQrCode\Renderer\RendererStyle;
use BaconQrCode\Exception\RuntimeException;
use BaconQrCode\Renderer\Color\ColorInterface;
final class EyeFill
{
private static ?EyeFill $inherit = null;
public function __construct(
private readonly ?ColorInterface $externalColor,
private readonly ?ColorInterface $internalColor
) {
}
public static function uniform(ColorInterface $color) : self
{
return new self($color, $color);
}
public static function inherit() : self
{
return self::$inherit ?: self::$inherit = new self(null, null);
}
public function inheritsBothColors() : bool
{
return null === $this->externalColor && null === $this->internalColor;
}
public function inheritsExternalColor() : bool
{
return null === $this->externalColor;
}
public function inheritsInternalColor() : bool
{
return null === $this->internalColor;
}
public function getExternalColor() : ColorInterface
{
if (null === $this->externalColor) {
throw new RuntimeException('External eye color inherits foreground color');
}
return $this->externalColor;
}
public function getInternalColor() : ColorInterface
{
if (null === $this->internalColor) {
throw new RuntimeException('Internal eye color inherits foreground color');
}
return $this->internalColor;
}
}
@@ -0,0 +1,129 @@
<?php
declare(strict_types = 1);
namespace BaconQrCode\Renderer\RendererStyle;
use BaconQrCode\Exception\RuntimeException;
use BaconQrCode\Renderer\Color\ColorInterface;
use BaconQrCode\Renderer\Color\Gray;
final class Fill
{
private static ?Fill $default = null;
private function __construct(
private readonly ColorInterface $backgroundColor,
private readonly ?ColorInterface $foregroundColor,
private readonly ?Gradient $foregroundGradient,
private readonly EyeFill $topLeftEyeFill,
private readonly EyeFill $topRightEyeFill,
private readonly EyeFill $bottomLeftEyeFill
) {
}
public static function default() : self
{
return self::$default ?: self::$default = self::uniformColor(new Gray(100), new Gray(0));
}
public static function withForegroundColor(
ColorInterface $backgroundColor,
ColorInterface $foregroundColor,
EyeFill $topLeftEyeFill,
EyeFill $topRightEyeFill,
EyeFill $bottomLeftEyeFill
) : self {
return new self(
$backgroundColor,
$foregroundColor,
null,
$topLeftEyeFill,
$topRightEyeFill,
$bottomLeftEyeFill
);
}
public static function withForegroundGradient(
ColorInterface $backgroundColor,
Gradient $foregroundGradient,
EyeFill $topLeftEyeFill,
EyeFill $topRightEyeFill,
EyeFill $bottomLeftEyeFill
) : self {
return new self(
$backgroundColor,
null,
$foregroundGradient,
$topLeftEyeFill,
$topRightEyeFill,
$bottomLeftEyeFill
);
}
public static function uniformColor(ColorInterface $backgroundColor, ColorInterface $foregroundColor) : self
{
return new self(
$backgroundColor,
$foregroundColor,
null,
EyeFill::inherit(),
EyeFill::inherit(),
EyeFill::inherit()
);
}
public static function uniformGradient(ColorInterface $backgroundColor, Gradient $foregroundGradient) : self
{
return new self(
$backgroundColor,
null,
$foregroundGradient,
EyeFill::inherit(),
EyeFill::inherit(),
EyeFill::inherit()
);
}
public function hasGradientFill() : bool
{
return null !== $this->foregroundGradient;
}
public function getBackgroundColor() : ColorInterface
{
return $this->backgroundColor;
}
public function getForegroundColor() : ColorInterface
{
if (null === $this->foregroundColor) {
throw new RuntimeException('Fill uses a gradient, thus no foreground color is available');
}
return $this->foregroundColor;
}
public function getForegroundGradient() : Gradient
{
if (null === $this->foregroundGradient) {
throw new RuntimeException('Fill uses a single color, thus no foreground gradient is available');
}
return $this->foregroundGradient;
}
public function getTopLeftEyeFill() : EyeFill
{
return $this->topLeftEyeFill;
}
public function getTopRightEyeFill() : EyeFill
{
return $this->topRightEyeFill;
}
public function getBottomLeftEyeFill() : EyeFill
{
return $this->bottomLeftEyeFill;
}
}
@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
<?php
declare(strict_types = 1);
namespace BaconQrCode\Renderer\RendererStyle;
use BaconQrCode\Renderer\Color\ColorInterface;
final class Gradient
{
public function __construct(
private readonly ColorInterface $startColor,
private readonly ColorInterface $endColor,
private readonly GradientType $type
) {
}
public function getStartColor() : ColorInterface
{
return $this->startColor;
}
public function getEndColor() : ColorInterface
{
return $this->endColor;
}
public function getType() : GradientType
{
return $this->type;
}
}
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
<?php
declare(strict_types = 1);
namespace BaconQrCode\Renderer\RendererStyle;
use DASPRiD\Enum\AbstractEnum;
/**
* @method static self VERTICAL()
* @method static self HORIZONTAL()
* @method static self DIAGONAL()
* @method static self INVERSE_DIAGONAL()
* @method static self RADIAL()
*/
final class GradientType extends AbstractEnum
{
protected const VERTICAL = null;
protected const HORIZONTAL = null;
protected const DIAGONAL = null;
protected const INVERSE_DIAGONAL = null;
protected const RADIAL = null;
}
@@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
<?php
declare(strict_types = 1);
namespace BaconQrCode\Renderer\RendererStyle;
use BaconQrCode\Renderer\Eye\EyeInterface;
use BaconQrCode\Renderer\Eye\ModuleEye;
use BaconQrCode\Renderer\Module\ModuleInterface;
use BaconQrCode\Renderer\Module\SquareModule;
final class RendererStyle
{
private ModuleInterface $module;
private EyeInterface|null $eye;
private Fill $fill;
public function __construct(
private int $size,
private int $margin = 4,
?ModuleInterface $module = null,
?EyeInterface $eye = null,
?Fill $fill = null
) {
$this->module = $module ?: SquareModule::instance();
$this->eye = $eye ?: new ModuleEye($this->module);
$this->fill = $fill ?: Fill::default();
}
public function withSize(int $size) : self
{
$style = clone $this;
$style->size = $size;
return $style;
}
public function withMargin(int $margin) : self
{
$style = clone $this;
$style->margin = $margin;
return $style;
}
public function getSize() : int
{
return $this->size;
}
public function getMargin() : int
{
return $this->margin;
}
public function getModule() : ModuleInterface
{
return $this->module;
}
public function getEye() : EyeInterface
{
return $this->eye;
}
public function getFill() : Fill
{
return $this->fill;
}
}
+63
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
<?php
declare(strict_types = 1);
namespace BaconQrCode;
use BaconQrCode\Common\ErrorCorrectionLevel;
use BaconQrCode\Common\Version;
use BaconQrCode\Encoder\Encoder;
use BaconQrCode\Exception\InvalidArgumentException;
use BaconQrCode\Renderer\RendererInterface;
/**
* QR code writer.
*/
final class Writer
{
/**
* Creates a new writer with a specific renderer.
*/
public function __construct(private readonly RendererInterface $renderer)
{
}
/**
* Writes QR code and returns it as string.
*
* Content is a string which *should* be encoded in UTF-8, in case there are
* non ASCII-characters present.
*
* @throws InvalidArgumentException if the content is empty
*/
public function writeString(
string $content,
string $encoding = Encoder::DEFAULT_BYTE_MODE_ENCODING,
?ErrorCorrectionLevel $ecLevel = null,
?Version $forcedVersion = null
) : string {
if (strlen($content) === 0) {
throw new InvalidArgumentException('Found empty contents');
}
if (null === $ecLevel) {
$ecLevel = ErrorCorrectionLevel::L();
}
return $this->renderer->render(Encoder::encode($content, $ecLevel, $encoding, $forcedVersion));
}
/**
* Writes QR code to a file.
*
* @see Writer::writeString()
*/
public function writeFile(
string $content,
string $filename,
string $encoding = Encoder::DEFAULT_BYTE_MODE_ENCODING,
?ErrorCorrectionLevel $ecLevel = null,
?Version $forcedVersion = null
) : void {
file_put_contents($filename, $this->writeString($content, $encoding, $ecLevel, $forcedVersion));
}
}
Vendored Executable
+119
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,119 @@
#!/usr/bin/env php
<?php
/**
* Proxy PHP file generated by Composer
*
* This file includes the referenced bin path (../nesbot/carbon/bin/carbon)
* using a stream wrapper to prevent the shebang from being output on PHP<8
*
* @generated
*/
namespace Composer;
$GLOBALS['_composer_bin_dir'] = __DIR__;
$GLOBALS['_composer_autoload_path'] = __DIR__ . '/..'.'/autoload.php';
if (PHP_VERSION_ID < 80000) {
if (!class_exists('Composer\BinProxyWrapper')) {
/**
* @internal
*/
final class BinProxyWrapper
{
private $handle;
private $position;
private $realpath;
public function stream_open($path, $mode, $options, &$opened_path)
{
// get rid of phpvfscomposer:// prefix for __FILE__ & __DIR__ resolution
$opened_path = substr($path, 17);
$this->realpath = realpath($opened_path) ?: $opened_path;
$opened_path = $this->realpath;
$this->handle = fopen($this->realpath, $mode);
$this->position = 0;
return (bool) $this->handle;
}
public function stream_read($count)
{
$data = fread($this->handle, $count);
if ($this->position === 0) {
$data = preg_replace('{^#!.*\r?\n}', '', $data);
}
$this->position += strlen($data);
return $data;
}
public function stream_cast($castAs)
{
return $this->handle;
}
public function stream_close()
{
fclose($this->handle);
}
public function stream_lock($operation)
{
return $operation ? flock($this->handle, $operation) : true;
}
public function stream_seek($offset, $whence)
{
if (0 === fseek($this->handle, $offset, $whence)) {
$this->position = ftell($this->handle);
return true;
}
return false;
}
public function stream_tell()
{
return $this->position;
}
public function stream_eof()
{
return feof($this->handle);
}
public function stream_stat()
{
return array();
}
public function stream_set_option($option, $arg1, $arg2)
{
return true;
}
public function url_stat($path, $flags)
{
$path = substr($path, 17);
if (file_exists($path)) {
return stat($path);
}
return false;
}
}
}
if (
(function_exists('stream_get_wrappers') && in_array('phpvfscomposer', stream_get_wrappers(), true))
|| (function_exists('stream_wrapper_register') && stream_wrapper_register('phpvfscomposer', 'Composer\BinProxyWrapper'))
) {
return include("phpvfscomposer://" . __DIR__ . '/..'.'/nesbot/carbon/bin/carbon');
}
}
return include __DIR__ . '/..'.'/nesbot/carbon/bin/carbon';
+119
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,119 @@
#!/usr/bin/env php
<?php
/**
* Proxy PHP file generated by Composer
*
* This file includes the referenced bin path (../defuse/php-encryption/bin/generate-defuse-key)
* using a stream wrapper to prevent the shebang from being output on PHP<8
*
* @generated
*/
namespace Composer;
$GLOBALS['_composer_bin_dir'] = __DIR__;
$GLOBALS['_composer_autoload_path'] = __DIR__ . '/..'.'/autoload.php';
if (PHP_VERSION_ID < 80000) {
if (!class_exists('Composer\BinProxyWrapper')) {
/**
* @internal
*/
final class BinProxyWrapper
{
private $handle;
private $position;
private $realpath;
public function stream_open($path, $mode, $options, &$opened_path)
{
// get rid of phpvfscomposer:// prefix for __FILE__ & __DIR__ resolution
$opened_path = substr($path, 17);
$this->realpath = realpath($opened_path) ?: $opened_path;
$opened_path = $this->realpath;
$this->handle = fopen($this->realpath, $mode);
$this->position = 0;
return (bool) $this->handle;
}
public function stream_read($count)
{
$data = fread($this->handle, $count);
if ($this->position === 0) {
$data = preg_replace('{^#!.*\r?\n}', '', $data);
}
$this->position += strlen($data);
return $data;
}
public function stream_cast($castAs)
{
return $this->handle;
}
public function stream_close()
{
fclose($this->handle);
}
public function stream_lock($operation)
{
return $operation ? flock($this->handle, $operation) : true;
}
public function stream_seek($offset, $whence)
{
if (0 === fseek($this->handle, $offset, $whence)) {
$this->position = ftell($this->handle);
return true;
}
return false;
}
public function stream_tell()
{
return $this->position;
}
public function stream_eof()
{
return feof($this->handle);
}
public function stream_stat()
{
return array();
}
public function stream_set_option($option, $arg1, $arg2)
{
return true;
}
public function url_stat($path, $flags)
{
$path = substr($path, 17);
if (file_exists($path)) {
return stat($path);
}
return false;
}
}
}
if (
(function_exists('stream_get_wrappers') && in_array('phpvfscomposer', stream_get_wrappers(), true))
|| (function_exists('stream_wrapper_register') && stream_wrapper_register('phpvfscomposer', 'Composer\BinProxyWrapper'))
) {
return include("phpvfscomposer://" . __DIR__ . '/..'.'/defuse/php-encryption/bin/generate-defuse-key');
}
}
return include __DIR__ . '/..'.'/defuse/php-encryption/bin/generate-defuse-key';
Vendored Executable
+119
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,119 @@
#!/usr/bin/env php
<?php
/**
* Proxy PHP file generated by Composer
*
* This file includes the referenced bin path (../symfony/var-dumper/Resources/bin/var-dump-server)
* using a stream wrapper to prevent the shebang from being output on PHP<8
*
* @generated
*/
namespace Composer;
$GLOBALS['_composer_bin_dir'] = __DIR__;
$GLOBALS['_composer_autoload_path'] = __DIR__ . '/..'.'/autoload.php';
if (PHP_VERSION_ID < 80000) {
if (!class_exists('Composer\BinProxyWrapper')) {
/**
* @internal
*/
final class BinProxyWrapper
{
private $handle;
private $position;
private $realpath;
public function stream_open($path, $mode, $options, &$opened_path)
{
// get rid of phpvfscomposer:// prefix for __FILE__ & __DIR__ resolution
$opened_path = substr($path, 17);
$this->realpath = realpath($opened_path) ?: $opened_path;
$opened_path = $this->realpath;
$this->handle = fopen($this->realpath, $mode);
$this->position = 0;
return (bool) $this->handle;
}
public function stream_read($count)
{
$data = fread($this->handle, $count);
if ($this->position === 0) {
$data = preg_replace('{^#!.*\r?\n}', '', $data);
}
$this->position += strlen($data);
return $data;
}
public function stream_cast($castAs)
{
return $this->handle;
}
public function stream_close()
{
fclose($this->handle);
}
public function stream_lock($operation)
{
return $operation ? flock($this->handle, $operation) : true;
}
public function stream_seek($offset, $whence)
{
if (0 === fseek($this->handle, $offset, $whence)) {
$this->position = ftell($this->handle);
return true;
}
return false;
}
public function stream_tell()
{
return $this->position;
}
public function stream_eof()
{
return feof($this->handle);
}
public function stream_stat()
{
return array();
}
public function stream_set_option($option, $arg1, $arg2)
{
return true;
}
public function url_stat($path, $flags)
{
$path = substr($path, 17);
if (file_exists($path)) {
return stat($path);
}
return false;
}
}
}
if (
(function_exists('stream_get_wrappers') && in_array('phpvfscomposer', stream_get_wrappers(), true))
|| (function_exists('stream_wrapper_register') && stream_wrapper_register('phpvfscomposer', 'Composer\BinProxyWrapper'))
) {
return include("phpvfscomposer://" . __DIR__ . '/..'.'/symfony/var-dumper/Resources/bin/var-dump-server');
}
}
return include __DIR__ . '/..'.'/symfony/var-dumper/Resources/bin/var-dump-server';
+634
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,634 @@
# Changelog
All notable changes to this project will be documented in this file.
## [0.14.8](https://github.com/brick/math/releases/tag/0.14.8) - 2026-02-10
🗑️ **Deprecations**
- Method `BigInteger::testBit()` is deprecated, use `isBitSet()` instead
**New features**
- New method: `BigInteger::isBitSet()` (replaces `testBit()`)
- New method: `BigNumber::toString()` (alias of magic method `__toString()`)
👌 **Improvements**
- Performance optimization of `BigRational` comparison methods
- More exceptions have been documented with `@throws` annotations
## [0.14.7](https://github.com/brick/math/releases/tag/0.14.7) - 2026-02-07
**New features**
- `clamp()` is now available on the base `BigNumber` class
👌 **Improvements**
- Improved `@throws` exception documentation
## [0.14.6](https://github.com/brick/math/releases/tag/0.14.6) - 2026-02-05
🗑️ **Deprecations**
- Not passing a `$scale` to `BigDecimal::dividedBy()` is deprecated; **`$scale` will be required in 0.15**
👌 **Improvements**
- `BigRational::toFloat()` never returns `NAN` anymore
## [0.14.5](https://github.com/brick/math/releases/tag/0.14.5) - 2026-02-03
🗑️ **Deprecations**
- Not passing a rounding mode to `BigInteger::sqrt()` and `BigDecimal::sqrt()` triggers a deprecation notice: **the default rounding mode will change from `Down` to `Unnecessary` in 0.15**
**New features**
- `BigInteger::sqrt()` and `BigDecimal::sqrt()` now support rounding
- `abs()` and `negated()` methods are now available on the base `BigNumber` class
👌 **Improvements**
- Alphabet is now checked for duplicate characters in `BigInteger::(from|to)ArbitraryBase()`
- `BigNumber::ofNullable()` is now marked as `@pure`
## [0.14.4](https://github.com/brick/math/releases/tag/0.14.4) - 2026-02-02
🗑️ **Deprecations**
- Passing a negative modulus to `BigInteger::mod()` is deprecated to align with Euclidean modulo semantics; it will throw `NegativeNumberException` in 0.15
- Method `BigDecimal::stripTrailingZeros()` is deprecated, use `strippedOfTrailingZeros()` instead
**New features**
- `BigInteger::modPow()` now accepts negative bases
- New method: `BigDecimal::strippedOfTrailingZeros()` (replaces `stripTrailingZeros()`)
👌 **Improvements**
- `clamp()` methods are now marked as `@pure`
## [0.14.3](https://github.com/brick/math/releases/tag/0.14.3) - 2026-02-01
**New features**
- New method: `BigInteger::lcm()`
- New method: `BigInteger::lcmAll()`
- New method: `BigRational::toRepeatingDecimalString()`
🐛 **Bug fixes**
- `BigInteger::gcdAll()` / `gcdMultiple()` could return a negative result when used with a single negative number
## [0.14.2](https://github.com/brick/math/releases/tag/0.14.2) - 2026-01-30
🗑️ **Deprecations**
- **Passing `float` values to `of()` or arithmetic methods is deprecated** and will be removed in 0.15; cast to string explicitly to preserve the previous behaviour (#105)
- **Accessing `RoundingMode` enum cases through upper snake case (e.g. `HALF_UP`) is deprecated**, use the pascal case version (e.g. `HalfUp`) instead
- Method `BigInteger::gcdMultiple()` is deprecated, use `gcdAll()` instead
- Method `BigDecimal::exactlyDividedBy()` is deprecated, use `dividedByExact()` instead
- Method `BigDecimal::getIntegralPart()` is deprecated (will be removed in 0.15, and re-introduced as returning `BigInteger` in 0.16)
- Method `BigDecimal::getFractionalPart()` is deprecated (will be removed in 0.15, and re-introduced as returning `BigDecimal` with a different meaning in 0.16)
- Method `BigRational::nd()` is deprecated, use `ofFraction()` instead
- Method `BigRational::quotient()` is deprecated, use `getIntegralPart()` instead
- Method `BigRational::remainder()` is deprecated, use `$number->getNumerator()->remainder($number->getDenominator())` instead
- Method `BigRational::quotientAndRemainder()` is deprecated, use `$number->getNumerator()->quotientAndRemainder($number->getDenominator())` instead
**New features**
- New method: `BigInteger::gcdAll()` (replaces `gcdMultiple()`)
- New method: `BigRational::clamp()`
- New method: `BigRational::ofFraction()` (replaces `nd()`)
- New method: `BigRational::getIntegralPart()` (replaces `quotient()`)
- New method: `BigRational::getFractionalPart()`
👌 **Improvements**
- `BigInteger::modInverse()` now accepts `BigNumber|int|float|string` instead of just `BigInteger`
- `BigInteger::gcdMultiple()` now accepts `BigNumber|int|float|string` instead of just `BigInteger`
🐛 **Bug fixes**
- `BigInteger::clamp()` and `BigDecimal::clamp()` now throw an exception on inverted bounds, instead of returning an incorrect result
## [0.14.1](https://github.com/brick/math/releases/tag/0.14.1) - 2025-11-24
**New features**
- New method: `BigNumber::ofNullable()` (#94 by @mrkh995)
**Compatibility fixes**
- Fixed warnings on PHP 8.5 (#101 and #102 by @julien-boudry)
## [0.14.0](https://github.com/brick/math/releases/tag/0.14.0) - 2025-08-29
**New features**
- New methods: `BigInteger::clamp()` and `BigDecimal::clamp()` (#96 by @JesterIruka)
**Improvements**
- All pure methods in `BigNumber` classes are now marked as `@pure` for better static analysis
💥 **Breaking changes**
- Minimum PHP version is now 8.2
- `BigNumber` classes are now `readonly`
- `BigNumber` is now marked as sealed: it must not be extended outside of this package
- Exception classes are now `final`
## [0.13.1](https://github.com/brick/math/releases/tag/0.13.1) - 2025-03-29
**Improvements**
- `__toString()` methods of `BigInteger` and `BigDecimal` are now type-hinted as returning `numeric-string` instead of `string` (#90 by @vudaltsov)
## [0.13.0](https://github.com/brick/math/releases/tag/0.13.0) - 2025-03-03
💥 **Breaking changes**
- `BigDecimal::ofUnscaledValue()` no longer throws an exception if the scale is negative
- `MathException` now extends `RuntimeException` instead of `Exception`; this reverts the change introduced in version `0.11.0` (#82)
**New features**
- `BigDecimal::ofUnscaledValue()` allows a negative scale (and converts the values to create a zero scale number)
## [0.12.3](https://github.com/brick/math/releases/tag/0.12.3) - 2025-02-28
**New features**
- `BigDecimal::getPrecision()` Returns the number of significant digits in a decimal number
## [0.12.2](https://github.com/brick/math/releases/tag/0.12.2) - 2025-02-26
⚡️ **Performance improvements**
- Division in `NativeCalculator` is now faster for small divisors, thanks to [@Izumi-kun](https://github.com/Izumi-kun) in [#87](https://github.com/brick/math/pull/87).
👌 **Improvements**
- Add missing `RoundingNecessaryException` to the `@throws` annotation of `BigNumber::of()`
## [0.12.1](https://github.com/brick/math/releases/tag/0.12.1) - 2023-11-29
⚡️ **Performance improvements**
- `BigNumber::of()` is now faster, thanks to [@SebastienDug](https://github.com/SebastienDug) in [#77](https://github.com/brick/math/pull/77).
## [0.12.0](https://github.com/brick/math/releases/tag/0.12.0) - 2023-11-26
💥 **Breaking changes**
- Minimum PHP version is now 8.1
- `RoundingMode` is now an `enum`; if you're type-hinting rounding modes, you need to type-hint against `RoundingMode` instead of `int` now
- `BigNumber` classes do not implement the `Serializable` interface anymore (they use the [new custom object serialization mechanism](https://wiki.php.net/rfc/custom_object_serialization))
- The following breaking changes only affect you if you're creating your own `BigNumber` subclasses:
- the return type of `BigNumber::of()` is now `static`
- `BigNumber` has a new abstract method `from()`
- all `public` and `protected` functions of `BigNumber` are now `final`
## [0.11.0](https://github.com/brick/math/releases/tag/0.11.0) - 2023-01-16
💥 **Breaking changes**
- Minimum PHP version is now 8.0
- Methods accepting a union of types are now strongly typed<sup>*</sup>
- `MathException` now extends `Exception` instead of `RuntimeException`
<sup>* You may now run into type errors if you were passing `Stringable` objects to `of()` or any of the methods
internally calling `of()`, with `strict_types` enabled. You can fix this by casting `Stringable` objects to `string`
first.</sup>
## [0.10.2](https://github.com/brick/math/releases/tag/0.10.2) - 2022-08-11
👌 **Improvements**
- `BigRational::toFloat()` now simplifies the fraction before performing division (#73) thanks to @olsavmic
## [0.10.1](https://github.com/brick/math/releases/tag/0.10.1) - 2022-08-02
**New features**
- `BigInteger::gcdMultiple()` returns the GCD of multiple `BigInteger` numbers
## [0.10.0](https://github.com/brick/math/releases/tag/0.10.0) - 2022-06-18
💥 **Breaking changes**
- Minimum PHP version is now 7.4
## [0.9.3](https://github.com/brick/math/releases/tag/0.9.3) - 2021-08-15
🚀 **Compatibility with PHP 8.1**
- Support for custom object serialization; this removes a warning on PHP 8.1 due to the `Serializable` interface being deprecated (#60) thanks @TRowbotham
## [0.9.2](https://github.com/brick/math/releases/tag/0.9.2) - 2021-01-20
🐛 **Bug fix**
- Incorrect results could be returned when using the BCMath calculator, with a default scale set with `bcscale()`, on PHP >= 7.2 (#55).
## [0.9.1](https://github.com/brick/math/releases/tag/0.9.1) - 2020-08-19
**New features**
- `BigInteger::not()` returns the bitwise `NOT` value
🐛 **Bug fixes**
- `BigInteger::toBytes()` could return an incorrect binary representation for some numbers
- The bitwise operations `and()`, `or()`, `xor()` on `BigInteger` could return an incorrect result when the GMP extension is not available
## [0.9.0](https://github.com/brick/math/releases/tag/0.9.0) - 2020-08-18
👌 **Improvements**
- `BigNumber::of()` now accepts `.123` and `123.` formats, both of which return a `BigDecimal`
💥 **Breaking changes**
- Deprecated method `BigInteger::powerMod()` has been removed - use `modPow()` instead
- Deprecated method `BigInteger::parse()` has been removed - use `fromBase()` instead
## [0.8.17](https://github.com/brick/math/releases/tag/0.8.17) - 2020-08-19
🐛 **Bug fix**
- `BigInteger::toBytes()` could return an incorrect binary representation for some numbers
- The bitwise operations `and()`, `or()`, `xor()` on `BigInteger` could return an incorrect result when the GMP extension is not available
## [0.8.16](https://github.com/brick/math/releases/tag/0.8.16) - 2020-08-18
🚑 **Critical fix**
- This version reintroduces the deprecated `BigInteger::parse()` method, that has been removed by mistake in version `0.8.9` and should have lasted for the whole `0.8` release cycle.
**New features**
- `BigInteger::modInverse()` calculates a modular multiplicative inverse
- `BigInteger::fromBytes()` creates a `BigInteger` from a byte string
- `BigInteger::toBytes()` converts a `BigInteger` to a byte string
- `BigInteger::randomBits()` creates a pseudo-random `BigInteger` of a given bit length
- `BigInteger::randomRange()` creates a pseudo-random `BigInteger` between two bounds
💩 **Deprecations**
- `BigInteger::powerMod()` is now deprecated in favour of `modPow()`
## [0.8.15](https://github.com/brick/math/releases/tag/0.8.15) - 2020-04-15
🐛 **Fixes**
- added missing `ext-json` requirement, due to `BigNumber` implementing `JsonSerializable`
⚡️ **Optimizations**
- additional optimization in `BigInteger::remainder()`
## [0.8.14](https://github.com/brick/math/releases/tag/0.8.14) - 2020-02-18
**New features**
- `BigInteger::getLowestSetBit()` returns the index of the rightmost one bit
## [0.8.13](https://github.com/brick/math/releases/tag/0.8.13) - 2020-02-16
**New features**
- `BigInteger::isEven()` tests whether the number is even
- `BigInteger::isOdd()` tests whether the number is odd
- `BigInteger::testBit()` tests if a bit is set
- `BigInteger::getBitLength()` returns the number of bits in the minimal representation of the number
## [0.8.12](https://github.com/brick/math/releases/tag/0.8.12) - 2020-02-03
🛠️ **Maintenance release**
Classes are now annotated for better static analysis with [psalm](https://psalm.dev/).
This is a maintenance release: no bug fixes, no new features, no breaking changes.
## [0.8.11](https://github.com/brick/math/releases/tag/0.8.11) - 2020-01-23
**New feature**
`BigInteger::powerMod()` performs a power-with-modulo operation. Useful for crypto.
## [0.8.10](https://github.com/brick/math/releases/tag/0.8.10) - 2020-01-21
**New feature**
`BigInteger::mod()` returns the **modulo** of two numbers. The *modulo* differs from the *remainder* when the signs of the operands are different.
## [0.8.9](https://github.com/brick/math/releases/tag/0.8.9) - 2020-01-08
⚡️ **Performance improvements**
A few additional optimizations in `BigInteger` and `BigDecimal` when one of the operands can be returned as is. Thanks to @tomtomsen in #24.
## [0.8.8](https://github.com/brick/math/releases/tag/0.8.8) - 2019-04-25
🐛 **Bug fixes**
- `BigInteger::toBase()` could return an empty string for zero values (BCMath & Native calculators only, GMP calculator unaffected)
**New features**
- `BigInteger::toArbitraryBase()` converts a number to an arbitrary base, using a custom alphabet
- `BigInteger::fromArbitraryBase()` converts a string in an arbitrary base, using a custom alphabet, back to a number
These methods can be used as the foundation to convert strings between different bases/alphabets, using BigInteger as an intermediate representation.
💩 **Deprecations**
- `BigInteger::parse()` is now deprecated in favour of `fromBase()`
`BigInteger::fromBase()` works the same way as `parse()`, with 2 minor differences:
- the `$base` parameter is required, it does not default to `10`
- it throws a `NumberFormatException` instead of an `InvalidArgumentException` when the number is malformed
## [0.8.7](https://github.com/brick/math/releases/tag/0.8.7) - 2019-04-20
**Improvements**
- Safer conversion from `float` when using custom locales
- **Much faster** `NativeCalculator` implementation 🚀
You can expect **at least a 3x performance improvement** for common arithmetic operations when using the library on systems without GMP or BCMath; it gets exponentially faster on multiplications with a high number of digits. This is due to calculations now being performed on whole blocks of digits (the block size depending on the platform, 32-bit or 64-bit) instead of digit-by-digit as before.
## [0.8.6](https://github.com/brick/math/releases/tag/0.8.6) - 2019-04-11
**New method**
`BigNumber::sum()` returns the sum of one or more numbers.
## [0.8.5](https://github.com/brick/math/releases/tag/0.8.5) - 2019-02-12
**Bug fix**: `of()` factory methods could fail when passing a `float` in environments using a `LC_NUMERIC` locale with a decimal separator other than `'.'` (#20).
Thanks @manowark 👍
## [0.8.4](https://github.com/brick/math/releases/tag/0.8.4) - 2018-12-07
**New method**
`BigDecimal::sqrt()` calculates the square root of a decimal number, to a given scale.
## [0.8.3](https://github.com/brick/math/releases/tag/0.8.3) - 2018-12-06
**New method**
`BigInteger::sqrt()` calculates the square root of a number (thanks @peter279k).
**New exception**
`NegativeNumberException` is thrown when calling `sqrt()` on a negative number.
## [0.8.2](https://github.com/brick/math/releases/tag/0.8.2) - 2018-11-08
**Performance update**
- Further improvement of `toInt()` performance
- `NativeCalculator` can now perform some multiplications more efficiently
## [0.8.1](https://github.com/brick/math/releases/tag/0.8.1) - 2018-11-07
Performance optimization of `toInt()` methods.
## [0.8.0](https://github.com/brick/math/releases/tag/0.8.0) - 2018-10-13
**Breaking changes**
The following deprecated methods have been removed. Use the new method name instead:
| Method removed | Replacement method |
| --- | --- |
| `BigDecimal::getIntegral()` | `BigDecimal::getIntegralPart()` |
| `BigDecimal::getFraction()` | `BigDecimal::getFractionalPart()` |
---
**New features**
`BigInteger` has been augmented with 5 new methods for bitwise operations:
| New method | Description |
| --- | --- |
| `and()` | performs a bitwise `AND` operation on two numbers |
| `or()` | performs a bitwise `OR` operation on two numbers |
| `xor()` | performs a bitwise `XOR` operation on two numbers |
| `shiftedLeft()` | returns the number shifted left by a number of bits |
| `shiftedRight()` | returns the number shifted right by a number of bits |
Thanks to @DASPRiD 👍
## [0.7.3](https://github.com/brick/math/releases/tag/0.7.3) - 2018-08-20
**New method:** `BigDecimal::hasNonZeroFractionalPart()`
**Renamed/deprecated methods:**
- `BigDecimal::getIntegral()` has been renamed to `getIntegralPart()` and is now deprecated
- `BigDecimal::getFraction()` has been renamed to `getFractionalPart()` and is now deprecated
## [0.7.2](https://github.com/brick/math/releases/tag/0.7.2) - 2018-07-21
**Performance update**
`BigInteger::parse()` and `toBase()` now use GMP's built-in base conversion features when available.
## [0.7.1](https://github.com/brick/math/releases/tag/0.7.1) - 2018-03-01
This is a maintenance release, no code has been changed.
- When installed with `--no-dev`, the autoloader does not autoload tests anymore
- Tests and other files unnecessary for production are excluded from the dist package
This will help make installations more compact.
## [0.7.0](https://github.com/brick/math/releases/tag/0.7.0) - 2017-10-02
Methods renamed:
- `BigNumber:sign()` has been renamed to `getSign()`
- `BigDecimal::unscaledValue()` has been renamed to `getUnscaledValue()`
- `BigDecimal::scale()` has been renamed to `getScale()`
- `BigDecimal::integral()` has been renamed to `getIntegral()`
- `BigDecimal::fraction()` has been renamed to `getFraction()`
- `BigRational::numerator()` has been renamed to `getNumerator()`
- `BigRational::denominator()` has been renamed to `getDenominator()`
Classes renamed:
- `ArithmeticException` has been renamed to `MathException`
## [0.6.2](https://github.com/brick/math/releases/tag/0.6.2) - 2017-10-02
The base class for all exceptions is now `MathException`.
`ArithmeticException` has been deprecated, and will be removed in 0.7.0.
## [0.6.1](https://github.com/brick/math/releases/tag/0.6.1) - 2017-10-02
A number of methods have been renamed:
- `BigNumber:sign()` is deprecated; use `getSign()` instead
- `BigDecimal::unscaledValue()` is deprecated; use `getUnscaledValue()` instead
- `BigDecimal::scale()` is deprecated; use `getScale()` instead
- `BigDecimal::integral()` is deprecated; use `getIntegral()` instead
- `BigDecimal::fraction()` is deprecated; use `getFraction()` instead
- `BigRational::numerator()` is deprecated; use `getNumerator()` instead
- `BigRational::denominator()` is deprecated; use `getDenominator()` instead
The old methods will be removed in version 0.7.0.
## [0.6.0](https://github.com/brick/math/releases/tag/0.6.0) - 2017-08-25
- Minimum PHP version is now [7.1](https://gophp71.org/); for PHP 5.6 and PHP 7.0 support, use version `0.5`
- Deprecated method `BigDecimal::withScale()` has been removed; use `toScale()` instead
- Method `BigNumber::toInteger()` has been renamed to `toInt()`
## [0.5.4](https://github.com/brick/math/releases/tag/0.5.4) - 2016-10-17
`BigNumber` classes now implement [JsonSerializable](http://php.net/manual/en/class.jsonserializable.php).
The JSON output is always a string.
## [0.5.3](https://github.com/brick/math/releases/tag/0.5.3) - 2016-03-31
This is a bugfix release. Dividing by a negative power of 1 with the same scale as the dividend could trigger an incorrect optimization which resulted in a wrong result. See #6.
## [0.5.2](https://github.com/brick/math/releases/tag/0.5.2) - 2015-08-06
The `$scale` parameter of `BigDecimal::dividedBy()` is now optional again.
## [0.5.1](https://github.com/brick/math/releases/tag/0.5.1) - 2015-07-05
**New method: `BigNumber::toScale()`**
This allows to convert any `BigNumber` to a `BigDecimal` with a given scale, using rounding if necessary.
## [0.5.0](https://github.com/brick/math/releases/tag/0.5.0) - 2015-07-04
**New features**
- Common `BigNumber` interface for all classes, with the following methods:
- `sign()` and derived methods (`isZero()`, `isPositive()`, ...)
- `compareTo()` and derived methods (`isEqualTo()`, `isGreaterThan()`, ...) that work across different `BigNumber` types
- `toBigInteger()`, `toBigDecimal()`, `toBigRational`() conversion methods
- `toInteger()` and `toFloat()` conversion methods to native types
- Unified `of()` behaviour: every class now accepts any type of number, provided that it can be safely converted to the current type
- New method: `BigDecimal::exactlyDividedBy()`; this method automatically computes the scale of the result, provided that the division yields a finite number of digits
- New methods: `BigRational::quotient()` and `remainder()`
- Fine-grained exceptions: `DivisionByZeroException`, `RoundingNecessaryException`, `NumberFormatException`
- Factory methods `zero()`, `one()` and `ten()` available in all classes
- Rounding mode reintroduced in `BigInteger::dividedBy()`
This release also comes with many performance improvements.
---
**Breaking changes**
- `BigInteger`:
- `getSign()` is renamed to `sign()`
- `toString()` is renamed to `toBase()`
- `BigInteger::dividedBy()` now throws an exception by default if the remainder is not zero; use `quotient()` to get the previous behaviour
- `BigDecimal`:
- `getSign()` is renamed to `sign()`
- `getUnscaledValue()` is renamed to `unscaledValue()`
- `getScale()` is renamed to `scale()`
- `getIntegral()` is renamed to `integral()`
- `getFraction()` is renamed to `fraction()`
- `divideAndRemainder()` is renamed to `quotientAndRemainder()`
- `dividedBy()` now takes a **mandatory** `$scale` parameter **before** the rounding mode
- `toBigInteger()` does not accept a `$roundingMode` parameter anymore
- `toBigRational()` does not simplify the fraction anymore; explicitly add `->simplified()` to get the previous behaviour
- `BigRational`:
- `getSign()` is renamed to `sign()`
- `getNumerator()` is renamed to `numerator()`
- `getDenominator()` is renamed to `denominator()`
- `of()` is renamed to `nd()`, while `parse()` is renamed to `of()`
- Miscellaneous:
- `ArithmeticException` is moved to an `Exception\` sub-namespace
- `of()` factory methods now throw `NumberFormatException` instead of `InvalidArgumentException`
## [0.4.3](https://github.com/brick/math/releases/tag/0.4.3) - 2016-03-31
Backport of two bug fixes from the 0.5 branch:
- `BigInteger::parse()` did not always throw `InvalidArgumentException` as expected
- Dividing by a negative power of 1 with the same scale as the dividend could trigger an incorrect optimization which resulted in a wrong result. See #6.
## [0.4.2](https://github.com/brick/math/releases/tag/0.4.2) - 2015-06-16
New method: `BigDecimal::stripTrailingZeros()`
## [0.4.1](https://github.com/brick/math/releases/tag/0.4.1) - 2015-06-12
Introducing a `BigRational` class, to perform calculations on fractions of any size.
## [0.4.0](https://github.com/brick/math/releases/tag/0.4.0) - 2015-06-12
Rounding modes have been removed from `BigInteger`, and are now a concept specific to `BigDecimal`.
`BigInteger::dividedBy()` now always returns the quotient of the division.
## [0.3.5](https://github.com/brick/math/releases/tag/0.3.5) - 2016-03-31
Backport of two bug fixes from the 0.5 branch:
- `BigInteger::parse()` did not always throw `InvalidArgumentException` as expected
- Dividing by a negative power of 1 with the same scale as the dividend could trigger an incorrect optimization which resulted in a wrong result. See #6.
## [0.3.4](https://github.com/brick/math/releases/tag/0.3.4) - 2015-06-11
New methods:
- `BigInteger::remainder()` returns the remainder of a division only
- `BigInteger::gcd()` returns the greatest common divisor of two numbers
## [0.3.3](https://github.com/brick/math/releases/tag/0.3.3) - 2015-06-07
Fix `toString()` not handling negative numbers.
## [0.3.2](https://github.com/brick/math/releases/tag/0.3.2) - 2015-06-07
`BigInteger` and `BigDecimal` now have a `getSign()` method that returns:
- `-1` if the number is negative
- `0` if the number is zero
- `1` if the number is positive
## [0.3.1](https://github.com/brick/math/releases/tag/0.3.1) - 2015-06-05
Minor performance improvements
## [0.3.0](https://github.com/brick/math/releases/tag/0.3.0) - 2015-06-04
The `$roundingMode` and `$scale` parameters have been swapped in `BigDecimal::dividedBy()`.
## [0.2.2](https://github.com/brick/math/releases/tag/0.2.2) - 2015-06-04
Stronger immutability guarantee for `BigInteger` and `BigDecimal`.
So far, it would have been possible to break immutability of these classes by calling the `unserialize()` internal function. This release fixes that.
## [0.2.1](https://github.com/brick/math/releases/tag/0.2.1) - 2015-06-02
Added `BigDecimal::divideAndRemainder()`
## [0.2.0](https://github.com/brick/math/releases/tag/0.2.0) - 2015-05-22
- `min()` and `max()` do not accept an `array` anymore, but a variable number of parameters
- **minimum PHP version is now 5.6**
- continuous integration with PHP 7
## [0.1.1](https://github.com/brick/math/releases/tag/0.1.1) - 2014-09-01
- Added `BigInteger::power()`
- Added HHVM support
## [0.1.0](https://github.com/brick/math/releases/tag/0.1.0) - 2014-08-31
First beta release.
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The MIT License (MIT)
Copyright (c) 2013-present Benjamin Morel
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of
this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in
the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to
use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of
the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS
FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR
COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER
IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+39
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{
"name": "brick/math",
"description": "Arbitrary-precision arithmetic library",
"type": "library",
"keywords": [
"Brick",
"Math",
"Mathematics",
"Arbitrary-precision",
"Arithmetic",
"BigInteger",
"BigDecimal",
"BigRational",
"BigNumber",
"Bignum",
"Decimal",
"Rational",
"Integer"
],
"license": "MIT",
"require": {
"php": "^8.2"
},
"require-dev": {
"phpunit/phpunit": "^11.5",
"php-coveralls/php-coveralls": "^2.2",
"phpstan/phpstan": "2.1.22"
},
"autoload": {
"psr-4": {
"Brick\\Math\\": "src/"
}
},
"autoload-dev": {
"psr-4": {
"Brick\\Math\\Tests\\": "tests/"
}
}
}
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<?php
declare(strict_types=1);
namespace Brick\Math;
use Brick\Math\Exception\DivisionByZeroException;
use Brick\Math\Exception\MathException;
use Brick\Math\Exception\NegativeNumberException;
use Brick\Math\Exception\RoundingNecessaryException;
use Brick\Math\Internal\Calculator;
use Brick\Math\Internal\CalculatorRegistry;
use InvalidArgumentException;
use LogicException;
use Override;
use function func_num_args;
use function in_array;
use function intdiv;
use function max;
use function rtrim;
use function sprintf;
use function str_pad;
use function str_repeat;
use function strlen;
use function substr;
use function trigger_error;
use const E_USER_DEPRECATED;
use const STR_PAD_LEFT;
/**
* An arbitrarily large decimal number.
*
* This class is immutable.
*
* The scale of the number is the number of digits after the decimal point. It is always positive or zero.
*/
final readonly class BigDecimal extends BigNumber
{
/**
* The unscaled value of this decimal number.
*
* This is a string of digits with an optional leading minus sign.
* No leading zero must be present.
* No leading minus sign must be present if the value is 0.
*/
private string $value;
/**
* The scale (number of digits after the decimal point) of this decimal number.
*
* This must be zero or more.
*/
private int $scale;
/**
* Protected constructor. Use a factory method to obtain an instance.
*
* @param string $value The unscaled value, validated.
* @param int $scale The scale, validated.
*
* @pure
*/
protected function __construct(string $value, int $scale = 0)
{
$this->value = $value;
$this->scale = $scale;
}
/**
* Creates a BigDecimal from an unscaled value and a scale.
*
* Example: `(12345, 3)` will result in the BigDecimal `12.345`.
*
* A negative scale is normalized to zero by appending zeros to the unscaled value.
*
* Example: `(12345, -3)` will result in the BigDecimal `12345000`.
*
* @param BigNumber|int|float|string $value The unscaled value. Must be convertible to a BigInteger.
* @param int $scale The scale of the number. If negative, the scale will be set to zero
* and the unscaled value will be adjusted accordingly.
*
* @throws MathException If the value is not valid, or is not convertible to a BigInteger.
*
* @pure
*/
public static function ofUnscaledValue(BigNumber|int|float|string $value, int $scale = 0): BigDecimal
{
$value = BigInteger::of($value)->toString();
if ($scale < 0) {
if ($value !== '0') {
$value .= str_repeat('0', -$scale);
}
$scale = 0;
}
return new BigDecimal($value, $scale);
}
/**
* Returns a BigDecimal representing zero, with a scale of zero.
*
* @pure
*/
public static function zero(): BigDecimal
{
/** @var BigDecimal|null $zero */
static $zero;
if ($zero === null) {
$zero = new BigDecimal('0');
}
return $zero;
}
/**
* Returns a BigDecimal representing one, with a scale of zero.
*
* @pure
*/
public static function one(): BigDecimal
{
/** @var BigDecimal|null $one */
static $one;
if ($one === null) {
$one = new BigDecimal('1');
}
return $one;
}
/**
* Returns a BigDecimal representing ten, with a scale of zero.
*
* @pure
*/
public static function ten(): BigDecimal
{
/** @var BigDecimal|null $ten */
static $ten;
if ($ten === null) {
$ten = new BigDecimal('10');
}
return $ten;
}
/**
* Returns the sum of this number and the given one.
*
* The result has a scale of `max($this->scale, $that->scale)`.
*
* @param BigNumber|int|float|string $that The number to add. Must be convertible to a BigDecimal.
*
* @throws MathException If the number is not valid, or is not convertible to a BigDecimal.
*
* @pure
*/
public function plus(BigNumber|int|float|string $that): BigDecimal
{
$that = BigDecimal::of($that);
if ($that->value === '0' && $that->scale <= $this->scale) {
return $this;
}
if ($this->value === '0' && $this->scale <= $that->scale) {
return $that;
}
[$a, $b] = $this->scaleValues($this, $that);
$value = CalculatorRegistry::get()->add($a, $b);
$scale = max($this->scale, $that->scale);
return new BigDecimal($value, $scale);
}
/**
* Returns the difference of this number and the given one.
*
* The result has a scale of `max($this->scale, $that->scale)`.
*
* @param BigNumber|int|float|string $that The number to subtract. Must be convertible to a BigDecimal.
*
* @throws MathException If the number is not valid, or is not convertible to a BigDecimal.
*
* @pure
*/
public function minus(BigNumber|int|float|string $that): BigDecimal
{
$that = BigDecimal::of($that);
if ($that->value === '0' && $that->scale <= $this->scale) {
return $this;
}
[$a, $b] = $this->scaleValues($this, $that);
$value = CalculatorRegistry::get()->sub($a, $b);
$scale = max($this->scale, $that->scale);
return new BigDecimal($value, $scale);
}
/**
* Returns the product of this number and the given one.
*
* The result has a scale of `$this->scale + $that->scale`.
*
* @param BigNumber|int|float|string $that The multiplier. Must be convertible to a BigDecimal.
*
* @throws MathException If the multiplier is not valid, or is not convertible to a BigDecimal.
*
* @pure
*/
public function multipliedBy(BigNumber|int|float|string $that): BigDecimal
{
$that = BigDecimal::of($that);
if ($that->value === '1' && $that->scale === 0) {
return $this;
}
if ($this->value === '1' && $this->scale === 0) {
return $that;
}
$value = CalculatorRegistry::get()->mul($this->value, $that->value);
$scale = $this->scale + $that->scale;
return new BigDecimal($value, $scale);
}
/**
* Returns the result of the division of this number by the given one, at the given scale.
*
* @param BigNumber|int|float|string $that The divisor. Must be convertible to a BigDecimal.
* @param int|null $scale The desired scale. Omitting this parameter is deprecated; it will be required in 0.15.
* @param RoundingMode $roundingMode An optional rounding mode, defaults to Unnecessary.
*
* @throws InvalidArgumentException If the scale is negative.
* @throws MathException If the divisor is not valid, or is not convertible to a BigDecimal.
* @throws DivisionByZeroException If the divisor is zero.
* @throws RoundingNecessaryException If RoundingMode::Unnecessary is used and the result cannot be represented
* exactly at the given scale.
*
* @pure
*/
public function dividedBy(BigNumber|int|float|string $that, ?int $scale = null, RoundingMode $roundingMode = RoundingMode::Unnecessary): BigDecimal
{
$that = BigDecimal::of($that);
if ($that->isZero()) {
throw DivisionByZeroException::divisionByZero();
}
if ($scale === null) {
// @phpstan-ignore-next-line
trigger_error(
'Not passing a $scale to BigDecimal::dividedBy() is deprecated. ' .
'Use $a->dividedBy($b, $a->getScale(), $roundingMode) to retain current behavior.',
E_USER_DEPRECATED,
);
$scale = $this->scale;
} elseif ($scale < 0) {
throw new InvalidArgumentException('Scale must not be negative.');
}
if ($that->value === '1' && $that->scale === 0 && $scale === $this->scale) {
return $this;
}
$p = $this->valueWithMinScale($that->scale + $scale);
$q = $that->valueWithMinScale($this->scale - $scale);
$result = CalculatorRegistry::get()->divRound($p, $q, $roundingMode);
return new BigDecimal($result, $scale);
}
/**
* Returns the exact result of the division of this number by the given one.
*
* The scale of the result is automatically calculated to fit all the fraction digits.
*
* @deprecated Will be removed in 0.15. Use dividedByExact() instead.
*
* @param BigNumber|int|float|string $that The divisor. Must be convertible to a BigDecimal.
*
* @throws MathException If the divisor is not a valid number, is not convertible to a BigDecimal, is zero,
* or the result yields an infinite number of digits.
*/
public function exactlyDividedBy(BigNumber|int|float|string $that): BigDecimal
{
trigger_error(
'BigDecimal::exactlyDividedBy() is deprecated and will be removed in 0.15. Use dividedByExact() instead.',
E_USER_DEPRECATED,
);
return $this->dividedByExact($that);
}
/**
* Returns the exact result of the division of this number by the given one.
*
* The scale of the result is automatically calculated to fit all the fraction digits.
*
* @param BigNumber|int|float|string $that The divisor. Must be convertible to a BigDecimal.
*
* @throws MathException If the divisor is not valid, or is not convertible to a BigDecimal.
* @throws DivisionByZeroException If the divisor is zero.
* @throws RoundingNecessaryException If the result yields an infinite number of digits.
*
* @pure
*/
public function dividedByExact(BigNumber|int|float|string $that): BigDecimal
{
$that = BigDecimal::of($that);
if ($that->value === '0') {
throw DivisionByZeroException::divisionByZero();
}
[, $b] = $this->scaleValues($this, $that);
$d = rtrim($b, '0');
$scale = strlen($b) - strlen($d);
$calculator = CalculatorRegistry::get();
foreach ([5, 2] as $prime) {
for (; ;) {
$lastDigit = (int) $d[-1];
if ($lastDigit % $prime !== 0) {
break;
}
$d = $calculator->divQ($d, (string) $prime);
$scale++;
}
}
return $this->dividedBy($that, $scale)->strippedOfTrailingZeros();
}
/**
* Returns this number exponentiated to the given value.
*
* The result has a scale of `$this->scale * $exponent`.
*
* @throws InvalidArgumentException If the exponent is not in the range 0 to 1,000,000.
*
* @pure
*/
public function power(int $exponent): BigDecimal
{
if ($exponent === 0) {
return BigDecimal::one();
}
if ($exponent === 1) {
return $this;
}
if ($exponent < 0 || $exponent > Calculator::MAX_POWER) {
throw new InvalidArgumentException(sprintf(
'The exponent %d is not in the range 0 to %d.',
$exponent,
Calculator::MAX_POWER,
));
}
return new BigDecimal(CalculatorRegistry::get()->pow($this->value, $exponent), $this->scale * $exponent);
}
/**
* Returns the quotient of the division of this number by the given one.
*
* The quotient has a scale of `0`.
*
* Examples:
*
* - `7.5` quotient `3` returns `2`
* - `7.5` quotient `-3` returns `-2`
* - `-7.5` quotient `3` returns `-2`
* - `-7.5` quotient `-3` returns `2`
*
* @param BigNumber|int|float|string $that The divisor. Must be convertible to a BigDecimal.
*
* @throws MathException If the divisor is not valid, or is not convertible to a BigDecimal.
* @throws DivisionByZeroException If the divisor is zero.
*
* @pure
*/
public function quotient(BigNumber|int|float|string $that): BigDecimal
{
$that = BigDecimal::of($that);
if ($that->isZero()) {
throw DivisionByZeroException::divisionByZero();
}
$p = $this->valueWithMinScale($that->scale);
$q = $that->valueWithMinScale($this->scale);
$quotient = CalculatorRegistry::get()->divQ($p, $q);
return new BigDecimal($quotient, 0);
}
/**
* Returns the remainder of the division of this number by the given one.
*
* The remainder has a scale of `max($this->scale, $that->scale)`.
* The remainder, when non-zero, has the same sign as the dividend.
*
* Examples:
*
* - `7.5` remainder `3` returns `1.5`
* - `7.5` remainder `-3` returns `1.5`
* - `-7.5` remainder `3` returns `-1.5`
* - `-7.5` remainder `-3` returns `-1.5`
*
* @param BigNumber|int|float|string $that The divisor. Must be convertible to a BigDecimal.
*
* @throws MathException If the divisor is not valid, or is not convertible to a BigDecimal.
* @throws DivisionByZeroException If the divisor is zero.
*
* @pure
*/
public function remainder(BigNumber|int|float|string $that): BigDecimal
{
$that = BigDecimal::of($that);
if ($that->isZero()) {
throw DivisionByZeroException::divisionByZero();
}
$p = $this->valueWithMinScale($that->scale);
$q = $that->valueWithMinScale($this->scale);
$remainder = CalculatorRegistry::get()->divR($p, $q);
$scale = max($this->scale, $that->scale);
return new BigDecimal($remainder, $scale);
}
/**
* Returns the quotient and remainder of the division of this number by the given one.
*
* The quotient has a scale of `0`, and the remainder has a scale of `max($this->scale, $that->scale)`.
*
* Examples:
*
* - `7.5` quotientAndRemainder `3` returns [`2`, `1.5`]
* - `7.5` quotientAndRemainder `-3` returns [`-2`, `1.5`]
* - `-7.5` quotientAndRemainder `3` returns [`-2`, `-1.5`]
* - `-7.5` quotientAndRemainder `-3` returns [`2`, `-1.5`]
*
* @param BigNumber|int|float|string $that The divisor. Must be convertible to a BigDecimal.
*
* @return array{BigDecimal, BigDecimal} An array containing the quotient and the remainder.
*
* @throws MathException If the divisor is not valid, or is not convertible to a BigDecimal.
* @throws DivisionByZeroException If the divisor is zero.
*
* @pure
*/
public function quotientAndRemainder(BigNumber|int|float|string $that): array
{
$that = BigDecimal::of($that);
if ($that->isZero()) {
throw DivisionByZeroException::divisionByZero();
}
$p = $this->valueWithMinScale($that->scale);
$q = $that->valueWithMinScale($this->scale);
[$quotient, $remainder] = CalculatorRegistry::get()->divQR($p, $q);
$scale = max($this->scale, $that->scale);
$quotient = new BigDecimal($quotient, 0);
$remainder = new BigDecimal($remainder, $scale);
return [$quotient, $remainder];
}
/**
* Returns the square root of this number, rounded to the given scale according to the given rounding mode.
*
* @param int $scale The target scale. Must be non-negative.
* @param RoundingMode $roundingMode The rounding mode to use, defaults to Down.
* ⚠️ WARNING: the default rounding mode was kept as Down for backward
* compatibility, but will change to Unnecessary in version 0.15. Pass a rounding
* mode explicitly to avoid this upcoming breaking change.
*
* @throws InvalidArgumentException If the scale is negative.
* @throws NegativeNumberException If this number is negative.
* @throws RoundingNecessaryException If RoundingMode::Unnecessary is used and the result cannot be represented
* exactly at the given scale.
*
* @pure
*/
public function sqrt(int $scale, RoundingMode $roundingMode = RoundingMode::Down): BigDecimal
{
if (func_num_args() === 1) {
// @phpstan-ignore-next-line
trigger_error(
'The default rounding mode of BigDecimal::sqrt() will change from Down to Unnecessary in version 0.15. ' .
'Pass a rounding mode explicitly to avoid this breaking change.',
E_USER_DEPRECATED,
);
}
if ($scale < 0) {
throw new InvalidArgumentException('Scale must not be negative.');
}
if ($this->value === '0') {
return new BigDecimal('0', $scale);
}
if ($this->value[0] === '-') {
throw new NegativeNumberException('Cannot calculate the square root of a negative number.');
}
$value = $this->value;
$inputScale = $this->scale;
if ($inputScale % 2 !== 0) {
$value .= '0';
$inputScale++;
}
$calculator = CalculatorRegistry::get();
// Keep one extra digit for rounding.
$intermediateScale = max($scale, intdiv($inputScale, 2)) + 1;
$value .= str_repeat('0', 2 * $intermediateScale - $inputScale);
$sqrt = $calculator->sqrt($value);
$isExact = $calculator->mul($sqrt, $sqrt) === $value;
if (! $isExact) {
if ($roundingMode === RoundingMode::Unnecessary) {
throw RoundingNecessaryException::roundingNecessary();
}
// Non-perfect-square sqrt is irrational, so the true value is strictly above this sqrt floor.
// Add one at the intermediate scale to guarantee Up/Ceiling round up at the target scale.
if (in_array($roundingMode, [RoundingMode::Up, RoundingMode::Ceiling], true)) {
$sqrt = $calculator->add($sqrt, '1');
}
// Irrational sqrt cannot land exactly on a midpoint; treat tie-to-down modes as HalfUp.
elseif (in_array($roundingMode, [RoundingMode::HalfDown, RoundingMode::HalfEven, RoundingMode::HalfFloor], true)) {
$roundingMode = RoundingMode::HalfUp;
}
}
return (new BigDecimal($sqrt, $intermediateScale))->toScale($scale, $roundingMode);
}
/**
* Returns a copy of this BigDecimal with the decimal point moved to the left by the given number of places.
*
* @pure
*/
public function withPointMovedLeft(int $n): BigDecimal
{
if ($n === 0) {
return $this;
}
if ($n < 0) {
return $this->withPointMovedRight(-$n);
}
return new BigDecimal($this->value, $this->scale + $n);
}
/**
* Returns a copy of this BigDecimal with the decimal point moved to the right by the given number of places.
*
* @pure
*/
public function withPointMovedRight(int $n): BigDecimal
{
if ($n === 0) {
return $this;
}
if ($n < 0) {
return $this->withPointMovedLeft(-$n);
}
$value = $this->value;
$scale = $this->scale - $n;
if ($scale < 0) {
if ($value !== '0') {
$value .= str_repeat('0', -$scale);
}
$scale = 0;
}
return new BigDecimal($value, $scale);
}
/**
* Returns a copy of this BigDecimal with any trailing zeros removed from the fractional part.
*
* @deprecated Use strippedOfTrailingZeros() instead.
*/
public function stripTrailingZeros(): BigDecimal
{
trigger_error(
'BigDecimal::stripTrailingZeros() is deprecated, use strippedOfTrailingZeros() instead.',
E_USER_DEPRECATED,
);
return $this->strippedOfTrailingZeros();
}
/**
* Returns a copy of this BigDecimal with any trailing zeros removed from the fractional part.
*
* @pure
*/
public function strippedOfTrailingZeros(): BigDecimal
{
if ($this->scale === 0) {
return $this;
}
$trimmedValue = rtrim($this->value, '0');
if ($trimmedValue === '') {
return BigDecimal::zero();
}
$trimmableZeros = strlen($this->value) - strlen($trimmedValue);
if ($trimmableZeros === 0) {
return $this;
}
if ($trimmableZeros > $this->scale) {
$trimmableZeros = $this->scale;
}
$value = substr($this->value, 0, -$trimmableZeros);
$scale = $this->scale - $trimmableZeros;
return new BigDecimal($value, $scale);
}
#[Override]
public function negated(): static
{
return new BigDecimal(CalculatorRegistry::get()->neg($this->value), $this->scale);
}
#[Override]
public function compareTo(BigNumber|int|float|string $that): int
{
$that = BigNumber::of($that);
if ($that instanceof BigInteger) {
$that = $that->toBigDecimal();
}
if ($that instanceof BigDecimal) {
[$a, $b] = $this->scaleValues($this, $that);
return CalculatorRegistry::get()->cmp($a, $b);
}
return -$that->compareTo($this);
}
#[Override]
public function getSign(): int
{
return ($this->value === '0') ? 0 : (($this->value[0] === '-') ? -1 : 1);
}
/**
* @pure
*/
public function getUnscaledValue(): BigInteger
{
return self::newBigInteger($this->value);
}
/**
* @pure
*/
public function getScale(): int
{
return $this->scale;
}
/**
* Returns the number of significant digits in the number.
*
* This is the number of digits to both sides of the decimal point, stripped of leading zeros.
* The sign has no impact on the result.
*
* Examples:
* 0 => 0
* 0.0 => 0
* 123 => 3
* 123.456 => 6
* 0.00123 => 3
* 0.0012300 => 5
*
* @pure
*/
public function getPrecision(): int
{
$value = $this->value;
if ($value === '0') {
return 0;
}
$length = strlen($value);
return ($value[0] === '-') ? $length - 1 : $length;
}
/**
* Returns a string representing the integral part of this decimal number.
*
* Example: `-123.456` => `-123`.
*
* @deprecated Will be removed in 0.15 and re-introduced as returning BigInteger in 0.16.
*/
public function getIntegralPart(): string
{
trigger_error(
'BigDecimal::getIntegralPart() is deprecated and will be removed in 0.15. It will be re-introduced as returning BigInteger in 0.16.',
E_USER_DEPRECATED,
);
if ($this->scale === 0) {
return $this->value;
}
$value = $this->getUnscaledValueWithLeadingZeros();
return substr($value, 0, -$this->scale);
}
/**
* Returns a string representing the fractional part of this decimal number.
*
* If the scale is zero, an empty string is returned.
*
* Examples: `-123.456` => '456', `123` => ''.
*
* @deprecated Will be removed in 0.15 and re-introduced as returning BigDecimal with a different meaning in 0.16.
*/
public function getFractionalPart(): string
{
trigger_error(
'BigDecimal::getFractionalPart() is deprecated and will be removed in 0.15. It will be re-introduced as returning BigDecimal with a different meaning in 0.16.',
E_USER_DEPRECATED,
);
if ($this->scale === 0) {
return '';
}
$value = $this->getUnscaledValueWithLeadingZeros();
return substr($value, -$this->scale);
}
/**
* Returns whether this decimal number has a non-zero fractional part.
*
* @pure
*/
public function hasNonZeroFractionalPart(): bool
{
if ($this->scale === 0) {
return false;
}
$value = $this->getUnscaledValueWithLeadingZeros();
return substr($value, -$this->scale) !== str_repeat('0', $this->scale);
}
#[Override]
public function toBigInteger(): BigInteger
{
$zeroScaleDecimal = $this->scale === 0 ? $this : $this->dividedBy(1, 0);
return self::newBigInteger($zeroScaleDecimal->value);
}
#[Override]
public function toBigDecimal(): BigDecimal
{
return $this;
}
#[Override]
public function toBigRational(): BigRational
{
$numerator = self::newBigInteger($this->value);
$denominator = self::newBigInteger('1' . str_repeat('0', $this->scale));
return self::newBigRational($numerator, $denominator, false);
}
#[Override]
public function toScale(int $scale, RoundingMode $roundingMode = RoundingMode::Unnecessary): BigDecimal
{
if ($scale === $this->scale) {
return $this;
}
return $this->dividedBy(BigDecimal::one(), $scale, $roundingMode);
}
#[Override]
public function toInt(): int
{
return $this->toBigInteger()->toInt();
}
#[Override]
public function toFloat(): float
{
return (float) $this->toString();
}
/**
* @return numeric-string
*/
#[Override]
public function toString(): string
{
if ($this->scale === 0) {
/** @var numeric-string */
return $this->value;
}
$value = $this->getUnscaledValueWithLeadingZeros();
/** @phpstan-ignore return.type */
return substr($value, 0, -$this->scale) . '.' . substr($value, -$this->scale);
}
/**
* This method is required for serializing the object and SHOULD NOT be accessed directly.
*
* @internal
*
* @return array{value: string, scale: int}
*/
public function __serialize(): array
{
return ['value' => $this->value, 'scale' => $this->scale];
}
/**
* This method is only here to allow unserializing the object and cannot be accessed directly.
*
* @internal
*
* @param array{value: string, scale: int} $data
*
* @throws LogicException
*/
public function __unserialize(array $data): void
{
/** @phpstan-ignore isset.initializedProperty */
if (isset($this->value)) {
throw new LogicException('__unserialize() is an internal function, it must not be called directly.');
}
/** @phpstan-ignore deadCode.unreachable */
$this->value = $data['value'];
$this->scale = $data['scale'];
}
#[Override]
protected static function from(BigNumber $number): static
{
return $number->toBigDecimal();
}
/**
* Puts the internal values of the given decimal numbers on the same scale.
*
* @return array{string, string} The scaled integer values of $x and $y.
*
* @pure
*/
private function scaleValues(BigDecimal $x, BigDecimal $y): array
{
$a = $x->value;
$b = $y->value;
if ($b !== '0' && $x->scale > $y->scale) {
$b .= str_repeat('0', $x->scale - $y->scale);
} elseif ($a !== '0' && $x->scale < $y->scale) {
$a .= str_repeat('0', $y->scale - $x->scale);
}
return [$a, $b];
}
/**
* @pure
*/
private function valueWithMinScale(int $scale): string
{
$value = $this->value;
if ($this->value !== '0' && $scale > $this->scale) {
$value .= str_repeat('0', $scale - $this->scale);
}
return $value;
}
/**
* Adds leading zeros if necessary to the unscaled value to represent the full decimal number.
*
* @pure
*/
private function getUnscaledValueWithLeadingZeros(): string
{
$value = $this->value;
$targetLength = $this->scale + 1;
$negative = ($value[0] === '-');
$length = strlen($value);
if ($negative) {
$length--;
}
if ($length >= $targetLength) {
return $this->value;
}
if ($negative) {
$value = substr($value, 1);
}
$value = str_pad($value, $targetLength, '0', STR_PAD_LEFT);
if ($negative) {
$value = '-' . $value;
}
return $value;
}
}
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<?php
declare(strict_types=1);
namespace Brick\Math;
use Brick\Math\Exception\DivisionByZeroException;
use Brick\Math\Exception\MathException;
use Brick\Math\Exception\NumberFormatException;
use Brick\Math\Exception\RoundingNecessaryException;
use InvalidArgumentException;
use JsonSerializable;
use Override;
use Stringable;
use function array_shift;
use function assert;
use function filter_var;
use function is_float;
use function is_int;
use function is_nan;
use function is_null;
use function ltrim;
use function preg_match;
use function str_contains;
use function str_repeat;
use function strlen;
use function substr;
use function trigger_error;
use const E_USER_DEPRECATED;
use const FILTER_VALIDATE_INT;
use const PREG_UNMATCHED_AS_NULL;
/**
* Base class for arbitrary-precision numbers.
*
* This class is sealed: it is part of the public API but should not be subclassed in userland.
* Protected methods may change in any version.
*
* @phpstan-sealed BigInteger|BigDecimal|BigRational
*/
abstract readonly class BigNumber implements JsonSerializable, Stringable
{
/**
* The regular expression used to parse integer or decimal numbers.
*/
private const PARSE_REGEXP_NUMERICAL =
'/^' .
'(?<sign>[\-\+])?' .
'(?<integral>[0-9]+)?' .
'(?<point>\.)?' .
'(?<fractional>[0-9]+)?' .
'(?:[eE](?<exponent>[\-\+]?[0-9]+))?' .
'$/';
/**
* The regular expression used to parse rational numbers.
*/
private const PARSE_REGEXP_RATIONAL =
'/^' .
'(?<sign>[\-\+])?' .
'(?<numerator>[0-9]+)' .
'\/' .
'(?<denominator>[0-9]+)' .
'$/';
/**
* Creates a BigNumber of the given value.
*
* When of() is called on BigNumber, the concrete return type is dependent on the given value, with the following
* rules:
*
* - BigNumber instances are returned as is
* - integer numbers are returned as BigInteger
* - floating point numbers are converted to a string then parsed as such (deprecated, will be removed in 0.15)
* - strings containing a `/` character are returned as BigRational
* - strings containing a `.` character or using an exponential notation are returned as BigDecimal
* - strings containing only digits with an optional leading `+` or `-` sign are returned as BigInteger
*
* When of() is called on BigInteger, BigDecimal, or BigRational, the resulting number is converted to an instance
* of the subclass when possible; otherwise a RoundingNecessaryException exception is thrown.
*
* @throws NumberFormatException If the format of the number is not valid.
* @throws DivisionByZeroException If the value represents a rational number with a denominator of zero.
* @throws RoundingNecessaryException If the value cannot be converted to an instance of the subclass without rounding.
*
* @pure
*/
final public static function of(BigNumber|int|float|string $value): static
{
$value = self::_of($value);
if (static::class === BigNumber::class) {
assert($value instanceof static);
return $value;
}
return static::from($value);
}
/**
* Creates a BigNumber of the given value, or returns null if the input is null.
*
* Behaves like of() for non-null values.
*
* @see BigNumber::of()
*
* @throws NumberFormatException If the format of the number is not valid.
* @throws DivisionByZeroException If the value represents a rational number with a denominator of zero.
* @throws RoundingNecessaryException If the value cannot be converted to an instance of the subclass without rounding.
*
* @pure
*/
final public static function ofNullable(BigNumber|int|float|string|null $value): ?static
{
if (is_null($value)) {
return null;
}
return static::of($value);
}
/**
* Returns the minimum of the given values.
*
* If several values are equal and minimal, the first one is returned.
* This can affect the concrete return type when calling this method on BigNumber.
*
* @param BigNumber|int|float|string ...$values The numbers to compare. All the numbers must be convertible to an
* instance of the class this method is called on.
*
* @throws InvalidArgumentException If no values are given.
* @throws MathException If a number is not valid, or is not convertible to an instance of the class
* this method is called on.
*
* @pure
*/
final public static function min(BigNumber|int|float|string ...$values): static
{
$min = null;
foreach ($values as $value) {
$value = static::of($value);
if ($min === null || $value->isLessThan($min)) {
$min = $value;
}
}
if ($min === null) {
throw new InvalidArgumentException(__METHOD__ . '() expects at least one value.');
}
return $min;
}
/**
* Returns the maximum of the given values.
*
* If several values are equal and maximal, the first one is returned.
* This can affect the concrete return type when calling this method on BigNumber.
*
* @param BigNumber|int|float|string ...$values The numbers to compare. All the numbers must be convertible to an
* instance of the class this method is called on.
*
* @throws InvalidArgumentException If no values are given.
* @throws MathException If a number is not valid, or is not convertible to an instance of the class
* this method is called on.
*
* @pure
*/
final public static function max(BigNumber|int|float|string ...$values): static
{
$max = null;
foreach ($values as $value) {
$value = static::of($value);
if ($max === null || $value->isGreaterThan($max)) {
$max = $value;
}
}
if ($max === null) {
throw new InvalidArgumentException(__METHOD__ . '() expects at least one value.');
}
return $max;
}
/**
* Returns the sum of the given values.
*
* When called on BigNumber, sum() accepts any supported type and returns a result whose type is the widest among
* the given values (BigInteger < BigDecimal < BigRational).
*
* When called on BigInteger, BigDecimal, or BigRational, sum() requires that all values can be converted to that
* specific subclass, and returns a result of the same type.
*
* @param BigNumber|int|float|string ...$values The numbers to add. All the numbers must be convertible to an
* instance of the class this method is called on.
*
* @throws InvalidArgumentException If no values are given.
* @throws MathException If a number is not valid, or is not convertible to an instance of the class
* this method is called on.
*
* @pure
*/
final public static function sum(BigNumber|int|float|string ...$values): static
{
$first = array_shift($values);
if ($first === null) {
throw new InvalidArgumentException(__METHOD__ . '() expects at least one value.');
}
$sum = static::of($first);
foreach ($values as $value) {
$sum = self::add($sum, static::of($value));
}
assert($sum instanceof static);
return $sum;
}
/**
* Checks if this number is equal to the given one.
*
* @throws MathException If the given number is not valid.
*
* @pure
*/
final public function isEqualTo(BigNumber|int|float|string $that): bool
{
return $this->compareTo($that) === 0;
}
/**
* Checks if this number is strictly less than the given one.
*
* @throws MathException If the given number is not valid.
*
* @pure
*/
final public function isLessThan(BigNumber|int|float|string $that): bool
{
return $this->compareTo($that) < 0;
}
/**
* Checks if this number is less than or equal to the given one.
*
* @throws MathException If the given number is not valid.
*
* @pure
*/
final public function isLessThanOrEqualTo(BigNumber|int|float|string $that): bool
{
return $this->compareTo($that) <= 0;
}
/**
* Checks if this number is strictly greater than the given one.
*
* @throws MathException If the given number is not valid.
*
* @pure
*/
final public function isGreaterThan(BigNumber|int|float|string $that): bool
{
return $this->compareTo($that) > 0;
}
/**
* Checks if this number is greater than or equal to the given one.
*
* @throws MathException If the given number is not valid.
*
* @pure
*/
final public function isGreaterThanOrEqualTo(BigNumber|int|float|string $that): bool
{
return $this->compareTo($that) >= 0;
}
/**
* Checks if this number equals zero.
*
* @pure
*/
final public function isZero(): bool
{
return $this->getSign() === 0;
}
/**
* Checks if this number is strictly negative.
*
* @pure
*/
final public function isNegative(): bool
{
return $this->getSign() < 0;
}
/**
* Checks if this number is negative or zero.
*
* @pure
*/
final public function isNegativeOrZero(): bool
{
return $this->getSign() <= 0;
}
/**
* Checks if this number is strictly positive.
*
* @pure
*/
final public function isPositive(): bool
{
return $this->getSign() > 0;
}
/**
* Checks if this number is positive or zero.
*
* @pure
*/
final public function isPositiveOrZero(): bool
{
return $this->getSign() >= 0;
}
/**
* Returns the absolute value of this number.
*
* @pure
*/
final public function abs(): static
{
return $this->isNegative() ? $this->negated() : $this;
}
/**
* Returns the negated value of this number.
*
* @pure
*/
abstract public function negated(): static;
/**
* Returns the sign of this number.
*
* Returns -1 if the number is negative, 0 if zero, 1 if positive.
*
* @return -1|0|1
*
* @pure
*/
abstract public function getSign(): int;
/**
* Compares this number to the given one.
*
* Returns -1 if `$this` is lower than, 0 if equal to, 1 if greater than `$that`.
*
* @return -1|0|1
*
* @throws MathException If the number is not valid.
*
* @pure
*/
abstract public function compareTo(BigNumber|int|float|string $that): int;
/**
* Limits (clamps) this number between the given minimum and maximum values.
*
* If the number is lower than $min, returns $min.
* If the number is greater than $max, returns $max.
* Otherwise, returns this number unchanged.
*
* @param BigNumber|int|float|string $min The minimum. Must be convertible to an instance of the class this method is called on.
* @param BigNumber|int|float|string $max The maximum. Must be convertible to an instance of the class this method is called on.
*
* @throws MathException If min/max are not convertible to an instance of the class this method is called on.
* @throws InvalidArgumentException If min is greater than max.
*
* @pure
*/
final public function clamp(BigNumber|int|float|string $min, BigNumber|int|float|string $max): static
{
$min = static::of($min);
$max = static::of($max);
if ($min->isGreaterThan($max)) {
throw new InvalidArgumentException('Minimum value must be less than or equal to maximum value.');
}
if ($this->isLessThan($min)) {
return $min;
}
if ($this->isGreaterThan($max)) {
return $max;
}
return $this;
}
/**
* Converts this number to a BigInteger.
*
* @throws RoundingNecessaryException If this number cannot be converted to a BigInteger without rounding.
*
* @pure
*/
abstract public function toBigInteger(): BigInteger;
/**
* Converts this number to a BigDecimal.
*
* @throws RoundingNecessaryException If this number cannot be converted to a BigDecimal without rounding.
*
* @pure
*/
abstract public function toBigDecimal(): BigDecimal;
/**
* Converts this number to a BigRational.
*
* @pure
*/
abstract public function toBigRational(): BigRational;
/**
* Converts this number to a BigDecimal with the given scale, using rounding if necessary.
*
* @param int $scale The scale of the resulting `BigDecimal`. Must be non-negative.
* @param RoundingMode $roundingMode An optional rounding mode, defaults to Unnecessary.
*
* @throws InvalidArgumentException If the scale is negative.
* @throws RoundingNecessaryException If RoundingMode::Unnecessary is used, and this number cannot be converted to
* the given scale without rounding.
*
* @pure
*/
abstract public function toScale(int $scale, RoundingMode $roundingMode = RoundingMode::Unnecessary): BigDecimal;
/**
* Returns the exact value of this number as a native integer.
*
* If this number cannot be converted to a native integer without losing precision, an exception is thrown.
* Note that the acceptable range for an integer depends on the platform and differs for 32-bit and 64-bit.
*
* @throws MathException If this number cannot be exactly converted to a native integer.
*
* @pure
*/
abstract public function toInt(): int;
/**
* Returns an approximation of this number as a floating-point value.
*
* Note that this method can discard information as the precision of a floating-point value
* is inherently limited.
*
* If the number is greater than the largest representable floating point number, positive infinity is returned.
* If the number is less than the smallest representable floating point number, negative infinity is returned.
* This method never returns NaN.
*
* @pure
*/
abstract public function toFloat(): float;
/**
* Returns a string representation of this number.
*
* The output of this method can be parsed by the `of()` factory method; this will yield an object equal to this
* one, but possibly of a different type if instantiated through `BigNumber::of()`.
*
* @pure
*/
abstract public function toString(): string;
#[Override]
final public function jsonSerialize(): string
{
return $this->toString();
}
/**
* @pure
*/
final public function __toString(): string
{
return $this->toString();
}
/**
* Overridden by subclasses to convert a BigNumber to an instance of the subclass.
*
* @throws RoundingNecessaryException If the value cannot be converted.
*
* @pure
*/
abstract protected static function from(BigNumber $number): static;
/**
* Proxy method to access BigInteger's protected constructor from sibling classes.
*
* @internal
*
* @pure
*/
final protected function newBigInteger(string $value): BigInteger
{
return new BigInteger($value);
}
/**
* Proxy method to access BigDecimal's protected constructor from sibling classes.
*
* @internal
*
* @pure
*/
final protected function newBigDecimal(string $value, int $scale = 0): BigDecimal
{
return new BigDecimal($value, $scale);
}
/**
* Proxy method to access BigRational's protected constructor from sibling classes.
*
* @internal
*
* @pure
*/
final protected function newBigRational(BigInteger $numerator, BigInteger $denominator, bool $checkDenominator): BigRational
{
return new BigRational($numerator, $denominator, $checkDenominator);
}
/**
* @throws NumberFormatException If the format of the number is not valid.
* @throws DivisionByZeroException If the value represents a rational number with a denominator of zero.
*
* @pure
*/
private static function _of(BigNumber|int|float|string $value): BigNumber
{
if ($value instanceof BigNumber) {
return $value;
}
if (is_int($value)) {
return new BigInteger((string) $value);
}
if (is_float($value)) {
// @phpstan-ignore-next-line
trigger_error(
'Passing floats to BigNumber::of() and arithmetic methods is deprecated and will be removed in 0.15. ' .
'Cast the float to string explicitly to preserve the previous behaviour.',
E_USER_DEPRECATED,
);
if (is_nan($value)) {
$value = 'NAN';
} else {
$value = (string) $value;
}
}
if (str_contains($value, '/')) {
// Rational number
if (preg_match(self::PARSE_REGEXP_RATIONAL, $value, $matches, PREG_UNMATCHED_AS_NULL) !== 1) {
throw NumberFormatException::invalidFormat($value);
}
$sign = $matches['sign'];
$numerator = $matches['numerator'];
$denominator = $matches['denominator'];
$numerator = self::cleanUp($sign, $numerator);
$denominator = self::cleanUp(null, $denominator);
if ($denominator === '0') {
throw DivisionByZeroException::denominatorMustNotBeZero();
}
return new BigRational(
new BigInteger($numerator),
new BigInteger($denominator),
false,
);
} else {
// Integer or decimal number
if (preg_match(self::PARSE_REGEXP_NUMERICAL, $value, $matches, PREG_UNMATCHED_AS_NULL) !== 1) {
throw NumberFormatException::invalidFormat($value);
}
$sign = $matches['sign'];
$point = $matches['point'];
$integral = $matches['integral'];
$fractional = $matches['fractional'];
$exponent = $matches['exponent'];
if ($integral === null && $fractional === null) {
throw NumberFormatException::invalidFormat($value);
}
if ($integral === null) {
$integral = '0';
}
if ($point !== null || $exponent !== null) {
$fractional ??= '';
if ($exponent !== null) {
if ($exponent[0] === '-') {
$exponent = ltrim(substr($exponent, 1), '0') ?: '0';
$exponent = filter_var($exponent, FILTER_VALIDATE_INT);
if ($exponent !== false) {
$exponent = -$exponent;
}
} else {
if ($exponent[0] === '+') {
$exponent = substr($exponent, 1);
}
$exponent = ltrim($exponent, '0') ?: '0';
$exponent = filter_var($exponent, FILTER_VALIDATE_INT);
}
} else {
$exponent = 0;
}
if ($exponent === false) {
throw new NumberFormatException('Exponent too large.');
}
$unscaledValue = self::cleanUp($sign, $integral . $fractional);
$scale = strlen($fractional) - $exponent;
if ($scale < 0) {
if ($unscaledValue !== '0') {
$unscaledValue .= str_repeat('0', -$scale);
}
$scale = 0;
}
return new BigDecimal($unscaledValue, $scale);
}
$integral = self::cleanUp($sign, $integral);
return new BigInteger($integral);
}
}
/**
* Removes optional leading zeros and applies sign.
*
* @param string|null $sign The sign, '+' or '-', optional. Null is allowed for convenience and treated as '+'.
* @param string $number The number, validated as a string of digits.
*
* @pure
*/
private static function cleanUp(string|null $sign, string $number): string
{
$number = ltrim($number, '0');
if ($number === '') {
return '0';
}
return $sign === '-' ? '-' . $number : $number;
}
/**
* Adds two BigNumber instances in the correct order to avoid a RoundingNecessaryException.
*
* @pure
*/
private static function add(BigNumber $a, BigNumber $b): BigNumber
{
if ($a instanceof BigRational) {
return $a->plus($b);
}
if ($b instanceof BigRational) {
return $b->plus($a);
}
if ($a instanceof BigDecimal) {
return $a->plus($b);
}
if ($b instanceof BigDecimal) {
return $b->plus($a);
}
return $a->plus($b);
}
}
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<?php
declare(strict_types=1);
namespace Brick\Math;
use Brick\Math\Exception\DivisionByZeroException;
use Brick\Math\Exception\MathException;
use Brick\Math\Exception\NumberFormatException;
use Brick\Math\Exception\RoundingNecessaryException;
use InvalidArgumentException;
use LogicException;
use Override;
use function is_finite;
use function max;
use function min;
use function strlen;
use function substr;
use function trigger_error;
use const E_USER_DEPRECATED;
/**
* An arbitrarily large rational number.
*
* This class is immutable.
*
* Fractions are automatically simplified to lowest terms. For example, `2/4` becomes `1/2`.
* The denominator is always strictly positive; the sign is carried by the numerator.
*/
final readonly class BigRational extends BigNumber
{
/**
* The numerator.
*/
private BigInteger $numerator;
/**
* The denominator. Always strictly positive.
*/
private BigInteger $denominator;
/**
* Protected constructor. Use a factory method to obtain an instance.
*
* @param BigInteger $numerator The numerator.
* @param BigInteger $denominator The denominator.
* @param bool $checkDenominator Whether to check the denominator for negative and zero.
*
* @throws DivisionByZeroException If the denominator is zero.
*
* @pure
*/
protected function __construct(BigInteger $numerator, BigInteger $denominator, bool $checkDenominator)
{
if ($checkDenominator) {
if ($denominator->isZero()) {
throw DivisionByZeroException::denominatorMustNotBeZero();
}
if ($denominator->isNegative()) {
$numerator = $numerator->negated();
$denominator = $denominator->negated();
}
}
$this->numerator = $numerator;
$this->denominator = $denominator;
}
/**
* Creates a BigRational out of a numerator and a denominator.
*
* If the denominator is negative, the signs of both the numerator and the denominator
* will be inverted to ensure that the denominator is always positive.
*
* @deprecated Use ofFraction() instead.
*
* @param BigNumber|int|float|string $numerator The numerator. Must be convertible to a BigInteger.
* @param BigNumber|int|float|string $denominator The denominator. Must be convertible to a BigInteger.
*
* @throws NumberFormatException If an argument does not represent a valid number.
* @throws RoundingNecessaryException If an argument represents a non-integer number.
* @throws DivisionByZeroException If the denominator is zero.
*/
public static function nd(
BigNumber|int|float|string $numerator,
BigNumber|int|float|string $denominator,
): BigRational {
trigger_error(
'The BigRational::nd() method is deprecated, use BigRational::ofFraction() instead.',
E_USER_DEPRECATED,
);
return self::ofFraction($numerator, $denominator);
}
/**
* Creates a BigRational out of a numerator and a denominator.
*
* If the denominator is negative, the signs of both the numerator and the denominator
* will be inverted to ensure that the denominator is always positive.
*
* @param BigNumber|int|float|string $numerator The numerator. Must be convertible to a BigInteger.
* @param BigNumber|int|float|string $denominator The denominator. Must be convertible to a BigInteger.
*
* @throws MathException If an argument is not valid, or is not convertible to a BigInteger.
* @throws DivisionByZeroException If the denominator is zero.
*
* @pure
*/
public static function ofFraction(
BigNumber|int|float|string $numerator,
BigNumber|int|float|string $denominator,
): BigRational {
$numerator = BigInteger::of($numerator);
$denominator = BigInteger::of($denominator);
return new BigRational($numerator, $denominator, true);
}
/**
* Returns a BigRational representing zero.
*
* @pure
*/
public static function zero(): BigRational
{
/** @var BigRational|null $zero */
static $zero;
if ($zero === null) {
$zero = new BigRational(BigInteger::zero(), BigInteger::one(), false);
}
return $zero;
}
/**
* Returns a BigRational representing one.
*
* @pure
*/
public static function one(): BigRational
{
/** @var BigRational|null $one */
static $one;
if ($one === null) {
$one = new BigRational(BigInteger::one(), BigInteger::one(), false);
}
return $one;
}
/**
* Returns a BigRational representing ten.
*
* @pure
*/
public static function ten(): BigRational
{
/** @var BigRational|null $ten */
static $ten;
if ($ten === null) {
$ten = new BigRational(BigInteger::ten(), BigInteger::one(), false);
}
return $ten;
}
/**
* @pure
*/
public function getNumerator(): BigInteger
{
return $this->numerator;
}
/**
* @pure
*/
public function getDenominator(): BigInteger
{
return $this->denominator;
}
/**
* Returns the quotient of the division of the numerator by the denominator.
*
* @deprecated Will be removed in 0.15. Use getIntegralPart() instead.
*/
public function quotient(): BigInteger
{
trigger_error(
'BigRational::quotient() is deprecated and will be removed in 0.15. Use getIntegralPart() instead.',
E_USER_DEPRECATED,
);
return $this->numerator->quotient($this->denominator);
}
/**
* Returns the remainder of the division of the numerator by the denominator.
*
* @deprecated Will be removed in 0.15. Use `$number->getNumerator()->remainder($number->getDenominator())` instead.
*/
public function remainder(): BigInteger
{
trigger_error(
'BigRational::remainder() is deprecated and will be removed in 0.15. Use `$number->getNumerator()->remainder($number->getDenominator())` instead.',
E_USER_DEPRECATED,
);
return $this->numerator->remainder($this->denominator);
}
/**
* Returns the quotient and remainder of the division of the numerator by the denominator.
*
* @deprecated Will be removed in 0.15. Use `$number->getNumerator()->quotientAndRemainder($number->getDenominator())` instead.
*
* @return array{BigInteger, BigInteger}
*/
public function quotientAndRemainder(): array
{
trigger_error(
'BigRational::quotientAndRemainder() is deprecated and will be removed in 0.15. Use `$number->getNumerator()->quotientAndRemainder($number->getDenominator())` instead.',
E_USER_DEPRECATED,
);
return $this->numerator->quotientAndRemainder($this->denominator);
}
/**
* Returns the integral part of this rational number.
*
* Examples:
*
* - `7/3` returns `2` (since 7/3 = 2 + 1/3)
* - `-7/3` returns `-2` (since -7/3 = -2 + (-1/3))
*
* The following identity holds: `$r->isEqualTo($r->getFractionalPart()->plus($r->getIntegralPart()))`.
*
* @pure
*/
public function getIntegralPart(): BigInteger
{
return $this->numerator->quotient($this->denominator);
}
/**
* Returns the fractional part of this rational number.
*
* Examples:
*
* - `7/3` returns `1/3` (since 7/3 = 2 + 1/3)
* - `-7/3` returns `-1/3` (since -7/3 = -2 + (-1/3))
*
* The following identity holds: `$r->isEqualTo($r->getFractionalPart()->plus($r->getIntegralPart()))`.
*
* @pure
*/
public function getFractionalPart(): BigRational
{
return new BigRational($this->numerator->remainder($this->denominator), $this->denominator, false);
}
/**
* Returns the sum of this number and the given one.
*
* @param BigNumber|int|float|string $that The number to add.
*
* @throws MathException If the number is not valid.
*
* @pure
*/
public function plus(BigNumber|int|float|string $that): BigRational
{
$that = BigRational::of($that);
$numerator = $this->numerator->multipliedBy($that->denominator);
$numerator = $numerator->plus($that->numerator->multipliedBy($this->denominator));
$denominator = $this->denominator->multipliedBy($that->denominator);
return new BigRational($numerator, $denominator, false);
}
/**
* Returns the difference of this number and the given one.
*
* @param BigNumber|int|float|string $that The number to subtract.
*
* @throws MathException If the number is not valid.
*
* @pure
*/
public function minus(BigNumber|int|float|string $that): BigRational
{
$that = BigRational::of($that);
$numerator = $this->numerator->multipliedBy($that->denominator);
$numerator = $numerator->minus($that->numerator->multipliedBy($this->denominator));
$denominator = $this->denominator->multipliedBy($that->denominator);
return new BigRational($numerator, $denominator, false);
}
/**
* Returns the product of this number and the given one.
*
* @param BigNumber|int|float|string $that The multiplier.
*
* @throws MathException If the multiplier is not valid.
*
* @pure
*/
public function multipliedBy(BigNumber|int|float|string $that): BigRational
{
$that = BigRational::of($that);
$numerator = $this->numerator->multipliedBy($that->numerator);
$denominator = $this->denominator->multipliedBy($that->denominator);
return new BigRational($numerator, $denominator, false);
}
/**
* Returns the result of the division of this number by the given one.
*
* @param BigNumber|int|float|string $that The divisor.
*
* @throws MathException If the divisor is not valid.
* @throws DivisionByZeroException If the divisor is zero.
*
* @pure
*/
public function dividedBy(BigNumber|int|float|string $that): BigRational
{
$that = BigRational::of($that);
if ($that->isZero()) {
throw DivisionByZeroException::divisionByZero();
}
$numerator = $this->numerator->multipliedBy($that->denominator);
$denominator = $this->denominator->multipliedBy($that->numerator);
return new BigRational($numerator, $denominator, true);
}
/**
* Returns this number exponentiated to the given value.
*
* @throws InvalidArgumentException If the exponent is not in the range 0 to 1,000,000.
*
* @pure
*/
public function power(int $exponent): BigRational
{
if ($exponent === 0) {
return BigRational::one();
}
if ($exponent === 1) {
return $this;
}
return new BigRational(
$this->numerator->power($exponent),
$this->denominator->power($exponent),
false,
);
}
/**
* Returns the reciprocal of this BigRational.
*
* The reciprocal has the numerator and denominator swapped.
*
* @throws DivisionByZeroException If the numerator is zero.
*
* @pure
*/
public function reciprocal(): BigRational
{
return new BigRational($this->denominator, $this->numerator, true);
}
#[Override]
public function negated(): static
{
return new BigRational($this->numerator->negated(), $this->denominator, false);
}
/**
* Returns the simplified value of this BigRational.
*
* @pure
*/
public function simplified(): BigRational
{
$gcd = $this->numerator->gcd($this->denominator);
$numerator = $this->numerator->quotient($gcd);
$denominator = $this->denominator->quotient($gcd);
return new BigRational($numerator, $denominator, false);
}
#[Override]
public function compareTo(BigNumber|int|float|string $that): int
{
$that = BigRational::of($that);
if ($this->denominator->isEqualTo($that->denominator)) {
return $this->numerator->compareTo($that->numerator);
}
return $this->numerator
->multipliedBy($that->denominator)
->compareTo($that->numerator->multipliedBy($this->denominator));
}
#[Override]
public function getSign(): int
{
return $this->numerator->getSign();
}
#[Override]
public function toBigInteger(): BigInteger
{
$simplified = $this->simplified();
if (! $simplified->denominator->isEqualTo(1)) {
throw new RoundingNecessaryException('This rational number cannot be represented as an integer value without rounding.');
}
return $simplified->numerator;
}
#[Override]
public function toBigDecimal(): BigDecimal
{
return $this->numerator->toBigDecimal()->dividedByExact($this->denominator);
}
#[Override]
public function toBigRational(): BigRational
{
return $this;
}
#[Override]
public function toScale(int $scale, RoundingMode $roundingMode = RoundingMode::Unnecessary): BigDecimal
{
return $this->numerator->toBigDecimal()->dividedBy($this->denominator, $scale, $roundingMode);
}
#[Override]
public function toInt(): int
{
return $this->toBigInteger()->toInt();
}
#[Override]
public function toFloat(): float
{
$simplified = $this->simplified();
$numeratorFloat = $simplified->numerator->toFloat();
$denominatorFloat = $simplified->denominator->toFloat();
if (is_finite($numeratorFloat) && is_finite($denominatorFloat)) {
return $numeratorFloat / $denominatorFloat;
}
// At least one side overflows to INF; use a decimal approximation instead.
// We need ~17 significant digits for double precision (we use 20 for some margin). Since $scale controls
// decimal places (not significant digits), we subtract the estimated order of magnitude so that large results
// use fewer decimal places and small results use more (to look past leading zeros). Clamped to [0, 350] as
// doubles range from e-324 to e308 (350 ≈ 324 + 20 significant digits + margin).
$magnitude = strlen($simplified->numerator->abs()->toString()) - strlen($simplified->denominator->toString());
$scale = min(350, max(0, 20 - $magnitude));
return $simplified->numerator
->toBigDecimal()
->dividedBy($simplified->denominator, $scale, RoundingMode::HalfEven)
->toFloat();
}
#[Override]
public function toString(): string
{
$numerator = $this->numerator->toString();
$denominator = $this->denominator->toString();
if ($denominator === '1') {
return $numerator;
}
return $numerator . '/' . $denominator;
}
/**
* Returns the decimal representation of this rational number, with repeating decimals in parentheses.
*
* WARNING: This method is unbounded.
* The length of the repeating decimal period can be as large as `denominator - 1`.
* For fractions with large denominators, this method can use excessive memory and CPU time.
* For example, `1/100019` has a repeating period of 100,018 digits.
*
* Examples:
*
* - `10/3` returns `3.(3)`
* - `171/70` returns `2.4(428571)`
* - `1/2` returns `0.5`
*
* @pure
*/
public function toRepeatingDecimalString(): string
{
if ($this->numerator->isZero()) {
return '0';
}
$sign = $this->numerator->isNegative() ? '-' : '';
$numerator = $this->numerator->abs();
$denominator = $this->denominator;
$integral = $numerator->quotient($denominator);
$remainder = $numerator->remainder($denominator);
$integralString = $integral->toString();
if ($remainder->isZero()) {
return $sign . $integralString;
}
$digits = '';
$remainderPositions = [];
$index = 0;
while (! $remainder->isZero()) {
$remainderString = $remainder->toString();
if (isset($remainderPositions[$remainderString])) {
$repeatIndex = $remainderPositions[$remainderString];
$nonRepeating = substr($digits, 0, $repeatIndex);
$repeating = substr($digits, $repeatIndex);
return $sign . $integralString . '.' . $nonRepeating . '(' . $repeating . ')';
}
$remainderPositions[$remainderString] = $index;
$remainder = $remainder->multipliedBy(10);
$digits .= $remainder->quotient($denominator)->toString();
$remainder = $remainder->remainder($denominator);
$index++;
}
return $sign . $integralString . '.' . $digits;
}
/**
* This method is required for serializing the object and SHOULD NOT be accessed directly.
*
* @internal
*
* @return array{numerator: BigInteger, denominator: BigInteger}
*/
public function __serialize(): array
{
return ['numerator' => $this->numerator, 'denominator' => $this->denominator];
}
/**
* This method is only here to allow unserializing the object and cannot be accessed directly.
*
* @internal
*
* @param array{numerator: BigInteger, denominator: BigInteger} $data
*
* @throws LogicException
*/
public function __unserialize(array $data): void
{
/** @phpstan-ignore isset.initializedProperty */
if (isset($this->numerator)) {
throw new LogicException('__unserialize() is an internal function, it must not be called directly.');
}
/** @phpstan-ignore deadCode.unreachable */
$this->numerator = $data['numerator'];
$this->denominator = $data['denominator'];
}
#[Override]
protected static function from(BigNumber $number): static
{
return $number->toBigRational();
}
}
@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
<?php
declare(strict_types=1);
namespace Brick\Math\Exception;
/**
* Exception thrown when a division by zero occurs.
*/
final class DivisionByZeroException extends MathException
{
/**
* @pure
*/
public static function divisionByZero(): DivisionByZeroException
{
return new self('Division by zero.');
}
/**
* @pure
*/
public static function modulusMustNotBeZero(): DivisionByZeroException
{
return new self('The modulus must not be zero.');
}
/**
* @pure
*/
public static function denominatorMustNotBeZero(): DivisionByZeroException
{
return new self('The denominator of a rational number cannot be zero.');
}
}
@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
<?php
declare(strict_types=1);
namespace Brick\Math\Exception;
use Brick\Math\BigInteger;
use function sprintf;
use const PHP_INT_MAX;
use const PHP_INT_MIN;
/**
* Exception thrown when an integer overflow occurs.
*/
final class IntegerOverflowException extends MathException
{
/**
* @pure
*/
public static function toIntOverflow(BigInteger $value): IntegerOverflowException
{
$message = '%s is out of range %d to %d and cannot be represented as an integer.';
return new self(sprintf($message, $value->toString(), PHP_INT_MIN, PHP_INT_MAX));
}
}
+14
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
<?php
declare(strict_types=1);
namespace Brick\Math\Exception;
use RuntimeException;
/**
* Base class for all math exceptions.
*/
class MathException extends RuntimeException
{
}
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
<?php
declare(strict_types=1);
namespace Brick\Math\Exception;
/**
* Exception thrown when attempting to perform an unsupported operation, such as a square root, on a negative number.
*/
final class NegativeNumberException extends MathException
{
}
@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
<?php
declare(strict_types=1);
namespace Brick\Math\Exception;
use function dechex;
use function ord;
use function sprintf;
use function strtoupper;
/**
* Exception thrown when attempting to create a number from a string with an invalid format.
*/
final class NumberFormatException extends MathException
{
/**
* @pure
*/
public static function invalidFormat(string $value): self
{
return new self(sprintf(
'The given value "%s" does not represent a valid number.',
$value,
));
}
/**
* @param string $char The failing character.
*
* @pure
*/
public static function charNotInAlphabet(string $char): self
{
return new self(sprintf(
'Character %s is not valid in the given alphabet.',
self::charToString($char),
));
}
/**
* @pure
*/
private static function charToString(string $char): string
{
$ord = ord($char);
if ($ord < 32 || $ord > 126) {
$char = strtoupper(dechex($ord));
if ($ord < 16) {
$char = '0' . $char;
}
return '0x' . $char;
}
return '"' . $char . '"';
}
}
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
<?php
declare(strict_types=1);
namespace Brick\Math\Exception;
/**
* Exception thrown when a number cannot be represented at the requested scale without rounding.
*/
final class RoundingNecessaryException extends MathException
{
/**
* @pure
*/
public static function roundingNecessary(): RoundingNecessaryException
{
return new self('Rounding is necessary to represent the result of the operation at this scale.');
}
}
+704
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,704 @@
<?php
declare(strict_types=1);
namespace Brick\Math\Internal;
use Brick\Math\Exception\RoundingNecessaryException;
use Brick\Math\RoundingMode;
use function chr;
use function ltrim;
use function ord;
use function str_repeat;
use function strlen;
use function strpos;
use function strrev;
use function strtolower;
use function substr;
/**
* Performs basic operations on arbitrary size integers.
*
* Unless otherwise specified, all parameters must be validated as non-empty strings of digits,
* without leading zero, and with an optional leading minus sign if the number is not zero.
*
* Any other parameter format will lead to undefined behaviour.
* All methods must return strings respecting this format, unless specified otherwise.
*
* @internal
*/
abstract readonly class Calculator
{
/**
* The maximum exponent value allowed for the pow() method.
*/
public const MAX_POWER = 1_000_000;
/**
* The alphabet for converting from and to base 2 to 36, lowercase.
*/
public const ALPHABET = '0123456789abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz';
/**
* Returns the absolute value of a number.
*
* @pure
*/
final public function abs(string $n): string
{
return ($n[0] === '-') ? substr($n, 1) : $n;
}
/**
* Negates a number.
*
* @pure
*/
final public function neg(string $n): string
{
if ($n === '0') {
return '0';
}
if ($n[0] === '-') {
return substr($n, 1);
}
return '-' . $n;
}
/**
* Compares two numbers.
*
* Returns -1 if the first number is less than, 0 if equal to, 1 if greater than the second number.
*
* @return -1|0|1
*
* @pure
*/
final public function cmp(string $a, string $b): int
{
[$aNeg, $bNeg, $aDig, $bDig] = $this->init($a, $b);
if ($aNeg && ! $bNeg) {
return -1;
}
if ($bNeg && ! $aNeg) {
return 1;
}
$aLen = strlen($aDig);
$bLen = strlen($bDig);
if ($aLen < $bLen) {
$result = -1;
} elseif ($aLen > $bLen) {
$result = 1;
} else {
$result = $aDig <=> $bDig;
}
return $aNeg ? -$result : $result;
}
/**
* Adds two numbers.
*
* @pure
*/
abstract public function add(string $a, string $b): string;
/**
* Subtracts two numbers.
*
* @pure
*/
abstract public function sub(string $a, string $b): string;
/**
* Multiplies two numbers.
*
* @pure
*/
abstract public function mul(string $a, string $b): string;
/**
* Returns the quotient of the division of two numbers.
*
* @param string $a The dividend.
* @param string $b The divisor, must not be zero.
*
* @return string The quotient.
*
* @pure
*/
abstract public function divQ(string $a, string $b): string;
/**
* Returns the remainder of the division of two numbers.
*
* @param string $a The dividend.
* @param string $b The divisor, must not be zero.
*
* @return string The remainder.
*
* @pure
*/
abstract public function divR(string $a, string $b): string;
/**
* Returns the quotient and remainder of the division of two numbers.
*
* @param string $a The dividend.
* @param string $b The divisor, must not be zero.
*
* @return array{string, string} An array containing the quotient and remainder.
*
* @pure
*/
abstract public function divQR(string $a, string $b): array;
/**
* Exponentiates a number.
*
* @param string $a The base number.
* @param int $e The exponent, validated as an integer between 0 and MAX_POWER.
*
* @return string The power.
*
* @pure
*/
abstract public function pow(string $a, int $e): string;
/**
* @param string $b The modulus; must not be zero.
*
* @pure
*/
public function mod(string $a, string $b): string
{
return $this->divR($this->add($this->divR($a, $b), $b), $b);
}
/**
* Returns the modular multiplicative inverse of $x modulo $m.
*
* If $x has no multiplicative inverse mod m, this method must return null.
*
* This method can be overridden by the concrete implementation if the underlying library has built-in support.
*
* @param string $m The modulus; must not be negative or zero.
*
* @pure
*/
public function modInverse(string $x, string $m): ?string
{
if ($m === '1') {
return '0';
}
$modVal = $x;
if ($x[0] === '-' || ($this->cmp($this->abs($x), $m) >= 0)) {
$modVal = $this->mod($x, $m);
}
[$g, $x] = $this->gcdExtended($modVal, $m);
if ($g !== '1') {
return null;
}
return $this->mod($this->add($this->mod($x, $m), $m), $m);
}
/**
* Raises a number into power with modulo.
*
* @param string $base The base number.
* @param string $exp The exponent; must be positive or zero.
* @param string $mod The modulus; must be strictly positive.
*
* @pure
*/
abstract public function modPow(string $base, string $exp, string $mod): string;
/**
* Returns the greatest common divisor of the two numbers.
*
* This method can be overridden by the concrete implementation if the underlying library
* has built-in support for GCD calculations.
*
* @return string The GCD, always positive, or zero if both arguments are zero.
*
* @pure
*/
public function gcd(string $a, string $b): string
{
if ($a === '0') {
return $this->abs($b);
}
if ($b === '0') {
return $this->abs($a);
}
return $this->gcd($b, $this->divR($a, $b));
}
/**
* Returns the least common multiple of the two numbers.
*
* This method can be overridden by the concrete implementation if the underlying library
* has built-in support for LCM calculations.
*
* @return string The LCM, always positive, or zero if at least one argument is zero.
*
* @pure
*/
public function lcm(string $a, string $b): string
{
if ($a === '0' || $b === '0') {
return '0';
}
return $this->divQ($this->abs($this->mul($a, $b)), $this->gcd($a, $b));
}
/**
* Returns the square root of the given number, rounded down.
*
* The result is the largest x such that x² ≤ n.
* The input MUST NOT be negative.
*
* @pure
*/
abstract public function sqrt(string $n): string;
/**
* Converts a number from an arbitrary base.
*
* This method can be overridden by the concrete implementation if the underlying library
* has built-in support for base conversion.
*
* @param string $number The number, positive or zero, non-empty, case-insensitively validated for the given base.
* @param int $base The base of the number, validated from 2 to 36.
*
* @return string The converted number, following the Calculator conventions.
*
* @pure
*/
public function fromBase(string $number, int $base): string
{
return $this->fromArbitraryBase(strtolower($number), self::ALPHABET, $base);
}
/**
* Converts a number to an arbitrary base.
*
* This method can be overridden by the concrete implementation if the underlying library
* has built-in support for base conversion.
*
* @param string $number The number to convert, following the Calculator conventions.
* @param int $base The base to convert to, validated from 2 to 36.
*
* @return string The converted number, lowercase.
*
* @pure
*/
public function toBase(string $number, int $base): string
{
$negative = ($number[0] === '-');
if ($negative) {
$number = substr($number, 1);
}
$number = $this->toArbitraryBase($number, self::ALPHABET, $base);
if ($negative) {
return '-' . $number;
}
return $number;
}
/**
* Converts a non-negative number in an arbitrary base using a custom alphabet, to base 10.
*
* @param string $number The number to convert, validated as a non-empty string,
* containing only chars in the given alphabet/base.
* @param string $alphabet The alphabet that contains every digit, validated as 2 chars minimum.
* @param int $base The base of the number, validated from 2 to alphabet length.
*
* @return string The number in base 10, following the Calculator conventions.
*
* @pure
*/
final public function fromArbitraryBase(string $number, string $alphabet, int $base): string
{
// remove leading "zeros"
$number = ltrim($number, $alphabet[0]);
if ($number === '') {
return '0';
}
// optimize for "one"
if ($number === $alphabet[1]) {
return '1';
}
$result = '0';
$power = '1';
$base = (string) $base;
for ($i = strlen($number) - 1; $i >= 0; $i--) {
$index = strpos($alphabet, $number[$i]);
if ($index !== 0) {
$result = $this->add(
$result,
($index === 1) ? $power : $this->mul($power, (string) $index),
);
}
if ($i !== 0) {
$power = $this->mul($power, $base);
}
}
return $result;
}
/**
* Converts a non-negative number to an arbitrary base using a custom alphabet.
*
* @param string $number The number to convert, positive or zero, following the Calculator conventions.
* @param string $alphabet The alphabet that contains every digit, validated as 2 chars minimum.
* @param int $base The base to convert to, validated from 2 to alphabet length.
*
* @return string The converted number in the given alphabet.
*
* @pure
*/
final public function toArbitraryBase(string $number, string $alphabet, int $base): string
{
if ($number === '0') {
return $alphabet[0];
}
$base = (string) $base;
$result = '';
while ($number !== '0') {
[$number, $remainder] = $this->divQR($number, $base);
$remainder = (int) $remainder;
$result .= $alphabet[$remainder];
}
return strrev($result);
}
/**
* Performs a rounded division.
*
* Rounding is performed when the remainder of the division is not zero.
*
* @param string $a The dividend.
* @param string $b The divisor, must not be zero.
* @param RoundingMode $roundingMode The rounding mode.
*
* @throws RoundingNecessaryException If RoundingMode::Unnecessary is provided but rounding is necessary.
*
* @pure
*/
final public function divRound(string $a, string $b, RoundingMode $roundingMode): string
{
[$quotient, $remainder] = $this->divQR($a, $b);
$hasDiscardedFraction = ($remainder !== '0');
$isPositiveOrZero = ($a[0] === '-') === ($b[0] === '-');
$discardedFractionSign = function () use ($remainder, $b): int {
$r = $this->abs($this->mul($remainder, '2'));
$b = $this->abs($b);
return $this->cmp($r, $b);
};
$increment = false;
switch ($roundingMode) {
case RoundingMode::Unnecessary:
if ($hasDiscardedFraction) {
throw RoundingNecessaryException::roundingNecessary();
}
break;
case RoundingMode::Up:
$increment = $hasDiscardedFraction;
break;
case RoundingMode::Down:
break;
case RoundingMode::Ceiling:
$increment = $hasDiscardedFraction && $isPositiveOrZero;
break;
case RoundingMode::Floor:
$increment = $hasDiscardedFraction && ! $isPositiveOrZero;
break;
case RoundingMode::HalfUp:
$increment = $discardedFractionSign() >= 0;
break;
case RoundingMode::HalfDown:
$increment = $discardedFractionSign() > 0;
break;
case RoundingMode::HalfCeiling:
$increment = $isPositiveOrZero ? $discardedFractionSign() >= 0 : $discardedFractionSign() > 0;
break;
case RoundingMode::HalfFloor:
$increment = $isPositiveOrZero ? $discardedFractionSign() > 0 : $discardedFractionSign() >= 0;
break;
case RoundingMode::HalfEven:
$lastDigit = (int) $quotient[-1];
$lastDigitIsEven = ($lastDigit % 2 === 0);
$increment = $lastDigitIsEven ? $discardedFractionSign() > 0 : $discardedFractionSign() >= 0;
break;
}
if ($increment) {
return $this->add($quotient, $isPositiveOrZero ? '1' : '-1');
}
return $quotient;
}
/**
* Calculates bitwise AND of two numbers.
*
* This method can be overridden by the concrete implementation if the underlying library
* has built-in support for bitwise operations.
*
* @pure
*/
public function and(string $a, string $b): string
{
return $this->bitwise('and', $a, $b);
}
/**
* Calculates bitwise OR of two numbers.
*
* This method can be overridden by the concrete implementation if the underlying library
* has built-in support for bitwise operations.
*
* @pure
*/
public function or(string $a, string $b): string
{
return $this->bitwise('or', $a, $b);
}
/**
* Calculates bitwise XOR of two numbers.
*
* This method can be overridden by the concrete implementation if the underlying library
* has built-in support for bitwise operations.
*
* @pure
*/
public function xor(string $a, string $b): string
{
return $this->bitwise('xor', $a, $b);
}
/**
* Extracts the sign & digits of the operands.
*
* @return array{bool, bool, string, string} Whether $a and $b are negative, followed by their digits.
*
* @pure
*/
final protected function init(string $a, string $b): array
{
return [
$aNeg = ($a[0] === '-'),
$bNeg = ($b[0] === '-'),
$aNeg ? substr($a, 1) : $a,
$bNeg ? substr($b, 1) : $b,
];
}
/**
* @return array{string, string, string} GCD, X, Y
*
* @pure
*/
private function gcdExtended(string $a, string $b): array
{
if ($a === '0') {
return [$b, '0', '1'];
}
[$gcd, $x1, $y1] = $this->gcdExtended($this->mod($b, $a), $a);
$x = $this->sub($y1, $this->mul($this->divQ($b, $a), $x1));
$y = $x1;
return [$gcd, $x, $y];
}
/**
* Performs a bitwise operation on a decimal number.
*
* @param 'and'|'or'|'xor' $operator The operator to use.
* @param string $a The left operand.
* @param string $b The right operand.
*
* @pure
*/
private function bitwise(string $operator, string $a, string $b): string
{
[$aNeg, $bNeg, $aDig, $bDig] = $this->init($a, $b);
$aBin = $this->toBinary($aDig);
$bBin = $this->toBinary($bDig);
$aLen = strlen($aBin);
$bLen = strlen($bBin);
if ($aLen > $bLen) {
$bBin = str_repeat("\x00", $aLen - $bLen) . $bBin;
} elseif ($bLen > $aLen) {
$aBin = str_repeat("\x00", $bLen - $aLen) . $aBin;
}
if ($aNeg) {
$aBin = $this->twosComplement($aBin);
}
if ($bNeg) {
$bBin = $this->twosComplement($bBin);
}
$value = match ($operator) {
'and' => $aBin & $bBin,
'or' => $aBin | $bBin,
'xor' => $aBin ^ $bBin,
};
$negative = match ($operator) {
'and' => $aNeg and $bNeg,
'or' => $aNeg or $bNeg,
'xor' => $aNeg xor $bNeg,
};
if ($negative) {
$value = $this->twosComplement($value);
}
$result = $this->toDecimal($value);
return $negative ? $this->neg($result) : $result;
}
/**
* @param string $number A positive, binary number.
*
* @pure
*/
private function twosComplement(string $number): string
{
$xor = str_repeat("\xff", strlen($number));
$number ^= $xor;
for ($i = strlen($number) - 1; $i >= 0; $i--) {
$byte = ord($number[$i]);
if (++$byte !== 256) {
$number[$i] = chr($byte);
break;
}
$number[$i] = "\x00";
if ($i === 0) {
$number = "\x01" . $number;
}
}
return $number;
}
/**
* Converts a decimal number to a binary string.
*
* @param string $number The number to convert, positive or zero, only digits.
*
* @pure
*/
private function toBinary(string $number): string
{
$result = '';
while ($number !== '0') {
[$number, $remainder] = $this->divQR($number, '256');
$result .= chr((int) $remainder);
}
return strrev($result);
}
/**
* Returns the positive decimal representation of a binary number.
*
* @param string $bytes The bytes representing the number.
*
* @pure
*/
private function toDecimal(string $bytes): string
{
$result = '0';
$power = '1';
for ($i = strlen($bytes) - 1; $i >= 0; $i--) {
$index = ord($bytes[$i]);
if ($index !== 0) {
$result = $this->add(
$result,
($index === 1) ? $power : $this->mul($power, (string) $index),
);
}
if ($i !== 0) {
$power = $this->mul($power, '256');
}
}
return $result;
}
}
@@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
<?php
declare(strict_types=1);
namespace Brick\Math\Internal\Calculator;
use Brick\Math\Internal\Calculator;
use Override;
use function bcadd;
use function bcdiv;
use function bcmod;
use function bcmul;
use function bcpow;
use function bcpowmod;
use function bcsqrt;
use function bcsub;
/**
* Calculator implementation built around the bcmath library.
*
* @internal
*/
final readonly class BcMathCalculator extends Calculator
{
#[Override]
public function add(string $a, string $b): string
{
return bcadd($a, $b, 0);
}
#[Override]
public function sub(string $a, string $b): string
{
return bcsub($a, $b, 0);
}
#[Override]
public function mul(string $a, string $b): string
{
return bcmul($a, $b, 0);
}
#[Override]
public function divQ(string $a, string $b): string
{
return bcdiv($a, $b, 0);
}
#[Override]
public function divR(string $a, string $b): string
{
return bcmod($a, $b, 0);
}
#[Override]
public function divQR(string $a, string $b): array
{
$q = bcdiv($a, $b, 0);
$r = bcmod($a, $b, 0);
return [$q, $r];
}
#[Override]
public function pow(string $a, int $e): string
{
return bcpow($a, (string) $e, 0);
}
#[Override]
public function modPow(string $base, string $exp, string $mod): string
{
// normalize to Euclidean representative so modPow() stays consistent with mod()
$base = $this->mod($base, $mod);
return bcpowmod($base, $exp, $mod, 0);
}
#[Override]
public function sqrt(string $n): string
{
return bcsqrt($n, 0);
}
}
@@ -0,0 +1,152 @@
<?php
declare(strict_types=1);
namespace Brick\Math\Internal\Calculator;
use Brick\Math\Internal\Calculator;
use GMP;
use Override;
use function gmp_add;
use function gmp_and;
use function gmp_div_q;
use function gmp_div_qr;
use function gmp_div_r;
use function gmp_gcd;
use function gmp_init;
use function gmp_invert;
use function gmp_lcm;
use function gmp_mul;
use function gmp_or;
use function gmp_pow;
use function gmp_powm;
use function gmp_sqrt;
use function gmp_strval;
use function gmp_sub;
use function gmp_xor;
/**
* Calculator implementation built around the GMP library.
*
* @internal
*/
final readonly class GmpCalculator extends Calculator
{
#[Override]
public function add(string $a, string $b): string
{
return gmp_strval(gmp_add($a, $b));
}
#[Override]
public function sub(string $a, string $b): string
{
return gmp_strval(gmp_sub($a, $b));
}
#[Override]
public function mul(string $a, string $b): string
{
return gmp_strval(gmp_mul($a, $b));
}
#[Override]
public function divQ(string $a, string $b): string
{
return gmp_strval(gmp_div_q($a, $b));
}
#[Override]
public function divR(string $a, string $b): string
{
return gmp_strval(gmp_div_r($a, $b));
}
#[Override]
public function divQR(string $a, string $b): array
{
[$q, $r] = gmp_div_qr($a, $b);
/**
* @var GMP $q
* @var GMP $r
*/
return [
gmp_strval($q),
gmp_strval($r),
];
}
#[Override]
public function pow(string $a, int $e): string
{
return gmp_strval(gmp_pow($a, $e));
}
#[Override]
public function modInverse(string $x, string $m): ?string
{
$result = gmp_invert($x, $m);
if ($result === false) {
return null;
}
return gmp_strval($result);
}
#[Override]
public function modPow(string $base, string $exp, string $mod): string
{
return gmp_strval(gmp_powm($base, $exp, $mod));
}
#[Override]
public function gcd(string $a, string $b): string
{
return gmp_strval(gmp_gcd($a, $b));
}
#[Override]
public function lcm(string $a, string $b): string
{
return gmp_strval(gmp_lcm($a, $b));
}
#[Override]
public function fromBase(string $number, int $base): string
{
return gmp_strval(gmp_init($number, $base));
}
#[Override]
public function toBase(string $number, int $base): string
{
return gmp_strval($number, $base);
}
#[Override]
public function and(string $a, string $b): string
{
return gmp_strval(gmp_and($a, $b));
}
#[Override]
public function or(string $a, string $b): string
{
return gmp_strval(gmp_or($a, $b));
}
#[Override]
public function xor(string $a, string $b): string
{
return gmp_strval(gmp_xor($a, $b));
}
#[Override]
public function sqrt(string $n): string
{
return gmp_strval(gmp_sqrt($n));
}
}
@@ -0,0 +1,616 @@
<?php
declare(strict_types=1);
namespace Brick\Math\Internal\Calculator;
use Brick\Math\Internal\Calculator;
use Override;
use function assert;
use function in_array;
use function intdiv;
use function is_int;
use function ltrim;
use function str_pad;
use function str_repeat;
use function strcmp;
use function strlen;
use function substr;
use const PHP_INT_SIZE;
use const STR_PAD_LEFT;
/**
* Calculator implementation using only native PHP code.
*
* @internal
*/
final readonly class NativeCalculator extends Calculator
{
/**
* The max number of digits the platform can natively add, subtract, multiply or divide without overflow.
* For multiplication, this represents the max sum of the lengths of both operands.
*
* In addition, it is assumed that an extra digit can hold a carry (1) without overflowing.
* Example: 32-bit: max number 1,999,999,999 (9 digits + carry)
* 64-bit: max number 1,999,999,999,999,999,999 (18 digits + carry)
*/
private int $maxDigits;
/**
* @pure
*
* @codeCoverageIgnore
*/
public function __construct()
{
$this->maxDigits = match (PHP_INT_SIZE) {
4 => 9,
8 => 18,
};
}
#[Override]
public function add(string $a, string $b): string
{
/**
* @var numeric-string $a
* @var numeric-string $b
*/
$result = $a + $b;
if (is_int($result)) {
return (string) $result;
}
if ($a === '0') {
return $b;
}
if ($b === '0') {
return $a;
}
[$aNeg, $bNeg, $aDig, $bDig] = $this->init($a, $b);
$result = $aNeg === $bNeg ? $this->doAdd($aDig, $bDig) : $this->doSub($aDig, $bDig);
if ($aNeg) {
$result = $this->neg($result);
}
return $result;
}
#[Override]
public function sub(string $a, string $b): string
{
return $this->add($a, $this->neg($b));
}
#[Override]
public function mul(string $a, string $b): string
{
/**
* @var numeric-string $a
* @var numeric-string $b
*/
$result = $a * $b;
if (is_int($result)) {
return (string) $result;
}
if ($a === '0' || $b === '0') {
return '0';
}
if ($a === '1') {
return $b;
}
if ($b === '1') {
return $a;
}
if ($a === '-1') {
return $this->neg($b);
}
if ($b === '-1') {
return $this->neg($a);
}
[$aNeg, $bNeg, $aDig, $bDig] = $this->init($a, $b);
$result = $this->doMul($aDig, $bDig);
if ($aNeg !== $bNeg) {
$result = $this->neg($result);
}
return $result;
}
#[Override]
public function divQ(string $a, string $b): string
{
return $this->divQR($a, $b)[0];
}
#[Override]
public function divR(string $a, string $b): string
{
return $this->divQR($a, $b)[1];
}
#[Override]
public function divQR(string $a, string $b): array
{
if ($a === '0') {
return ['0', '0'];
}
if ($a === $b) {
return ['1', '0'];
}
if ($b === '1') {
return [$a, '0'];
}
if ($b === '-1') {
return [$this->neg($a), '0'];
}
/** @var numeric-string $a */
$na = $a * 1; // cast to number
if (is_int($na)) {
/** @var numeric-string $b */
$nb = $b * 1;
if (is_int($nb)) {
// the only division that may overflow is PHP_INT_MIN / -1,
// which cannot happen here as we've already handled a divisor of -1 above.
$q = intdiv($na, $nb);
$r = $na % $nb;
return [
(string) $q,
(string) $r,
];
}
}
[$aNeg, $bNeg, $aDig, $bDig] = $this->init($a, $b);
[$q, $r] = $this->doDiv($aDig, $bDig);
if ($aNeg !== $bNeg) {
$q = $this->neg($q);
}
if ($aNeg) {
$r = $this->neg($r);
}
return [$q, $r];
}
#[Override]
public function pow(string $a, int $e): string
{
if ($e === 0) {
return '1';
}
if ($e === 1) {
return $a;
}
$odd = $e % 2;
$e -= $odd;
$aa = $this->mul($a, $a);
$result = $this->pow($aa, $e / 2);
if ($odd === 1) {
$result = $this->mul($result, $a);
}
return $result;
}
/**
* Algorithm from: https://www.geeksforgeeks.org/modular-exponentiation-power-in-modular-arithmetic/.
*/
#[Override]
public function modPow(string $base, string $exp, string $mod): string
{
// normalize to Euclidean representative so modPow() stays consistent with mod()
$base = $this->mod($base, $mod);
// special case: the algorithm below fails with power 0 mod 1 (returns 1 instead of 0)
if ($exp === '0' && $mod === '1') {
return '0';
}
$x = $base;
$res = '1';
// numbers are positive, so we can use remainder instead of modulo
$x = $this->divR($x, $mod);
while ($exp !== '0') {
if (in_array($exp[-1], ['1', '3', '5', '7', '9'])) { // odd
$res = $this->divR($this->mul($res, $x), $mod);
}
$exp = $this->divQ($exp, '2');
$x = $this->divR($this->mul($x, $x), $mod);
}
return $res;
}
/**
* Adapted from https://cp-algorithms.com/num_methods/roots_newton.html.
*/
#[Override]
public function sqrt(string $n): string
{
if ($n === '0') {
return '0';
}
// initial approximation
$x = str_repeat('9', intdiv(strlen($n), 2) ?: 1);
$decreased = false;
for (; ;) {
$nx = $this->divQ($this->add($x, $this->divQ($n, $x)), '2');
if ($x === $nx || $this->cmp($nx, $x) > 0 && $decreased) {
break;
}
$decreased = $this->cmp($nx, $x) < 0;
$x = $nx;
}
return $x;
}
/**
* Performs the addition of two non-signed large integers.
*
* @pure
*/
private function doAdd(string $a, string $b): string
{
[$a, $b, $length] = $this->pad($a, $b);
$carry = 0;
$result = '';
for ($i = $length - $this->maxDigits; ; $i -= $this->maxDigits) {
$blockLength = $this->maxDigits;
if ($i < 0) {
$blockLength += $i;
$i = 0;
}
/** @var numeric-string $blockA */
$blockA = substr($a, $i, $blockLength);
/** @var numeric-string $blockB */
$blockB = substr($b, $i, $blockLength);
$sum = (string) ($blockA + $blockB + $carry);
$sumLength = strlen($sum);
if ($sumLength > $blockLength) {
$sum = substr($sum, 1);
$carry = 1;
} else {
if ($sumLength < $blockLength) {
$sum = str_repeat('0', $blockLength - $sumLength) . $sum;
}
$carry = 0;
}
$result = $sum . $result;
if ($i === 0) {
break;
}
}
if ($carry === 1) {
$result = '1' . $result;
}
return $result;
}
/**
* Performs the subtraction of two non-signed large integers.
*
* @pure
*/
private function doSub(string $a, string $b): string
{
if ($a === $b) {
return '0';
}
// Ensure that we always subtract to a positive result: biggest minus smallest.
$cmp = $this->doCmp($a, $b);
$invert = ($cmp === -1);
if ($invert) {
$c = $a;
$a = $b;
$b = $c;
}
[$a, $b, $length] = $this->pad($a, $b);
$carry = 0;
$result = '';
$complement = 10 ** $this->maxDigits;
for ($i = $length - $this->maxDigits; ; $i -= $this->maxDigits) {
$blockLength = $this->maxDigits;
if ($i < 0) {
$blockLength += $i;
$i = 0;
}
/** @var numeric-string $blockA */
$blockA = substr($a, $i, $blockLength);
/** @var numeric-string $blockB */
$blockB = substr($b, $i, $blockLength);
$sum = $blockA - $blockB - $carry;
if ($sum < 0) {
$sum += $complement;
$carry = 1;
} else {
$carry = 0;
}
$sum = (string) $sum;
$sumLength = strlen($sum);
if ($sumLength < $blockLength) {
$sum = str_repeat('0', $blockLength - $sumLength) . $sum;
}
$result = $sum . $result;
if ($i === 0) {
break;
}
}
// Carry cannot be 1 when the loop ends, as a > b
assert($carry === 0);
$result = ltrim($result, '0');
if ($invert) {
$result = $this->neg($result);
}
return $result;
}
/**
* Performs the multiplication of two non-signed large integers.
*
* @pure
*/
private function doMul(string $a, string $b): string
{
$x = strlen($a);
$y = strlen($b);
$maxDigits = intdiv($this->maxDigits, 2);
$complement = 10 ** $maxDigits;
$result = '0';
for ($i = $x - $maxDigits; ; $i -= $maxDigits) {
$blockALength = $maxDigits;
if ($i < 0) {
$blockALength += $i;
$i = 0;
}
$blockA = (int) substr($a, $i, $blockALength);
$line = '';
$carry = 0;
for ($j = $y - $maxDigits; ; $j -= $maxDigits) {
$blockBLength = $maxDigits;
if ($j < 0) {
$blockBLength += $j;
$j = 0;
}
$blockB = (int) substr($b, $j, $blockBLength);
$mul = $blockA * $blockB + $carry;
$value = $mul % $complement;
$carry = ($mul - $value) / $complement;
$value = (string) $value;
$value = str_pad($value, $maxDigits, '0', STR_PAD_LEFT);
$line = $value . $line;
if ($j === 0) {
break;
}
}
if ($carry !== 0) {
$line = $carry . $line;
}
$line = ltrim($line, '0');
if ($line !== '') {
$line .= str_repeat('0', $x - $blockALength - $i);
$result = $this->add($result, $line);
}
if ($i === 0) {
break;
}
}
return $result;
}
/**
* Performs the division of two non-signed large integers.
*
* @return string[] The quotient and remainder.
*
* @pure
*/
private function doDiv(string $a, string $b): array
{
$cmp = $this->doCmp($a, $b);
if ($cmp === -1) {
return ['0', $a];
}
$x = strlen($a);
$y = strlen($b);
// we now know that a >= b && x >= y
$q = '0'; // quotient
$r = $a; // remainder
$z = $y; // focus length, always $y or $y+1
/** @var numeric-string $b */
$nb = $b * 1; // cast to number
// performance optimization in cases where the remainder will never cause int overflow
if (is_int(($nb - 1) * 10 + 9)) {
$r = (int) substr($a, 0, $z - 1);
for ($i = $z - 1; $i < $x; $i++) {
$n = $r * 10 + (int) $a[$i];
/** @var int $nb */
$q .= intdiv($n, $nb);
$r = $n % $nb;
}
return [ltrim($q, '0') ?: '0', (string) $r];
}
for (; ;) {
$focus = substr($a, 0, $z);
$cmp = $this->doCmp($focus, $b);
if ($cmp === -1) {
if ($z === $x) { // remainder < dividend
break;
}
$z++;
}
$zeros = str_repeat('0', $x - $z);
$q = $this->add($q, '1' . $zeros);
$a = $this->sub($a, $b . $zeros);
$r = $a;
if ($r === '0') { // remainder == 0
break;
}
$x = strlen($a);
if ($x < $y) { // remainder < dividend
break;
}
$z = $y;
}
return [$q, $r];
}
/**
* Compares two non-signed large numbers.
*
* @return -1|0|1
*
* @pure
*/
private function doCmp(string $a, string $b): int
{
$x = strlen($a);
$y = strlen($b);
$cmp = $x <=> $y;
if ($cmp !== 0) {
return $cmp;
}
return strcmp($a, $b) <=> 0; // enforce -1|0|1
}
/**
* Pads the left of one of the given numbers with zeros if necessary to make both numbers the same length.
*
* The numbers must only consist of digits, without leading minus sign.
*
* @return array{string, string, int}
*
* @pure
*/
private function pad(string $a, string $b): array
{
$x = strlen($a);
$y = strlen($b);
if ($x > $y) {
$b = str_repeat('0', $x - $y) . $b;
return [$a, $b, $x];
}
if ($x < $y) {
$a = str_repeat('0', $y - $x) . $a;
return [$a, $b, $y];
}
return [$a, $b, $x];
}
}
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<?php
declare(strict_types=1);
namespace Brick\Math\Internal;
use function extension_loaded;
/**
* Stores the current Calculator instance used by BigNumber classes.
*
* @internal
*/
final class CalculatorRegistry
{
/**
* The Calculator instance in use.
*/
private static ?Calculator $instance = null;
/**
* Sets the Calculator instance to use.
*
* An instance is typically set only in unit tests: autodetect is usually the best option.
*
* @param Calculator|null $calculator The calculator instance, or null to revert to autodetect.
*/
final public static function set(?Calculator $calculator): void
{
self::$instance = $calculator;
}
/**
* Returns the Calculator instance to use.
*
* If none has been explicitly set, the fastest available implementation will be returned.
*
* Note: even though this method is not technically pure, it is considered pure when used in a normal context, when
* only relying on autodetect.
*
* @pure
*/
final public static function get(): Calculator
{
/** @phpstan-ignore impure.staticPropertyAccess */
if (self::$instance === null) {
/** @phpstan-ignore impure.propertyAssign */
self::$instance = self::detect();
}
/** @phpstan-ignore impure.staticPropertyAccess */
return self::$instance;
}
/**
* Returns the fastest available Calculator implementation.
*
* @pure
*
* @codeCoverageIgnore
*/
private static function detect(): Calculator
{
if (extension_loaded('gmp')) {
return new Calculator\GmpCalculator();
}
if (extension_loaded('bcmath')) {
return new Calculator\BcMathCalculator();
}
return new Calculator\NativeCalculator();
}
}
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<?php
declare(strict_types=1);
namespace Brick\Math;
/**
* Specifies rounding behavior by defining how discarded digits affect the returned result when an exact value cannot
* be represented at the requested scale.
*/
enum RoundingMode
{
/**
* Asserts that the requested operation has an exact result, hence no rounding is necessary.
*
* If this rounding mode is specified on an operation that yields a result that
* cannot be represented at the requested scale, a RoundingNecessaryException is thrown.
*/
case Unnecessary;
/**
* Rounds away from zero.
*
* Always increments the digit prior to a nonzero discarded fraction.
* Note that this rounding mode never decreases the magnitude of the calculated value.
*/
case Up;
/**
* Rounds towards zero.
*
* Never increments the digit prior to a discarded fraction (i.e., truncates).
* Note that this rounding mode never increases the magnitude of the calculated value.
*/
case Down;
/**
* Rounds towards positive infinity.
*
* If the result is positive, behaves as for Up; if negative, behaves as for Down.
* Note that this rounding mode never decreases the calculated value.
*/
case Ceiling;
/**
* Rounds towards negative infinity.
*
* If the result is positive, behaves as for Down; if negative, behaves as for Up.
* Note that this rounding mode never increases the calculated value.
*/
case Floor;
/**
* Rounds towards "nearest neighbor" unless both neighbors are equidistant, in which case round up.
*
* Behaves as for Up if the discarded fraction is >= 0.5; otherwise, behaves as for Down.
* Note that this is the rounding mode commonly taught at school.
*/
case HalfUp;
/**
* Rounds towards "nearest neighbor" unless both neighbors are equidistant, in which case round down.
*
* Behaves as for Up if the discarded fraction is > 0.5; otherwise, behaves as for Down.
*/
case HalfDown;
/**
* Rounds towards "nearest neighbor" unless both neighbors are equidistant, in which case round towards positive infinity.
*
* If the result is positive, behaves as for HalfUp; if negative, behaves as for HalfDown.
*/
case HalfCeiling;
/**
* Rounds towards "nearest neighbor" unless both neighbors are equidistant, in which case round towards negative infinity.
*
* If the result is positive, behaves as for HalfDown; if negative, behaves as for HalfUp.
*/
case HalfFloor;
/**
* Rounds towards the "nearest neighbor" unless both neighbors are equidistant, in which case rounds towards the even neighbor.
*
* Behaves as for HalfUp if the digit to the left of the discarded fraction is odd;
* behaves as for HalfDown if it's even.
*
* Note that this is the rounding mode that statistically minimizes
* cumulative error when applied repeatedly over a sequence of calculations.
* It is sometimes known as "Banker's rounding", and is chiefly used in the USA.
*/
case HalfEven;
/**
* @deprecated Use RoundingMode::Unnecessary instead.
*/
public const UNNECESSARY = self::Unnecessary;
/**
* @deprecated Use RoundingMode::Up instead.
*/
public const UP = self::Up;
/**
* @deprecated Use RoundingMode::Down instead.
*/
public const DOWN = self::Down;
/**
* @deprecated Use RoundingMode::Ceiling instead.
*/
public const CEILING = self::Ceiling;
/**
* @deprecated Use RoundingMode::Floor instead.
*/
public const FLOOR = self::Floor;
/**
* @deprecated Use RoundingMode::HalfUp instead.
*/
public const HALF_UP = self::HalfUp;
/**
* @deprecated Use RoundingMode::HalfDown instead.
*/
public const HALF_DOWN = self::HalfDown;
/**
* @deprecated Use RoundingMode::HalfCeiling instead.
*/
public const HALF_CEILING = self::HalfCeiling;
/**
* @deprecated Use RoundingMode::HalfFloor instead.
*/
public const HALF_FLOOR = self::HalfFloor;
/**
* @deprecated Use RoundingMode::HalfEven instead.
*/
public const HALF_EVEN = self::HalfEven;
}
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MIT License
Copyright (c) 2023 Carbon
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
SOFTWARE.
+14
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# carbonphp/carbon-doctrine-types
Types to use Carbon in Doctrine
## Documentation
[Check how to use in the official Carbon documentation](https://carbon.nesbot.com/symfony/)
This package is an externalization of [src/Carbon/Doctrine](https://github.com/briannesbitt/Carbon/tree/2.71.0/src/Carbon/Doctrine)
from `nestbot/carbon` package.
Externalization allows to better deal with different versions of dbal. With
version 4.0 of dbal, it no longer sustainable to be compatible with all version
using a single code.
+36
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{
"name": "carbonphp/carbon-doctrine-types",
"description": "Types to use Carbon in Doctrine",
"type": "library",
"keywords": [
"date",
"time",
"DateTime",
"Carbon",
"Doctrine"
],
"require": {
"php": "^8.1"
},
"require-dev": {
"doctrine/dbal": "^4.0.0",
"nesbot/carbon": "^2.71.0 || ^3.0.0",
"phpunit/phpunit": "^10.3"
},
"conflict": {
"doctrine/dbal": "<4.0.0 || >=5.0.0"
},
"license": "MIT",
"autoload": {
"psr-4": {
"Carbon\\Doctrine\\": "src/Carbon/Doctrine/"
}
},
"authors": [
{
"name": "KyleKatarn",
"email": "kylekatarnls@gmail.com"
}
],
"minimum-stability": "dev"
}
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
<?php
declare(strict_types=1);
namespace Carbon\Doctrine;
use Doctrine\DBAL\Platforms\AbstractPlatform;
interface CarbonDoctrineType
{
public function getSQLDeclaration(array $fieldDeclaration, AbstractPlatform $platform);
public function convertToPHPValue(mixed $value, AbstractPlatform $platform);
public function convertToDatabaseValue($value, AbstractPlatform $platform);
}
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
<?php
declare(strict_types=1);
namespace Carbon\Doctrine;
class CarbonImmutableType extends DateTimeImmutableType implements CarbonDoctrineType
{
}
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
<?php
declare(strict_types=1);
namespace Carbon\Doctrine;
class CarbonType extends DateTimeType implements CarbonDoctrineType
{
}
@@ -0,0 +1,131 @@
<?php
declare(strict_types=1);
namespace Carbon\Doctrine;
use Carbon\Carbon;
use Carbon\CarbonInterface;
use DateTimeInterface;
use Doctrine\DBAL\Platforms\AbstractPlatform;
use Doctrine\DBAL\Platforms\DB2Platform;
use Doctrine\DBAL\Platforms\OraclePlatform;
use Doctrine\DBAL\Platforms\SQLitePlatform;
use Doctrine\DBAL\Platforms\SQLServerPlatform;
use Doctrine\DBAL\Types\Exception\InvalidType;
use Doctrine\DBAL\Types\Exception\ValueNotConvertible;
use Exception;
/**
* @template T of CarbonInterface
*/
trait CarbonTypeConverter
{
/**
* This property differentiates types installed by carbonphp/carbon-doctrine-types
* from the ones embedded previously in nesbot/carbon source directly.
*
* @readonly
*/
public bool $external = true;
/**
* @return class-string<T>
*/
protected function getCarbonClassName(): string
{
return Carbon::class;
}
public function getSQLDeclaration(array $fieldDeclaration, AbstractPlatform $platform): string
{
$precision = min(
$fieldDeclaration['precision'] ?? DateTimeDefaultPrecision::get(),
$this->getMaximumPrecision($platform),
);
$type = parent::getSQLDeclaration($fieldDeclaration, $platform);
if (!$precision) {
return $type;
}
if (str_contains($type, '(')) {
return preg_replace('/\(\d+\)/', "($precision)", $type);
}
[$before, $after] = explode(' ', "$type ");
return trim("$before($precision) $after");
}
/**
* @SuppressWarnings(PHPMD.UnusedFormalParameter)
*/
public function convertToDatabaseValue($value, AbstractPlatform $platform): ?string
{
if ($value === null) {
return $value;
}
if ($value instanceof DateTimeInterface) {
return $value->format('Y-m-d H:i:s.u');
}
throw InvalidType::new(
$value,
static::class,
['null', 'DateTime', 'Carbon']
);
}
private function doConvertToPHPValue(mixed $value)
{
$class = $this->getCarbonClassName();
if ($value === null || is_a($value, $class)) {
return $value;
}
if ($value instanceof DateTimeInterface) {
return $class::instance($value);
}
$date = null;
$error = null;
try {
$date = $class::parse($value);
} catch (Exception $exception) {
$error = $exception;
}
if (!$date) {
throw ValueNotConvertible::new(
$value,
static::class,
'Y-m-d H:i:s.u or any format supported by '.$class.'::parse()',
$error
);
}
return $date;
}
private function getMaximumPrecision(AbstractPlatform $platform): int
{
if ($platform instanceof DB2Platform) {
return 12;
}
if ($platform instanceof OraclePlatform) {
return 9;
}
if ($platform instanceof SQLServerPlatform || $platform instanceof SQLitePlatform) {
return 3;
}
return 6;
}
}
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
<?php
declare(strict_types=1);
namespace Carbon\Doctrine;
class DateTimeDefaultPrecision
{
private static $precision = 6;
/**
* Change the default Doctrine datetime and datetime_immutable precision.
*
* @param int $precision
*/
public static function set(int $precision): void
{
self::$precision = $precision;
}
/**
* Get the default Doctrine datetime and datetime_immutable precision.
*
* @return int
*/
public static function get(): int
{
return self::$precision;
}
}
@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
<?php
declare(strict_types=1);
namespace Carbon\Doctrine;
use Carbon\CarbonImmutable;
use DateTimeImmutable;
use Doctrine\DBAL\Platforms\AbstractPlatform;
use Doctrine\DBAL\Types\VarDateTimeImmutableType;
class DateTimeImmutableType extends VarDateTimeImmutableType implements CarbonDoctrineType
{
/** @use CarbonTypeConverter<CarbonImmutable> */
use CarbonTypeConverter;
/**
* @SuppressWarnings(PHPMD.UnusedFormalParameter)
*/
public function convertToPHPValue(mixed $value, AbstractPlatform $platform): ?CarbonImmutable
{
return $this->doConvertToPHPValue($value);
}
/**
* @return class-string<CarbonImmutable>
*/
protected function getCarbonClassName(): string
{
return CarbonImmutable::class;
}
}
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
<?php
declare(strict_types=1);
namespace Carbon\Doctrine;
use Carbon\Carbon;
use DateTime;
use Doctrine\DBAL\Platforms\AbstractPlatform;
use Doctrine\DBAL\Types\VarDateTimeType;
class DateTimeType extends VarDateTimeType implements CarbonDoctrineType
{
/** @use CarbonTypeConverter<Carbon> */
use CarbonTypeConverter;
/**
* @SuppressWarnings(PHPMD.UnusedFormalParameter)
*/
public function convertToPHPValue(mixed $value, AbstractPlatform $platform): ?Carbon
{
return $this->doConvertToPHPValue($value);
}
}
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# =================== MySQL DEFAULT ===================
DEFAULT_DB_DRIVER=mysql
DEFAULT_DB_HOST=127.0.0.1
DEFAULT_DB_PORT=3306
DEFAULT_DB_NAME=meu_banco
DEFAULT_DB_USERNAME=root
DEFAULT_DB_PASSWORD=senha123
DEFAULT_DB_CHARSET=utf8mb4
# =================== PostgreSQL DEFAULT ===================
PGSQL_DB_DRIVER=pgsql
PGSQL_DB_HOST=127.0.0.1
PGSQL_DB_PORT=5432
PGSQL_DB_NAME=meu_banco_pg
PGSQL_DB_USERNAME=postgres
PGSQL_DB_PASSWORD=senha123
PGSQL_DB_SCHEMA=public
PGSQL_DB_TIMEZONE=UTC
PGSQL_DB_SSLMODE=disable
# =================== Redis DEFAULT ===================
REDIS_HOST=127.0.0.1
REDIS_PORT=6379
REDIS_PASSWORD=
REDIS_DATABASE=0
# =================== Redis CACHE (opcional) ===================
REDIS_CACHE_HOST=127.0.0.1
REDIS_CACHE_PORT=6379
REDIS_CACHE_PASSWORD=
REDIS_CACHE_DATABASE=1
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@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
# Para não subir a pasta .git
.git/

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